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Ta có p(x) + q(x)
Bậc của đa thức p ( x ) + q ( x ) = 4 x 4 + 6 x 3 - 6 x 2 + 6 x - 6 l à 4
Chọn đáp án C
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a) 2x(x+3) – 3x2(x+2) + x(3x2 + 4x – 6)
= (2x . x + 2x . 3) – (3x2 . x + 3x2 . 2) + (x . 3x2 + x . 4x – x . 6)
= 2x2 + 6x – (3x3 + 6x2) + (3x3 + 4x2 - 6x)
= 2x2 + 6x – 3x3 – 6x2 + 3x3 + 4x2 - 6x
= (– 3x3 + 3x3 ) + (2x2 - 6x2 + 4x2 ) + (6x – 6x)
= 0 + 0 + 0
= 0
b) 3x(2x2 – x) – 2x2(3x+1) + 5(x2 – 1)
= [3x . 2x2 + 3x . (-x)] – (2x2 . 3x + 2x2 . 1) + [5x2 + 5 . (-1)]
= 6x3 – 3x2 – (6x3 +2x2) + 5x2 – 5
= 6x3 – 3x2 – 6x3 - 2x2 + 5x2 – 5
= (6x3 – 6x3 ) + (-3x2 – 2x2 + 5x2) – 5
= 0 + 0 – 5
= - 5
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a, \(A=2x^2+x+6\)
Với x = 1 suy ra A = 2 + 1 + 6 = 9
Với x = 1/2 suy ra A = 1/2 + 1/2 + 6 = 7
b, \(B=7x-6y-5\)Thay x = 3 ; y = -2 ta được
B = 7.3 - 6 ( - 2 ) - 5 = 21 + 12 - 5 = 33 - 5 = 28
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+) Ta có
2 g ( x ) = 2 − x 4 + 2 x 3 − 3 x 2 + 4 x + 5 = − 2 x 4 + 4 x 3 − 6 x 2 + 8 x + 10 Ta có f ( x ) − 2 ⋅ g ( x ) = 5 x 4 + 4 x 3 − 3 x 2 + 2 x − 1 − − 2 x 4 + 4 x 3 − 6 x 2 + 8 x + 10 = 5 x 4 + 4 x 3 − 3 x 2 + 2 x − 1 + 2 x 4 − 4 x 3 + 6 x 2 − 8 x − 10 = 5 x 4 + 2 x 4 + 4 x 3 − 4 x 3 + − 3 x 2 + 6 x 2 + ( 2 x − 8 x ) − 1 − 1 = 7 x 4 + 3 x 2 − 6 x − 11
Hệ số cần tìm là -11
Chọn đáp án C
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1: \(A=5x^5-5x^3+7x^2-2x+4\)
\(B\left(x\right)=-5x^6+2x^4+4x^3+4x^2-4x-1\)
2: \(A\left(x\right)+B\left(x\right)=5x^5-5x^3+7x^2-2x+4-5x^6+2x^4+4x^3+4x^2-4x-1\)
\(=-5x^6+5x^5+2x^4-x^3+11x^2-6x+3\)
\(A\left(x\right)-B\left(x\right)\)
\(=5x^5-5x^3+7x^2-2x+4+5x^6-2x^4-4x^3-4x^2+4x+1\)
\(=5x^6+5x^5-2x^4-9x^3+3x^2+2x+5\)
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`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a)`
Thu gọn:
`P(x)=`\(5x^4 + 3x^2 - 3x^5 + 2x - x^2 - 4 +2x^5\)
`= (-3x^5 + 2x^5) + 5x^4 + (3x^2 - x^2) + 2x - 4`
`= -x^5 + 5x^4 + 2x^2 + 2x - 4`
`Q(x) =`\(x^5 - 4x^4 + 7x - 2 + x^2 - x^3 + 3x^4 - 2x^2\)
`= x^5 + (-4x^4 + 3x^4) - x^3 + (x^2 - 2x^2) + 7x - 2`
`= x^5 - x^4 - x^3 - x^2 + 7x - 2`
`@` Tổng:
`P(x)+Q(x)=`\((-x^5 + 5x^4 + 2x^2 + 2x - 4) + (x^5 - x^4 - x^3 - x^2 + 7x - 2)\)
`= -x^5 + 5x^4 + 2x^2 + 2x - 4 + x^5 - x^4 - x^3 - x^2 + 7x - 2`
`= (-x^5 + x^5) - x^3 + (5x^4 - x^4) + (2x^2 - x^2) + (2x + 7x) + (-4-2)`
`= 4x^4 - x^3 + x^2 + 9x - 6`
`@` Hiệu:
`P(x) - Q(x) =`\((-x^5 + 5x^4 + 2x^2 + 2x - 4) - (x^5 - x^4 - x^3 - x^2 + 7x - 2)\)
`= -x^5 + 5x^4 + 2x^2 + 2x - 4 - x^5 + x^4 + x^3 + x^2 - 7x + 2`
`= (-x^5 - x^5) + (5x^4 + x^4) + x^3 + (2x^2 + x^2) + (2x - 7x) + (-4+2)`
`= -2x^5 + 6x^4 + x^3 + 3x^2 - 5x - 2`
`b)`
`@` Thu gọn:
\(H (x) = ( 3x^5 - 2x^3 + 8x + 9) - ( 3x^5 - x^4 + 1 - x^2 + 7x)\)
`= 3x^5 - 2x^3 + 8x + 9 - 3x^5 + x^4 - 1 + x^2 - 7x`
`= (3x^5 - 3x^5) + x^4 - 2x^3 - x^2 + (8x + 7x) + (9+1)`
`= x^4 - 2x^3 - x^2 + 15x + 10`
\(R( x) = x^4 + 7x^3 - 4 - 4x ( x^2 + 1) + 6x\)
`= x^4 + 7x^3 - 4 - 4x^3 - 4x + 6x`
`= x^4 + (7x^3 - 4x^3) + (-4x + 6x) - 4`
`= x^4 + 3x^3 + 2x - 4`
`@` Tổng:
`H(x)+R(x)=` \((x^4 - 2x^3 - x^2 + 15x + 10)+(x^4 + 3x^3 + 2x - 4)\)
`= x^4 - 2x^3 - x^2 + 15x + 10+x^4 + 3x^3 + 2x - 4`
`= (x^4 + x^4) + (-2x^3 + 3x^3) - x^2 + (15x + 2x) + (10-4)`
`= 2x^4 + x^3 - x^2 + 17x + 6`
`@` Hiệu:
`H(x) - R(x) =`\((x^4 - 2x^3 - x^2 + 15x + 10)-(x^4 + 3x^3 + 2x - 4)\)
`=x^4 - 2x^3 - x^2 + 15x + 10-x^4 - 3x^3 - 2x + 4`
`= (x^4 - x^4) + (-2x^3 - 3x^3) - x^2 + (15x - 2x) + (10+4)`
`= -5x^3 - x^2 + 13x + 14`
`@` `\text {# Kaizuu lv u.}`
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Đặt và thực hiện phép tính ta có :
Vậy chọn đa thức thứ hai.
\(2x\left(3x^2+4x+1\right)\)
\(=2x.3x^2+2x.4x+2x.1\)
\(=6x^3+8x^2+2x\)
------------------
\(\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=2x\left(x-2\right)+1.\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=2x.x-2x.2+x-2\)
\(=2x^2-4x+x-2\)
\(=2x^2+\left(-4x+x\right)-2\)
\(=2x^2-3x-2\)