![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\dfrac{2x+5}{2x+1}=\dfrac{2x+1+4}{2x+1}=\dfrac{2x+1}{2x+1}+\dfrac{4}{2x+1}=1+\dfrac{4}{2x+1}\)
Để \(\dfrac{2x+5}{2x+1}\in Z\) thì \(\dfrac{4}{2x+1}\in Z\)
\(\Rightarrow4\) ⋮ \(2x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1\inƯ\left(4\right)=\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x\in\left\{0;-2;1;-3;3;-5\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;-1;\dfrac{1}{2};-\dfrac{3}{2};\dfrac{3}{2};-\dfrac{5}{2}\right\}\)
Mà x nguyên \(\Rightarrow\text{x}\in\left\{0;-1\right\}\)
b) \(\dfrac{3x+5}{x+1}=\dfrac{3x+3+2}{x+1}=\dfrac{3\left(x+1\right)+2}{x+1}=\dfrac{3\left(x+1\right)}{x+1}+\dfrac{2}{x+1}=3+\dfrac{2}{x+1}\)
Để \(\dfrac{3x+5}{x+1}\in Z\) thì \(\dfrac{2}{x+1}\in Z\)
\(\Rightarrow2\) ⋮ \(x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{1;-1;2;-2\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;-2;1;-3\right\}\)
c) \(\dfrac{3x+8}{x-1}=\dfrac{3x-3+11}{x-1}=\dfrac{3\left(x-1\right)+11}{x-1}=\dfrac{3\left(x-1\right)}{x-1}+\dfrac{11}{x-1}=3+\dfrac{11}{x-1}\)
Để: \(\dfrac{3x+8}{x-1}\in Z\) thì \(\dfrac{11}{x-1}\in Z\)
\(\Rightarrow11\) ⋮ \(x-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1\inƯ\left(11\right)=\left\{1;-1;11;-11\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{2;0;12;-10\right\}\)
d) \(\dfrac{5x+12}{x-2}=\dfrac{5x-10+22}{x-2}=\dfrac{5\left(x-2\right)+22}{x-2}=\dfrac{5\left(x-2\right)}{x-2}+\dfrac{22}{x-2}=5+\dfrac{22}{x-2}\)
Để: \(\dfrac{5x+12}{x-2}\in Z\) thì \(\dfrac{22}{x-2}\in Z\)
\(\Rightarrow22\) ⋮ \(x-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2\inƯ\left(22\right)=\left\{1;-1;2;-2;11;-11;22;-22\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;13;-9;24;-20\right\}\)
e) \(\dfrac{7x-12}{x+16}=\dfrac{7x+112-124}{x+16}=\dfrac{7\left(x+16\right)-124}{x+16}=\dfrac{7\left(x+16\right)}{x+16}-\dfrac{124}{x+16}=7-\dfrac{124}{x+16}\)
Để \(\dfrac{7x-12}{x+16}\in Z\) thì \(\dfrac{124}{x+16}\in Z\)
\(\Rightarrow124\) ⋮ \(x+16\)
\(\Rightarrow x+16\inƯ\left(124\right)=\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4;31;-31;62;-62;124;-124\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-15;-17;-14;-18;-12;-20;15;-47;46;-78;108;-140\right\}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\left(2x-1\right)^4=16\)
\(\)TH1: \(\left(2x-1\right)^4=2^4\)
\(=>2x-1=2\)
\(2x=2+1\)
\(2x=3\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
TH2: \(\left(2x-1\right)^4=\left(-2\right)^4\)
\(=>2x-1=-2\)
\(2x=-2+1\)
\(2x=-1\)
\(x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
Vậy x = \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) hoặc x = \(\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
________--
b) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3=125\) ( mình nghĩ đề bài đúng là vầy )
\(\left(2x+1\right)^3=5^3\)
\(=>2x+1=5\)
\(2x=5-1\)
\(2x=4\)
\(x=4:2\)
\(x=2\)
Vậy x = \(2\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(-8.\left(2x-1\right)+4.x=16\)
\(-16x+8+4x=16\)
\(-12x=16-8\)
\(-12x=8\)
\(x=\frac{-2}{3}\)
vậy \(x=\frac{-2}{3}\)
học vui Cô Nàng Kim Ngưu
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) (x - 2)^2 = 16
(x - 2)^2 = 4^2 = (-4)^2
=> x - 2 = 4 hoặc x - 2 = -4
- Nếu x - 2 = 4
=> x = 4 + 2 = 6
- Nếu x - 2 = -4
=> x = (-4) + 2 = -2
Vậy x = 6 hoặc x = -2
b) (2x - 1)^3 = 8
(2x - 1)^3 = 2^3
=>2x - 1 = 2
2x = 2 + 1 = 3
\(x=\frac{3}{2}\)
c) (2x - 1)^4 = 81
(2x - 1)^4 = 3^4=(-3)^4
=> 2x - 1 = 3 hoặc 2x - 1 = -3
- Nếu 2x - 1 = 3
=>2x = 3 + 1 = 4
=>x = 4 : 2 = 2
- Nếu 2x - 1 = -3
2x = (-3) + 1 = -2
x = -1
Vậy x = 2 hoặc x = -1
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1/ Ta có : ( -16 ) + 23 + x = ( -16 )
<=> 23 + x = ( -16 ) + 16
<=> 23 + x = 0
<=> x = 0 -23
<=> x = -23
Vậy x = -23
2/ Ta có : 2.x - 35 = 15
<=> 2.x = 15 + 35
<=> 2.x = 50
<=> x = 50 : 2
<=> x = 25
Vậy x = 25
45 : ( 2x + 1 ) có kết quả là 1 số tự nhiên
=> 45 chia hết cho 2x + 1
=> 2x + 1 thuộc { 1 ; 3 ; 5 ; 9 ; 15 ; 45 }
=> x thuộc { 0 ; 1 ; 2 ; 4 ; 7 ; 22 }