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Rewite the following sentences
1, I can't go out because it is raining --> It................IS RAINING SO I CAN'T GO OUT.........
2, Because the weather was cold, they had to cancel their picnic --> They ....had to cancel their picnic Because the weather was cold..................
3, You must be careful because he is strict --> He ......IS STRIC, SO YOU MUST BE CAREFUL................................
4, She was very tired, so she went to bed early --> She went to bed early.........BECAUSE SHE WAS VERY TIRED.................
5, It was raining heavily, so we had to cancel the game --> we had to cancel the game .......BECAUSE it was raining heavily............................
6, she didn't go to the market because she didn't have any money --> she didn't..have any money, SO ................she didn't go to the market....
7, the weather was bad, so we didn't go out --> because..........OF THE BAD WEATHER, WE DIDN'T GO OUT............................
8,It takes Minh 2 hours to do his homework every day -->Minh spends....2 HOURS TO DO HIS HOMEWORK EVERYDAY..........................
9, It takes 3 hours to learn english ever day --> I spend.......3 HOURS LEARNING ENGLISH EVERYDAY............................
10, Hoa spent 2 weeks traveling to Hue --> It took...............HOA 2 WEEKS TO TRAVEL TO HUE.....................
11, We spend a long time living in Ha Noi --> It takes...........US A LONG TIME TO LIVE IN HN...............................
--> It took......US A LONG TIME TO LIVE IN HN............................
12, The shops are crowded, but people are not buying much --> Althought ......the shops are crowded, people are not buying much ......................
13, Mary didn't have the qualification, but she got the job --> Althought .........Mary didn't have the qualification, she got the job......................
14, She was tired, but she stayed up late to watch the film on TV --> Althought......she was tired, but she stayed up late to watch the film on TV .....................
15, Tom will not pass the examination even though he studied well--> Despite.............STDYING WELL, TOM WILL NOT PASS THE EXAMINATION................
16, He went to bed early even though he didn't finish his lesson --> In spite of.........NOT FINISHING HIS LESSON , HE WENT TO BED EARLY..................
1.He isn't tall enough .........to reach......... (reach) that high shelf.
2.She wishes she ..........could........ (can) take part in the game.
3.I don't reconize her because she ..........has changed........ (change) a lot.
4.I would buy this book if it .....were............. (be) cheaper.
5.Her mother is said ........to be.......... (be) very good at cooking.
6.It's a long time since we last ...............met... (meet).
7.Chistmas was the last time we .....had............. (have) a party.
8.He said that he .........had lost......... (lose) his bicycle the day before.
9.I didn't feel like ......working............ (work) so I suggested ......spending............ (spend) the day in the park.
10.Why are you under the table? ..........are you looking........ (you/look) for something?
11.I wish Mom ......were............ (be) here with us now.
12.'Why have you got your old clothes on?' - 'Because I ......am going to cut........... (cut) the grass'
6- Her father asked her if she would go to the cinema with her friends.
-> Her father asked her “............'' Will you go to the cinema with your friends''.....................?
7- Every day thousands of trees are cut down in the world.
-> Every day people................cut down thousands of trees in the world............................................
8- It was such an interesting film that we watched it several times.
-> The film....................was so interesting that we watched it several times........................................................................................................
9- The last time I saw her was in 2005.
-> I haven’t......................seen her since 2005.......................................................................................................
10- “ Don’t cry my child” said the mother.
-> The mother asked.............her child not to cry...............................................
Ex2: Use too or enough:
1.The table was very heavy.I couldn't move it.
=>The table was heavy enough for me to move
=>The table was too heavy for me to move
2.Mai is ill today.She can go to school.
=>Mai is ill enough to go to school
=>Mai isn't well to go to school
3.There aren't chairs.........enough.........chairs foe these people to sit.
4.There are ten people in the room but there are only eight chairs.
=>The chair is too little for ten people to si
5.The bookshelf is 1,2 meter high and the child is only 1 meter all.
->He is..short enough to reach the bookself.....
->The bookshelf....is high enough for the child to reach ........
6.The car has 4 seats, but there are 7 people.
