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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(D=\frac{30}{1.2.30}+\frac{30}{2.3.4}+\frac{30}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{30}{98.99.100}\)
\(=15.\left(\frac{2}{1.2.3}+\frac{2}{2.3.4}+\frac{2}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{2}{98.99.100}\right)\)
\(=15.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4}-\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}-\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(=15.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(=15.\frac{8249}{9900}=\frac{8249}{660}\)
\(D=\frac{30}{1.2.3}+\frac{30}{2.3.4}+\frac{30}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{30}{98.99.100}\)
\(=15\left(\frac{2}{1.2.3}+\frac{2}{2.3.4}+\frac{2}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{2}{98.99.100}\right)\)
\(=15\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4}-\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}-\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(=15\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(=15.\frac{4949}{9900}=\frac{4949}{660}\)
Vậy \(D=\frac{4949}{660}\).
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
2A=2(1/1.2.3+1/2.3.4+...+1/98.99.100)
2A=1/1.2-1/2.3+1/2.3-1/3.4+1/3.4-...+1/98.99-1/99.100
2A=1/1.2-1/99.100
2A=4949/9900
A=4949/9900:2
A=4949/19800
Vậy A=4949/198000
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4.5}+....+\frac{1}{98.99.100}=\frac{1}{k}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}-\frac{1}{99.100}\right)=\frac{1}{k}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{99.100}\right)=\frac{1}{k}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{k}=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow k=2\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Giải:
Ta có nhận xét:
\(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}=\frac{3-1}{1.2.3}=\frac{2}{1.2.3}\)
\(\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}=\frac{4-2}{2.3.4}=\frac{2}{2.3.4}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{1.2.3}=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{2.3.4}=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}\right)\)
Do đó M=\(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+....+\frac{1}{10.11}-\frac{1}{11.12}\right)\)
=\(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{11.12}\right)=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{11.12}\)
=\(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{65}{132}=\frac{65}{124}\)
Vậy M=65/124
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(2A=\frac{2}{1.2.3}+\frac{2}{2.3.4}+\frac{2}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{2}{98.99.100}\)
\(2A=\frac{3-1}{1.2.3}+\frac{4-2}{2.3.4}+\frac{5-3}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{100-98}{98.99.100}\)
\(2A=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4}-\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}-\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(2A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{99.100}=\frac{49}{99.100}\Rightarrow A=\frac{49}{2.99.100}\)
+ \(\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\) \(=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{\left(n+2\right)-n}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\right]\)
Do đó : \(E=30\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{98\cdot99\cdot100}\right)\)
\(E=30\cdot\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}-\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{98\cdot99}-\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\right)\)
\(E=15\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{9900}\right)=15\cdot\frac{4949}{9900}=\frac{4949}{660}\)