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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(M=a^3+b^3+3ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)+6a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)+3ab\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab\right]+6a^2b^2\)
\(=1-3ab+3ab\left[1-2ab\right]+6a^2b^2\)
\(=1-3ab+3ab-6a^2b^2+6a^2b^2\)
=1
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có :
M = 2( a3 + b3 ) - 3( a2 + b2 )
= 2( a + b ) ( a2 - ab + b2 ) - 3( a2 + b2 )
= 2( a2 - ab + b2 ) - 3 ( a2 + b2 )
= 2a2 - 2ab + 2b2 - 3a2 - 3b2
= -a2 - 2ab - b2
= - ( a + b )2
= -1
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có: (a3 - 3ab2) 2 = a6 - 6a4b2 + 9a2b4 = 25
(b3 - 3a2b)2 = b6 - 6a4b2 + 9a4b2 = 100
⇒ (a3 - 3a2b)2 - (b3 - 3a2b)2 = a6 - 6a4b2 + 9a2b4 + b6 - 6a2b4 + 9a4b2 = 125
⇔ a6 + 3a4b2 = 3a2b4 + b6 = 125
⇔ (a2 + b2)3 = 125
⇒ a2 + b2 = 5
Ta có: (a3 - 3ab2) 2 = a6 - 6a4b2 + 9a2b4 = 25
(b3 - 3a2b)2 = b6 - 6a4b2 + 9a4b2 = 100
⇒ (a3 - 3a2b)2 - (b3 - 3a2b)2 = a6 - 6a4b2 + 9a2b4 + b6 - 6a2b4 + 9a4b2 = 125
⇔ a6 + 3a4b2 + 3a2b4 + b6 = 125
⇔ (a2 + b2)3 = 125
⇒ a2 + b2 = 5
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(M=a^3+b^3+3ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)+6a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)+3ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)+6a^2b^2\)
\(=1-3ab+3ab\cdot\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab\right]+6a^2b^2\)
\(=1-3ab-6a^2b^2+6a^2b^2=1-3ab\)
\(M=a^3+b^3+3ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)+6a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)\\ M=\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)+3ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)+6a^2b^2\\ M=1-3ab+3ab\left(a^2+b^2+2ab\right)=1-3ab+3ab\left(a+b\right)^2\\ M=1-3ab+3ab=1\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a^3-3ab^2=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a^3-3ab^2\right)^2=4\)
\(\Rightarrow a^6-6a^4b^2+9a^2b^4=4\left(1\right)\)
\(b^3-3a^2b=11\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(b^3-3a^2b\right)^2=121\)
\(\Rightarrow b^6-6a^2b^4+9a^4b^2=121\left(2\right)\)
\(\left(1\right)+\left(2\right)\Rightarrow a^6+3a^4b^2+3a^2b^4+b^6=125\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a^2+b^2\right)^3=125\Rightarrow a^2+b^2=5\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)