->The car doesn't.....too big for 7 people to it.............
->The car isn't big...enough for 7 people to sit..........
7.She can't wear the dress any more because she has gained 5 kilos.
->The dress is not...small enough for her to wear
=>The dress is too small for her to wear......
Cross out any improbable answer
1 I've understood / I understand biology a lot better now that we've got a new teacher
2 I went / had gone to see a Formula One race last week ,but I admit / I'm admiting that don't know much about cars
3 Do you find / Have you found it difficult to concentrate on your work with this music on ?
4 We'll do / we do our best to get the computer repaired by next week ,but we won't quarantee / we don't quarantee it5 I've just started / I just started to learn how to drive . Now I'm knowing / I know how difficult is it
6 She says that she wasn't in the kitchen when the bottle was smashed / smashed,but I refuse / I'm refusing to believe her
7 I'm certainly agreeing / I certainly agree with you that people shouldn't drink and adrive
8 I know the company made / has made a loss this year . But I won't apologize / I don't apologize for that
9 It's very difficult for us to get jobs here, so we're considering / we consider emigrating to Canada
10 Since I has won / I won the lottery , my telephone didn't stop / hasn't stopped ringing . People phone / are phoning to ask how / spend the money
11 In tonight's World Cup match , France currently beat / are currently beating Gremany 2-1 with five minute of the match to go . If the score remains / is remained the same it will be the first time Germany lost / have lost to France since 1998
12 Beckham passes / is passing to Giggs who shoots / is shooting just over the bar. Manchester United attack / are attacking much more in this half13 She goesl She's going up to this man and looksl / looking straight into his eyes. He's not wearing / He doesn't wear his glasses ,and he's not recognizing / he doesn't recognize her
1.please be quiet! I (work).......am working....................
2. she (play) .........was palying..............tennis when she broke (break) .................her arm
3. i didn't like exercising at first but now I (used to / go).....am used to going............... jogging every morning
4.aften dinner, Ken (suggest) suggested...............(go)...going... for a walk
5. please sit down I (try).....am trying............. (watch)...to watch..................this tv program
6.It (rain)....rains......... every time he (go)..goes.... out
7. nancy (submit).....had submitted......... her resume before she (nkow)....knew............. the positon was filled
8. my father (smoke)......has smoked... any cigarette since 2002
9. be careful! the ladder (fall)...is falling...... dwon
10. when i got home, he wasn't there. he (go)...went........ out
11. when they (go) ...went..... out of the house they (take) ..took........... thier umbrella becau se it was raining
12.at 9.00 on next sunday, we (have)...will being had.................adinner at our friend's house
13 fred and george are astors they (act)......have been acting............three times a day at the moment
14. you'd better (listen)listen...to other people instead of (talk)...talking..............about yourself all the time
15. jimmy (throw)threw. the ball high in the air and betty (catch)....caught.........it when it (come)..came...........down
16.only five years ago, there (be).was............... a shortage of computer specialists
17. when sue looked into the fridge, all the food (go).....went.............
18.I can't find my umbrella.- Don't worry.I (lend)...will lend.......................you mine
19.at 8 o'clock yeswere swimming................in the seaterday morning we (swim)....
