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HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
19 tháng 9 2023
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{2}{9}:x + \frac{5}{6} = 0,5\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{1}{2} - \frac{5}{6}\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{3}{6} - \frac{5}{6}\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{{ - 2}}{6}\\x = \frac{2}{9}:\frac{{ - 2}}{6}\\x = \frac{2}{9}.\frac{{ - 6}}{2}\\x = \frac{{ - 2}}{3}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 2}}{3}\).
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{3}{4} - \left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = 1\frac{1}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3}{4} - 1\frac{1}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3}{4} - \frac{4}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{9}{{12}} - \frac{{16}}{{12}}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}} + \frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}} + \frac{8}{{12}}\\x = \frac{1}{12}\end{array}\)
Vậy\(x = \frac{1}{12}\).
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}1\frac{1}{4}:\left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = 0,75\\\frac{5}{4}:\left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = \frac{3}{4}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{4}:\frac{3}{4}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{4}.\frac{4}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{3}\\x = \frac{5}{3} + \frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{7}{3}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{7}{3}\).
d)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( { - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4}} \right):\frac{3}{2} = \frac{4}{3}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4} = \frac{4}{3}.\frac{3}{2}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4} = 2\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = 2 - \frac{5}{4}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = \frac{8}{4} - \frac{5}{4}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = \frac{3}{4}\\x = \frac{3}{4}:\left( { - \frac{5}{6}} \right)\\x = \frac{3}{4}.\frac{{ - 6}}{5}\\x = \frac{{ - 9}}{{10}}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 9}}{{10}}\).
HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
19 tháng 9 2023
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}x.\frac{{14}}{{27}} = \frac{{ - 7}}{9}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{9}:\frac{{14}}{{27}}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{9}.\frac{{27}}{{14}}\\x = \frac{{ - 3}}{2}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 3}}{2}\).
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right):x = \frac{2}{3}\\x = \left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right):\frac{2}{3}\\x = \left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right).\frac{3}{2}\\x = \frac{{ - 5}}{6}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 5}}{6}\).
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{{16}}:0,125\\\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{{16}}:\frac{1}{8}\\\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{{16}}.8\\\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{2}\\x = \frac{2}{5}:\frac{1}{2}\\x = \frac{2}{5}.2\\x = \frac{4}{5}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{4}{5}\)
d)
\(\begin{array}{l} - \frac{5}{{12}}x = \frac{2}{3} - \frac{1}{2}\\ - \frac{5}{{12}}x = \frac{4}{6} - \frac{3}{6}\\ - \frac{5}{{12}}x = \frac{1}{6}\\x = \frac{1}{6}:\left( { - \frac{5}{{12}}} \right)\\x = \frac{1}{6}.\frac{{ - 12}}{5}\\x = \frac{{ - 2}}{5}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 2}}{5}\).
Chú ý: Khi trình bày lời giải bài tìm x, sau khi tính xong, ta phải kết luận.
HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
19 tháng 9 2023
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}x:{\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{2}} \right)^3} = - \frac{1}{2}\\x = - \frac{1}{2}.{\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{2}} \right)^3}\\x = {\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{2}} \right)^4}\\x = \frac{1}{{16}}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{1}{{16}}\).
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}x.{\left( {\frac{3}{5}} \right)^7} = {\left( {\frac{3}{5}} \right)^9}\\x = {\left( {\frac{3}{5}} \right)^9}:{\left( {\frac{3}{5}} \right)^7}\\x = {\left( {\frac{3}{5}} \right)^2}\\x = \frac{9}{{25}}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{9}{{25}}\).
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}{\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3}} \right)^{11}}:x = {\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3}} \right)^9}\\x = {\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3}} \right)^{11}}:{\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3}} \right)^9}\\x = {\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3}} \right)^2}\\x = \frac{4}{9}.\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{4}{9}\).
d)
\(\begin{array}{l}x.{\left( {0,25} \right)^6} = {\left( {\frac{1}{4}} \right)^8}\\x.{\left( {\frac{1}{4}} \right)^6} = {\left( {\frac{1}{4}} \right)^8}\\x = {\left( {\frac{1}{4}} \right)^8}:{\left( {\frac{1}{4}} \right)^6}\\x = {\left( {\frac{1}{4}} \right)^2}\\x = \frac{1}{{16}}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{1}{{16}}\).
26 tháng 6 2015
\(\frac{2}{3}\left(\frac{3}{5}x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{4}{5}\left(\frac{5}{6}x-\frac{4}{3}\right)+\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\frac{2}{5}x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{16}{15}+\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\frac{2}{5}x-\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{2}x=-\frac{16}{15}-\frac{4}{5}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{5}-\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right)x=-\frac{16}{15}-\frac{12}{15}-\frac{5}{15}\)
\(\left(\frac{12}{30}-\frac{20}{30}-\frac{15}{30}\right)x=-\frac{33}{15}\)
\(\frac{-23}{30}x=-\frac{33}{15}\)
\(x=\frac{-33}{15}:-\frac{23}{30}=\frac{-33}{15}\cdot-\frac{30}{23}=-\frac{66}{23}\)
mk k chắc nữa, tính nhẩm
2 tháng 6 2016
a) \(\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{7}{4}x=\frac{19}{12}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{19}{12}:\frac{7}{4}=\frac{19}{21}\)
b) \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{6}x=\frac{9}{20}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{9}{20}:\frac{1}{6}=\frac{27}{10}\)
13 tháng 9 2019
Có lẽ bạn viết đề sai.
Câu hỏi của Vũ Mai Linh - Toán lớp 7 - Học toán với OnlineMath
S
25 tháng 7 2019
\(a,x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{2}{5}-\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{2}{5}+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(b,\frac{3}{7}-x=\frac{1}{4}-\left(\frac{-3}{5}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{7}-x=\frac{17}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{-59}{140}\)
~Study well~
#Seok_Jin
25 tháng 7 2019
\(a,x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{2}{5}-\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{11}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(b,\frac{3}{7}-x=\frac{1}{4}-\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{7}-x=\frac{17}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{59}{140}\)
\(\left|x-\frac{5}{3}\right|< \frac{1}{3}\)
=> \(-\frac{1}{3}< x-\frac{5}{3}< \frac{1}{3}\)
=> \(\frac{4}{3}< x< 2\)