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\(\left(a+b+c\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2=0\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ac=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2ab+2bc+2ac=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow ab+bc+ac=-1\Rightarrow\left(ab+bc+ac\right)^2=1\Leftrightarrow\left(ab\right)^2+\left(bc\right)^2+\left(ac\right)^2+2abc\left(a+b+c\right)=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(ab\right)^2+\left(bc\right)^2+\left(ca\right)^2+0=4\Leftrightarrow\left(ab\right)^2+\left(bc\right)^2+\left(ca\right)^2=4\)
Có \(\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2=4\Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4+2a^2b^2+2b^2c^2+2a^2c^2=4\)
\(\Rightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4+2.4=4\)
Bn làm phần kết quả nhé
Bài 1:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=5c+1\\b=5d+2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a^2+b^2=\left(5c+1\right)^2+\left(5d+2\right)^2\)
\(=25c^2+10c+1+25d^2+20d+4\)
\(=25c^2+25d^2+10c+20d+5\)
\(=5\left(5c^2+5d^2+2c+4d+1\right)⋮5\)
Bài 3:
a: \(4x^2+12x+15=4x^2+12x+9+6=\left(2x+3\right)^2+6>=6\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=-3/2
b: \(9x^2-6x+5=9x^2-6x+1+4=\left(3x-1\right)^2+4>=4\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=1/3
Ta có a/(a+b+c)<a/(a+b)<a+c/a+b+c ( Cái này là vì a/a+b <1)
Tương tự vậy với mấy cái kia cx thế cộng theo vế là ra nha bạn
\(C=9x^2+y^2+25-6xy-2y+6x\)
\(=\left(3x^2\right)+y^2+1^2-2.3x.y-2.y.1+2.3x.1+24\)
\(=\left(3x-y+1\right)^2+24\)
\(=\left(3x-y-2+3\right)^2+24=3^2+24=33\)
Đặt \(ab=x;\)\(bc=y;\)\(ca=z\)
Khi đó: \(a^3b^3+b^3c^3+c^3a^3=3a^2b^2c^2\)
<=> \(x^3+y^3+z^3=3xyz\)
<=> \(x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-zx\right)=0\)
Nếu: \(x+y+z=0\)thì: \(ab+bc+ca=0\)
\(A=\left(\frac{a}{b}+1\right)\left(\frac{b}{c}+1\right)+\left(\frac{c}{a}+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)}{bc}+\frac{c}{a}+1=\frac{ab+ac+bc+b^2}{bc}+\frac{c}{a}+1\)
\(=\frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{a}+1=\frac{ab+c^2+ac}{ac}=\frac{c^2-bc}{ac}=\frac{c-b}{a}\)
Nếu: \(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-zx=0\)<=> \(x=y=z\)
<=> \(ab=bc=ca\)<=> \(a=b=c\)
\(A=\left(\frac{a}{b}+1\right)\left(\frac{b}{c}+1\right)+\left(\frac{c}{a}+1\right)=2.2+2=6\)
p/s: trg hợp 1 mk lm đc đến có z thôi, bn tham khảo
a) \(153^2+53^2-153.106\)
\(=153^2-2.153.53+53^2\)
\(=\left(153-53\right)^2\)
\(=100^2\)
\(=10000\)
b) \(69^2+89^2-31^2-11^2\)
\(=\left(69^2-31^2\right)+\left(89^2-11^2\right)\)
\(=\left(69-31\right)\left(69+31\right)+\left(89-11\right)\left(89+11\right)\)
\(=39.100+78.100\)
\(=\left(39+78\right).100\)
\(=117.100\)
\(=11700\)
c) \(\left(2,17\right)^2-4,34.0,17+\left(0,17\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2,17\right)^2-2.2,17.0,17+\left(0,17\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2,17-0,17\right)^2\)
\(=2^2\)
\(=4\)
d) \(200.195\)
\(=39000\)
nk you bạn nha