20.john anh sarah first (meet)....met......... in 1998, and they (be married) ..have been married........for three years now
21.some people (believe).....believe..... there is life on the other planets
Bài 1 : Combine the sentences.Use the words in brackets
1.The new restaurant looks good.It seems to have few customes (however)
The new restaurant looks good, however, it seems to have few customers
2.We planned to visit Petronas in the afternoon.We could not afford the fee (however)
We planned to visit Petronas in the afternoon, however, we could not afford the fee
3.Mary was sick.She didn't leave the meeting until it ended(despite)
Despite being sick, Mary didn't leave the meeting until it ended
4.We live in the same street.We rarely see each other (in spite of)
In spite of living in the same street, we rarely see each other
5.I couldn't sleep.I was tired (in spite of)
in spite of being tired, i couldn't sleep
6. They have little money.They are happy (despite)
despite having little money, they are happy
7.My foot was hurt.I managed to walk to the nearest village (although)
although my foot was hurt, I managed to walk to the nearest village
8.I've been too busy to answer by email.I'll do it soon (nevertheless)
I've been too busy to answer by email, nevertheless, i'll do it soon
9.We had planned to walk right round the lake.The heavy rain made this impossible (although)
Although we had planned to walk right round the lake, the heavy rain made this impossible
10.I got very wet in the rain.I had an umbrella (although)
Although i had an umbrella , i got very wet in the rain
11.It was a comedy.Almost audience fell asleep (although)
although it was a comedy, almost audience fell asleep
12.The film was made twenty years ago.Many people enjoyed it (however)
the film was made twenty years ago, however, many people enjoyed it
13.This is his first role.His acting is exsellent. (nevertheless)
this is his first role, nevertheless, his acting is excellent
14.In spite of having to work the next day, Tom watched films on DVD till midnight (even though)
Tom watched films on DVD till midnight even though he had to work the next day
15.I'm frightened by horror films. However,I enjoy watching them (despite)
Despite being frightened by horror films, i enjoy watching them
16. This is his first role. His acting is exsellent (although)
Although this is his first role, his acting is excellent
Bài 1 : Combine the sentences.Use the words in brackets
1.The new restaurant looks good.It seems to have few customes (however)
=>The new restaurant looks good;however,it seems to have few customes
2.We planned to visit Petronas in the afternoon.We could not afford the fee (however)
=>We planned to visit Petronas in the afternoon;however,we could not afford the fee
3.Mary was sick.She didn't leave the meeting until it ended(despite)
=>Despite Mary's sickness,she didn't leave the meeting until it ended
4.We live in the same street.We rarely see each other (in spite of)
=>In spite of living in the same street,we rarely see each other
5.I couldn't sleep.I was tired (in spite of)
=>In spite of I was tired,I couldn't sleep
6. They have little money.They are happy (despite)
=>Despite having little money,they are happy
7.My foot was hurt.I managed to walk to the nearest village (although)
=>Although my foot was hurt,I managed to walk to the nearest village
8.I've been too busy to answer by email.I'll do it soon (nevertheless)
=>I've been too busy to answer by email;nevertheless,I'll do it soon
9.We had planned to walk right round the lake.The heavy rain made this impossible (although)
=>Although the heavy rain made this impossible,we had planned to walk right round the lake.
10.I got very wet in the rain.I had an umbrella (although)
=>although I had an umbrella,I got very wet in the rain
11.It was a comedy.Almost audience fell asleep (although)
=>Although it was a comedy,almost audience fell asleep
12.The film was made twenty years ago.Many people enjoyed it (however)
=>The film was made twenty years ago;however,many people enjoyed it
13.This is his first role.His acting is exsellent. (nevertheless)
=>This is his first role;nevertheless,his acting is exsellent.
14.In spite of having to work the next day, Tom watched films on DVD till midnight (even though)
=>even though Tom had to work the next day,he watched films on DVD till midnight
15.I'm frightened by horror films. However,I enjoy watching them (despite)
=>despite being frightened by horror films,I enjoy watching them
16. This is his first role. His acting is exsellent (although)
=>although this is his first role, his acting is exsellent
EXERCISE 1: Use the correct form of verbs in brackets.
1. In all the world, there (be) ____are______ only 14 mountains that (reach) ____reach______above 8,000 meters.
2. He sometimes (come) ____comes______ to see his parents.
3. When I (come) ____came______, she (leave) ___had left_______for Dalat ten minutes ago.
4. My grandfather___have__ never (fly) ______flown____ in an airplane, and he has no intention of ever doing so.
5. We __have___just (decide) ____decided______ that we (undertake) ______would undertake______ the job.
6. He told me that he (take) ___would take_______ a trip to California the following week.
7. I knew that this road (be) ___will be_______ too narrow.
8. Right now I (attend) ___attending_______ class. Yesterday at this time I (attend) _____was attending_____class.
9. Tomorrow I'm going to leave for home. When I (arrive) ____arrive______at the airport, Mary (wait) ___will be waiting_______ for me.
