![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) Ta có: \(2x-2\)\(⋮\)\(x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2\left(x-2\right)+2\)\(⋮\)\(x-2\)
Ta thấy \(2\left(x-2\right)\)\(⋮\)\(x-2\)
nên \(2\)\(⋮\)\(x-2\)
hay \(x-2\)\(\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2\right\}\)
Ta lập bảng sau:
\(x-2\) \(-2\) \(-1\) \(1\) \(2\)
\(x\) \(0\) \(1\) \(3\) \(4\)
Vậy \(x=\left\{0;1;3;4\right\}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: \(\left(-120\right):15+12\left(2x-1\right)=52\)
=>\(12\left(2x-1\right)-8=52\)
=>\(12\left(2x-1\right)=60\)
=>\(2x-1=\dfrac{60}{12}=5\)
=>2x=5+1=6
=>\(x=\dfrac{6}{2}=3\)
c: \(x+4⋮x+1\)
=>\(x+1+3⋮x+1\)
=>\(3⋮x+1\)
=>\(x+1\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{0;-2;2;-4\right\}\)
d: \(2x+7⋮x+2\)
=>\(2x+4+3⋮x+2\)
=>\(3⋮x+2\)
=>\(x+2\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{-1;-3;1;-5\right\}\)
e: \(3x⋮x-1\)
=>\(3x-3+3⋮x-1\)
=>\(3⋮x-1\)
=>\(x-1\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{2;0;4;-2\right\}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(2x+10⋮x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+2+8⋮x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x+1\right)+8⋮x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1\inƯ\left(8\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm4;\pm8\right\}\)
\(x\in\left\{0;1;-2;\pm3;-5;7;-9\right\}\)
\(2x+10⋮x-1\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-2+12⋮x-1\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x-1\right)+12⋮x-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1\inƯ\left(12\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm3;\pm4;\pm6;\pm12\right\}\)
x - 1 = 1 => x = 2
x -1 = -1 => x = 0
... tg tự
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1:
\(c.\) \(2x+1⋮x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-2\right)+3⋮x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3⋮x-1\)
Ta có bẳng sau:
\(x-1\) | \(-1\) | \(1\) | \(3\) | \(-3\) |
\(x\) | \(0\) | \(2\) | \(4\) | \(-2\) |
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài làm
a) 10 chia hết cho 2x + 1
<=> 2x + 1 là Ư(10) = { +1; +2; +5; +10}
Ta có bảng sau:
2x +1 | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 | 5 | -5 | 10 | -10 |
x | 0 | -1 | 0,5 | -1,5 | 2 | -3 | 4,5 | -5,5 |
Mà x > 0
Vậy x = {0; 0,5; 2; 4,5 }
b) Ta có: 2x + 108 chia hết cho 2x + 3
<=> 2x + 3 + 105 chia hết cho 2x + 3
<=> 105 chia hết cho 2x + 3
<=> 2x + 3 là Ư(105)
Mà x > 0
<=> 2x + 3 = { 1; 3; 5; 7; 15; 35; 105}
Ta có bảng sau:
2x + 3 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 15 | 35 | 105 |
x | -1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 16 | 51 |
Vậy x = {-1; 0; 1; 2; 6; 16; 51}
c) Vì x + 13 chia hết cho x + 1
<=> x + 1 + 12 chia hết cho x + 1
<=> 12 chia hết cho x + 1
Mà x > 0
=> x + 1 thuộc Ư(12) = { 1; 2; 3; 4; 6; 12}
Ta có bảng sau:
x + 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 12 |
x | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 11 |
Vậy x = {0; 1; 2; 3; 5; 11}
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
cau mot nhu sau :
75 - 1 = 2x
74 = 2x
74 : 2 = 37
vay x = 37
ban tinh lai xem co dung ko : lay 37 x 2 + 1 =
Tìm x thuộc N :
a) 2x + 1 chia hết cho x + 2
b) 5x + 2 chia hết cho x + 1
c) 3x + 1 chia hết cho 2x + 1
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) Ta có: \(2x+1=\left(2x+4\right)-3=2.\left(x+2\right)-3\)
- Để \(2x+1⋮x+2\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2.\left(x+2\right)-3⋮x+2\)mà \(2.\left(x+2\right)⋮x+2\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(3⋮x+2\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(x+2\inƯ\left(3\right)\in\left\{\pm1;\pm3\right\}\)
- Ta có bảng giá trị:
\(x+2\) | \(-1\) | \(1\) | \(-3\) | \(3\) |
\(x\) | \(-3\) | \(-1\) | \(-5\) | \(1\) |
\(\left(TM\right)\) | \(\left(TM\right)\) | \(\left(TM\right)\) | \(\left(TM\right)\) |
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-5,-3,-1,1\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(5x+2=\left(5x+5\right)-3=5.\left(x+1\right)-3\)
- Để \(5x+2⋮x+1\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(5.\left(x+1\right)-3⋮x+1\)mà \(5.\left(x+1\right)⋮x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(3⋮x+1\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(x+1\inƯ\left(3\right)\in\left\{\pm1;\pm3\right\}\)
- Ta có bảng giá trị:
\(x+1\) | \(-1\) | \(1\) | \(-3\) | \(3\) |
\(x\) | \(-2\) | \(0\) | \(-4\) | \(2\) |
\(\left(TM\right)\) | \(\left(TM\right)\) | \(\left(TM\right)\) | \(\left(TM\right)\) |
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-4,-2,0,2\right\}\)
c) Để \(3x+1⋮2x+1\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2.\left(3x+1\right)⋮2x+1\)
- Ta có: \(2.\left(3x+1\right)=6x+2=\left(6x+3\right)-1=3.\left(2x+1\right)-1\)
- Để \(2.\left(3x+1\right)⋮2x+1\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(3.\left(2x+1\right)-1⋮2x+1\)mà \(3.\left(2x+1\right)⋮2x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(1⋮2x+1\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(2x+1\inƯ\left(1\right)\in\left\{\pm1\right\}\)
+ \(2x+1=1\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2x=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=0\left(TM\right)\)
+ \(2x+1=-1\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2x=-2\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-1\left(TM\right)\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-1,0\right\}\)
14 : (2x - 1)
=> 2x+1 = { + 14, - 14 }
EZ
14 chia hết cho 2x - 1
=> 2x - 1 thuộc Ư(14)
Mà Ư(14) = {1; 2; 7; 14}
+) 2x - 1 = 1 => x = 1
+) 2x - 1 = 2 => x = 3/2
+) 2x - 1 = 7 => x = 4
+) 2x - 1 = 14 => x = 15/2
Vậy: x thuộc {1; 3/2; 4; 15/2}