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\(F=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}-\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(F=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+....+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\right)\)
\(F=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\right)-2.\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\right)\)
\(F=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{50}}\right)\)
\(F=\frac{1}{2^{51}}+\frac{1}{2^{52}}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(E=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(2E=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(2E-E=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\right)\)
\(E=1-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Tách 100 thành 100 số 1
Ta có: TS=\(100-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)=100-1-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}-...-\frac{1}{100}=\left(1-1\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)+...+\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
=\(0+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+..+\frac{99}{100}=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+..+\frac{99}{100}\)=MS
=> Phân số trên=1
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^{3.}}+.............+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(2B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+.................+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(2B-B=1-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(B=1-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\( C=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+.................+\frac{1}{2^{99}}-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(2 C=1-\frac{1}{2}+......................+\frac{1}{2^{98}}-\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(2 C+C=1-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(C=\left(1-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\right):3\)
\(S=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+....+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(S=1+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+....+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\right)\)
đặt \(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+....+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+....+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+....+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\right)\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
thay A=\(1-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)vào S ta có: \(S=1+1-\frac{1}{2^{100}}=2-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)