10. Margaret was born in 1950. By last year, she (live) ___has lived_______on this earth for 55 years
11. The traffic was very heavy. By the time I (get) _____got_____to Mary's party, everyone (arrive) ____had already arrived______
12. I will graduate in June. I (see) ____will see______ you in July. By the time I (see) _____see_____ you , I (graduate) ____will have graduated______.
13. I (visit) _____visited_____ my uncle's home regularly when I (be) ____was______ a child.
14. That book (be) _____has been_____ on the table for weeks. ______Haven't____ you (not read) ____read______ it yet ?
15. David (wash) ____is washing______ his hands. He______has____ just (repair) ___repaired_______ the TV set.
16. ______Have____ you (be) ____been______here before? Yes, I (spend) _____spent_____ my holidays here last year.
17. We ______have____ never (meet) ___met_______ him. We don't know what he (look) ________looks__ like.
18. The car (be) ___will have been______ ready for him by the time he (come) ___comes_______tomorrow.
19. On arriving at home I (find) ____found______that she_____has_____ just (leave) _____left_____a few minutes before.
20. When we (arrive) ______arrive____ in London tonight, it______will____ probably (rain) ____be raining_____.
21. It (rain) ___is raining_______ hard. We can't do anything until it (stop) ___stops_______
22. Last night we (watch) ____were watching______TV when the power (fail) ____failed______.
23. That evening we (stay) _____stayed_____up to talk about the town where he (live) ____has lived______for some years.
24. I (sit) _____sat_____down for a rest while the shoes (repair) ____were being repaired______.
25. Half way to the office Paul (turn) ____turned______round and (go) ____went______back home because he (forget) ___had forgotten_______to turn the gas off.
26. London (change) ____has changed______a lot since we first (come) _____came_____ to live here.
27. While we (talk) ____were talking ______on the phone the children (start) _____started_____fighting and (break) ___broke_______a window
28. He used to talk to us for hours about all the interesting things he (do) ______had done____ in his life.
29. You know she (stand) _____has been standing_____looking at that picture for the last twenty minutes.
30. I (spend) ____has spent______ a lot of time travelling since I (get) __got________this new job.
31. When we (be) ____were______ at school we all (study) _____studied_____Latin.
32. When I (meet) ______met____ him , he (work) ______had been working____as a waiter for a year.
33. After he (finish) _____had finished_____ breakfast he (sit) _____sat_____down to write some letters.
34. She (have) ____has______a hard life, but she's always smiling.
35. I think Jim (be) _____will be_____ out of town.
EXERCISE 1: Use the correct form of verbs in brackets.
1. In all the world, there (be) ______are____ only 14 mountains that (reach) _____reach____above 8,000 meters.
2. He sometimes (come) _____comes_____ to see his parents.
3. When I (come) ___came_______, she (leave) ____had left______for Dalat ten minutes ago.
4. My grandfather has never (fly) ____flown______ in an airplane, and he has no intention of ever doing so.
5. We have just (decide) ____decided______ that we (undertake) ______would undertake______ the job.
6. He told me that he (take) _______would take___ a trip to California the following week.
7. I knew that this road (be) ____was______ too narrow.
8. Right now I (attend) _____am attending_____ class. Yesterday at this time I (attend) ____was attending______class.
9. Tomorrow I'm going to leave for home. When I (arrive) _____arrive_____at the airport, Mary (wait) _____will be waiting_____ for me.
10. Margaret was born in 1950. By last year, she (live) ____had lived______on this earth for 55 years .
11. The traffic was very heavy. By the time I (get) ____got______to Mary's party, everyone had already (arrive) ___arrived_______
12. I will graduate in June. I (see) ____will see______ you in July. By the time I (see) ____see______ you , I (graduate) ____will have graduated______.
