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\(A=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+\dfrac{1}{3^4}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{A}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+\dfrac{1}{3^4}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A-\dfrac{A}{3}=\dfrac{2A}{3}=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+\dfrac{1}{3^4}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2A}{3}=\left(\dfrac{1}{3^2}-\dfrac{1}{3^2}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3^3}-\dfrac{1}{3^3}\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}-\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=3\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{A}=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2.3^{99}}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
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S = 1 + 3 + 32 + 33 +... + 32014
3S = 3 + 32 + 33 + 34 + ... + 32015
3S - S = ( 3 + 32 + 33 + 34 + ... + 32015) - (1 + 3 + 32 + 33 +... + 32014)
2S = 32015 - 1
S = \(\dfrac{3^{2015}-1}{2}\)
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a) (-37) + 14 + 26 + 37
= [(-37) + 37] + (14 + 26)
= 0 + 40 = 40
b) (-24) + 6 + 10 + 24
= [(-24) + 24] + (10 + 6)
= 0 + 16 = 16
c) 15 + 23 + (-25) + (-23)
= [15 + (-25)] + [23 + (-23)]
= (-10) + 0 = -10
d) 60 + 33 + (-50) + (-33)
= [60 + (-50)] + [33 + (-33)]
= 10 + 0 = 10
e) (-16) + (-209) + (-14) + 209
= [(-16) + (-14)] + [(-209) + 209]
= (-30) + 0 = -30
f) \(-3^2+\left(-54\right)\div\left[\left(-2\right)^8+7\right]\times\left(-2\right)^2\\ =\left(-9\right)+\left(-54\right)\div263\times4\\ =\left(-9\right)+\dfrac{-216}{263}=\dfrac{-2583}{263}\)
a. \(\left[\left(-37\right)+37\right]+\left(14+16\right)\) = 30
B. \(\left[\left(-24\right)+24\right]+\left(10+6\right)\) = 16
C. \(\left[\left(-23\right)+23\right]+\left(15-23\right)\)= -8
d. \(\left[33-33\right]+\left(60-50\right)\) = 10
e. \(\left(209-209\right)+\left(-16-14\right)\)= -30
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
tổng số số hạng của dãy là: \(\left(\left(2n-1\right)^2-12\right):20+1\)chia 20 vì mỗi phần tử cách nhau 20 đơn vị
tổng của dãy : \(\frac{\left(\left(\left(2n-1\right)^2-12\right):20+1\right)\times\left(\left(2n-1\right)^2+12\right)}{2}\)
bài b tương tự ạ
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\(S=1+\frac{1}{2}+1+\frac{1}{4}+1+\frac{1}{8}+1+\frac{1}{16}+1+\frac{1}{32}+1+\frac{1}{64}-7\)
\(S=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}-1\)
Ta đặt: \(P=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}\)
=> \(2P=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}\)
=> \(2P-P=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}\right)\)
=> \(P=1-\frac{1}{64}\)
Mà \(S=P-1\)
=> \(S=1-\frac{1}{64}-1=-\frac{1}{64}\)
Vậy \(S=-\frac{1}{64}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
N = 3/2 + 5/4 + 9/8 + 17/16 + 33/32 + 65/64 - 7
N = (1 + 1/2) + (1 + 1/4) + (1 + 1/8) + (1 + 1/16) + (1 + 1/32) + (1 + 1/64) - 7
N = (1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 ) + (1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 + 1/32 + 1/64) - 7
N = 6 - (1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 + 1/32 + 1/64) - 7
Đặt A = 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 + 1/32 + 1/64
2A = 1 + 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 + 1/32
2A - A = (1 + 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 + 1/32) - (1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 + 1/32 + 1/64)
A = 1 - 1/64
N = 6 - (1 - 1/64) - 7
N = 6 - 1 + 1/64 - 7
N = 5 + 1/64 - 7
N = -2 + 1/64
N = -128/64 + 1/64
N = -127/64
bạn soyen_Tiểu bàng giải sao dòng 3 đang cộng đến dòng 9 lại chuyển thành trừ vậy
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
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2. -x2 + x - 33 = -x2 + x - 1/4 - 131/4 = -( x2 - x + 1/4 ) - 131/4 = -( x - 1/2 )2 - 131/4
-( x - 1/2 )2 ≤ 0 ∀ x => -( x - 1/2 )2 - 131/4 ≤ -131/4 < 0 ∀ x ( đpcm )
3. x2 + 4x + 33 = x2 + 4x + 4 + 29 = ( x + 2 )2 + 29
( x + 2 )2 ≥ 0 ∀ x => ( x + 2 )2 + 29 ≥ 29 > 0 ∀ x ( đpcm )
4. x2 + 8x = x2 + 8x + 16 - 16 = ( x + 4 )2 - 16
( x + 4 )2 ≥ 0 ∀ x => ( x + 4 )2 - 16 ≥ -16 ∀ x
Đẳng thức xảy ra <=> x + 4 = 0 => x = -4
Vậy GTNN của biểu thức = -16, đạt được khi x = -4