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Lời giải:
$A=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{5^3}+...+\frac{1}{5^{500}}$
$5A=1+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{5^{499}}$
$\Rightarrow 5A-A=1-\frac{1}{5^{500}}< 1$
Hay $4A< 1$
$\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{4}$ (đpcm)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Q = \(1+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{5^{500}}\)
=> 5Q = \(5+1+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{5^{499}}\)
=> 5Q - Q = \(5-\frac{1}{5^{500}}\)
=> Q = \(\frac{5-\frac{1}{5^{500}}}{4}\)
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Kho..................wa.....................troi.....................thi......................lanh.................ret.......................ai........................tich..........................ung.....................ho........................minh.....................cho....................do....................lanh
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a) \(A=4+4^2+4^3+...+4^{200}\)
\(4A=4^2+4^3+...+4^{201}\)
\(4A-A=3A=4^{201}-4\)
\(A=\frac{4^{201}-4}{3}\)
b) \(B=1+5+5^2+...+5^{2017}\)
\(5B=5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{2018}\)
\(5B-B=4B=5^{2018}-1\)
\(B=\frac{5^{2018}-1}{4}\)
c) \(C=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{500}}\)
\(3C=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{499}}\)
\(3C-C=2C=1-\frac{1}{3^{500}}=\frac{3^{500}-1}{3^{500}}\)
\(C=\frac{\left(\frac{3^{500}-1}{3^{500}}\right)}{2}\)
T_i_c_k cho mình nha,có j ko hiểu cứ hỏi mình nhé ^^
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e: Áp dụng tính chất của DTSBN, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x+5}{2}=\dfrac{y-2}{3}=\dfrac{x-y+5+2}{2-3}=\dfrac{10+7}{-1}=-17\)
=>x+5=-34; y-2=-51
=>x=-39; y=-49
g: Áp dụng tính chất của DTSBN, ta được
\(\dfrac{a-1}{2}=\dfrac{b+3}{4}=\dfrac{c-5}{6}=\dfrac{5a-3b-4c-5-9+20}{5\cdot2-3\cdot4-6\cdot4}=\dfrac{-253}{13}\)
=>a-1=-506/13; b+3=-1012/13; c-5=-1518/13
=>a=-493/13; b=-1051/13; c=-1453/13
Lời giải:
e. Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:
$\frac{x+5}{2}=\frac{y-2}{3}=\frac{x+5-(y-2)}{2-3}=\frac{(x-y)+5+2}{2-3}=\frac{10+5+2}{-1}=-17$
Suy ra:
$x+5=2(-17)=-34\Rightarrow x=-39$
$y-2=3(-17)=-51\Rightarrow y=-49$
f. Đề thiếu. Bạn xem lại
h. Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:
$\frac{a-1}{2}=\frac{b+3}{4}=\frac{c-5}{6}$
$=\frac{5a-5}{10}=\frac{3b+9}{12}=\frac{4c-20}{24}$
$=\frac{5a-5-(3b+9)-(4c-20)}{10-12-24}$
$=\frac{5a-3b-4c-5-9+20}{-26}=\frac{500-5-9+20}{-26}=\frac{-253}{13}$
Suy ra:
$a-1=2.\frac{-253}{13}\Rightarrow a=\frac{-493}{13}$
$b+3=4.\frac{-253}{13}\Rightarrow b=\frac{-1051}{13}$
$c-5=6.\frac{-253}{13}\Rightarrow c=\frac{-1453}{13}$
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Bài 1:
\(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{1+2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{1+2+3}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{1+2+3+...+1986}\right)\)
Nhận xét: \(1-\frac{1}{1+2+...+n}=1-\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{n^2+n-2}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{\left(n-1\right)\left(n+2\right)}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)
Do đó: \(\left(1-\frac{1}{1+2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{1+2+3}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{1+2+...+1986}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1\cdot4}{2\cdot3}\cdot\frac{2\cdot5}{3\cdot4}\cdot...\cdot\frac{1985\cdot1988}{1986\cdot1987}=\frac{1\cdot4\cdot1988}{1986\cdot3}=\frac{3976}{2979}\)
Bài 2:
\(\frac{4^5+4^5+4^5+4^5}{3^5+3^5+3^5}\cdot\frac{6^5+6^5+6^5+6^5+6^5+6^5}{2^5+2^5}=2^x\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{4\cdot4^5}{3\cdot3^5}\cdot\frac{6\cdot6^5}{2\cdot2^5}=2^x\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{4^6}{3^6}\cdot\frac{6^6}{2^6}=2^x\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{\left(2^2\right)^6}{3^6}\cdot\frac{\left(2\cdot3\right)^6}{2^6}=2^x\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{2^{12}}{3^6}\cdot\frac{2^6\cdot3^6}{2^6}=2^x\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2^6\cdot3^6\cdot2^{12}}{2^6\cdot3^6}=2^x\)\(\Rightarrow2^{12}=2^x\Rightarrow x=12\)
Đặt A=1+5+52+53+54+...+5500
5A=5(1+5+52+53+54+...+5500)
5A=5+52+53+54+55+...+5500+5501
Ta có:5A-A=(5+52+53+54+55+...+5500+5501)-(1+5+52+53+54+...+5500)
4A=5501-1
A=\(\frac{5^{501}-1^{ }}{4}\)