13. I (visit) _____visited_____ my uncle's home regularly when I (be) _______was___ a child.
14. That book (be) ____has been______ on the table for weeks. Haven't You (not read) _____read_____ it yet ?
15. David (wash) ______is washing____ his hands. He has just (repair) _____repaired_____ the TV set.
16. Have You (be) _____been_____here before? Yes, I (spend) _____spent____ my holidays here last year.
17. We have never (meet) ___met_______ him. We don't know what he (look) ____looks______ like.
18. The car (be) ______will have been____ ready for him by the time he (come) _____comes_____tomorrow.
19. On arriving at home I (find) _____found_____that she had just (leave) ______left____a few minutes before.
20. When we (arrive) ______arrive____ in London tonight, it will probably (rain) _____be raining_____.
21. It (rain) _____is raining_____ hard. We can't do anything until it (stop) ___stops_______
22. Last night we (watch) _____were watching_____TV when the power (fail) ____failed______.
23. That evening we (stay) ____stayed_____up to talk about the town where he (live) ______had lived____for some years.
24. I (sit) ____sat______down for a rest while the shoes (repair) ____were being repaired______.
25. Half way to the office Paul (turn) ____turned______round and (go) _____went_____back home because he (forget) ____had forgot______to turn the gas off.
26. London (change) ____has changed______a lot since we first (come) ______came____ to live here.
27. While we (talk) ___were talking_______on the phone the children (start) ____started______fighting and (break) _____broke_____a window
28. He used to talk to us for hours about all the interesting things he (do) _____had done_____ in his life.
29. You know she (stand) ____has been standing______looking at that picture for the last twenty minutes.
30. I (spend) ______have spent____ a lot of time travelling since I (get) _____got_____this new job.
31. When we (be) ______were____ at school we all (study) ______studied____Latin.
32. When I (meet) ______met____ him , he (work) ____had been working______as a waiter for a year.
33. After he (finish) ______had finished____ breakfast he (sit) _____sat_____down to write some letters.
34. She (have) ____has______a hard life, but she's always smiling.
35. I think Jim (be) _____has been_____ out of town.
EXERCISE 2: Choose the correct sentence among A, B, C or D which has the same meaning as the given one.
