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a) \(x\left(x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left(-7-x\right)\left(-x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-7-x=0\\-x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-7\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+12\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x^2+12=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x^2=-12\text{(vô lý)}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
e) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(2-x\right)\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1\ge0\\2-x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1\le0\\2-x\le0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-1\\x\le2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le-1\\x\ge2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-1\le x\le2\\x\in\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow-1\le x\le2\)
f) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3\le0\\x-5\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3\ge0\\x-5\le0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le3\\x\ge5\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge3\\x\le5\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow3\le x\le5\)
a) =>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
b => \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}-7-x=0\\-x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-7\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) => \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x^2+12=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x^2=-12\end{matrix}\right.\)(vô lí) => x=3
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 2:
a: =>x=0 hoặc x+3=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=-3
b: =>x-2=0 hoặc 5-x=0
=>x=2 hoặc x=5
c: =>x-1=0
hay x=1
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,\left(-31\right).\left(x+7\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x+7=0\\ \Rightarrow x=-7\\ b,\left(8-x\right).\left(x+13\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}8-x=0\\x+13=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-13\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\left(x^2-25\right)\left(3-x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(3-x\right)=0\\\Rightarrow \left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x+5=0\\3-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-5\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+4\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x^2+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x^2=-4\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow x=3\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a. 2x+\(\dfrac{4}{5}\)=0 hoặc 3x-\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)=0
2x=- 4/5 hoặc 3x=1/2
x=-2/5 hoặc x=\(\dfrac{1}{6}\)
b. x-\(\dfrac{2}{5}\)=0 hoặc x+\(\dfrac{4}{7}\)=0
x=2/5 hoặc x=-\(\dfrac{4}{7}\)
d. x(1+5/8-12/16)=1
\(\dfrac{7}{8}\)x=1=> x=8/7
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a)`
\(5\cdot x^3-5=0\)
`=> 5*x^3 = 0+5`
`=> 5*x^3 = 5`
`=> x^3 = 5 \div 5`
`=> x^3 = 1`
`=> x^3 = 1^3`
`=> x=1`
Vậy, `x=1.`
`b)`
\(( x+1)^2 = 16\)
`=> (x+1)^2 = (+-4)^2`
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=4\\x+1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4-1\\x=-4-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x \in {3; -5}`
`c)`
\(( x+1)^3 = 27\)
`=> (x+1)^3 = 3^3`
`=> x+1=3`
`=> x=3-1`
`=> x=2`
Vậy, `x=2.`
`d)`
\(( x-1)^3 = 343\)
`=> (x-1)^3 = 7^3`
`=> x-1=7`
`=> x=7+1`
`=> x=8`
Vậy, `x=8.`
`e)`
\((2x - 1^3) = 125\) hay đề là `(2x-1)^3 = 125` vậy ạ?
Mình làm cả 2 TH nhé!
`(2x-1^3)=125`
`=> 2x-1=125`
`=> 2x=125+1`
`=> 2x=126`
`=> x=126 \div 2`
`=> x=63`
TH2:
`(2x-1)^3 = 125`
`=> (2x-1)^3 = 5^3`
`=> 2x-1=5`
`=> 2x=5+1`
`=> 2x=6`
`=> x=6 \div 2`
`=> x=3`
Vậy, `x=3.`
(a) \(5x^3-5=0\Leftrightarrow5x^3=5\Leftrightarrow x^3=1\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
(b) \(\left(x+1\right)^2=16\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=4\\x+1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
(c) \(\left(x+1\right)^3=27\Leftrightarrow x+1=3\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
(d) \(\left(x-1\right)^3=343\Leftrightarrow x-1=7\Leftrightarrow x=8\)
(e) \(\left(2x-1\right)^3=125\Leftrightarrow2x-1=5\Leftrightarrow2x=6\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
a) TH1 -x+5=0 => x=5
TH2 3-x=0=>x=3
vậy x=5 hoặc x=3
b) TH1 x=0
TH2 2+x=0=> x=-2
TH3 7-x=0=> x=7
vậy x=0 hoặc x=-2 hay x=7