1. Eight years ago we started writing to each other.
A. We have rarely written to each other for eight years.
B. Eight years is a long time for us to write to each other.
C. We wrote to each other eight years ago.
D. We have been writing to each other for eight years.
2. The boy was so lazy that he couldn't stay up late to learn his lessons.
A. The boy was lazy enough not to stay up late to learn his lessons.
B. The boy was too lazy to stay up late to learn his lessons.
C. The boy was lazy enough but he stayed up late to learn his lessons.
D. The boy was lazy enough to stay up late to learn his lessons.
3. My father is tired of seeing any violent films.
A. My father hasn't seen a violent film.
B. My father has enjoyed all the violent films he has ever seen.
C. My father is worried about missing the next violent film.
D. My father never wants to see another violent film.
4. As soon as he waved his hand, she turned away.
A. He saw her turn away and he waved his hand.
B. No sooner had he waved his hand than she turned away.
C. She turned away because he waved his hand too early.
D. Although she turned away, he waved his hand.
5. John wishes he had remembered to send Mary a Christmas card.
A. John regrets not to send Mary a Christmas card.
B. John regrets forgetting not to send Mary a Christmas card.
C. John regrets not remembering sending Mary a Christmas card.
D. John regrets forgetting to send Mary a Christmas card.
6. My father hasn't smoked cigarettes for a month.
A. It's a month since my father last smoked cigarettes.
B. It's a month ago that my father smoked cigarettes.
C. It's a month that my father hasn't smoked cigarettes.
D. It's a cigarette that my father smoked a month ago.
7. Having finished their work, the workers expected to be paid.
A. The workers expected to be paid because they had finished their work.
B. Having their work finishing, the workers expected to be paid.
C. Having expected to be paid, the workers finished their work.
D. Having been finished their work, the workers expected to be paid.
8. Mr. Brown bought this car five years ago.
A. Mr. Brown started to buy this car for five years.
B. It has been five years when Mr. Brown has bought this car.
C. Mr. Brown has had this car for five years .
D. It is five years ago since Mr. Brown has bought this car.
9. John used to write home once a week when he was abroad.
A. John doesn't write home once a week any longer.
B. John enjoyed being written home every week when he was abroad.
C. John never forgot to write a weekly letter home when he was abroad.
D. When he was abroad he remembered to write home every week.
10. I haven't enjoyed myself so much for years.
A. It's years since I enjoyed myself so much.
B. It's years since I have enjoyed myself so much.
C. It was years since I had enjoyed myself so much.
D. It has been years since I have enjoyed myself so much.
Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa ko đổi:
1.Although I was hungry.I didn't eat(Despite)
Despite being hungry, I didn't eat
2.Although my grandfather is old, he walks to the station(In spite of)
In spite of being old, my grandfather walks to the station
3.though she was trived,she went to work.(despite)
Despite being trived, she went to work.
4.even though I was hungry, I couldn't eat well(despite)
Despite being hungry, I couldn't eat well
5.I have never spoken to him despite seeing him every day(although)
Although I saw him every day, I have never spoken to him
6.though it was quiet cold, he didn't wear a coat(in spite of)
In spite of being quiet cold, he didn't wear a coat
7.they went out in spite of the bad weather(though)
Though the weather was bad, they went out
8.Ken can't play a musical instrument despite lowing music(although)
Although Ken lowered music, he can't play a musical instrument.
1.Although I was hungry.I didn't eat
Despite being hungry, I didn't eat.
2.Although my grandfather is old,he walks to the station
In spite of being old, my grandfather walks to the station.
3.though she was trived,she went to work.
Despite being strived, she went to work.
4.even though I was hungry,I couldn't eat well
Despite being hungry, I couldn't eat well.
5.I have never spoken to him despite seeing him every day
Although I see him every day, I have never spoken to him.
6.though it was quite cold, he didn't wear a coat
In spite of the fact that it was quite cold, he didn't wear a coat.
7.they went out in spite of the bad weather
Though the weather was bad, they went out.
8.Ken can't play a musical instrument despite loving music
Although Ken loves music, he can't play a musical instrument.
9.I've never seen such a boring movie
It is the most boring movie I've ever seen.
10.Watching science ficition movies is one of my intrests(am)
->When watching science fiction movies, I am very interested.
11.How long is it since you went to the cinema?(last)
->When was the last time you went to the cinema?
12.Why don't we out to dinner and a movie?(suggested)
->She suggested going out to dinner and a movie.
13.It was such a gripping movie that I watched it three times (that)
->The movie was so gripping that I watched it three times.
14.The traffic was terrible, but we arrived on time(despite)
->We arrived on time despite the terrible traffic.
Viết lại câu vs nghĩa ko đổi:
1.We shouldn't eat so much meat.
=>We had BETTER NOT EAT SO MUCH MEAT
2.I am often busy on Monday evening.
=>I AM NOT OFTEN FREE ON MONDAY EVENING.
3.Miss Chi types quickly.
=>Miss Chi IS A QUICK TYPIST
4.I spent lots of time doing that work.
=>It TAKES ME A LOT OF TIME TO DO THAT WORK
5.She didn't ring a bell, but she walked in.
=>She walked in WITHOUT RINGING A BELL.
6:He bought this car ten years ago.
=>He HAS BOUGHT THIS CAR FOR TEN YEARS
8.Every day thousands of trees are cut down in the world.
=>Every day, people CUT DOWN THOUSAND OF TREES IN THE WORLD
9.The National Theatre has very comfortable seats.
=>The seats IN THE NATIONAL THEATRE ARE EVRRY COMFORTABLE
Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi :
1.We shouldn't eat too much meat .
=> We had better not eat too much meat .
2.I am often busy on Monday evening .
=> I am not often free on Monday evening .
3.Miss Chi types quickly .
=> Miss Chi is a quick typer .
4.I spent lots of time doing that work .
=> It took me lots of time to do that work.
5.She didn't ring a bell, but she walked in.
=> She walked in without ringing a bell .
6.He bought this car ten years ago .
=> He has bought this car for ten years .
8.Every day thousands of trees are cut down in the world .
=> Every day , people cut down thousands of trees in the world .
9.The National Theatre has very comfortable seats .
=> The seats in the National Theatre are very comfortable .
GOOD LUCK !!! ^_^
