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Bài 1:
a) (2x-3). (x+1) < 0
=>2x-3 và x+1 ngược dấu
Mà 2x-3<x+1 với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}2x-3< 0\\x+1>0\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x< \frac{3}{2}\\x>-1\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow-1< x< \frac{3}{2}\)
b)\(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(x+3\right)>0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{1}{2}\) và x+3 cùng dấu
Xét \(\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{2}>0\\x+3>0\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x>\frac{1}{2}\\x>-3\end{cases}\)
Xét \(\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{2}< 0\\x+3< 0\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x< \frac{1}{2}\\x< -3\end{cases}\)
=>....
Bài 2:
\(S=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{999.1001}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{999}-\frac{1}{1001}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{1001}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{998}{3003}\)
\(=\frac{499}{3003}\)
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bạn ơi trả lời được câu này kông
( x + 1 ) + ( x - 3 ) + ( x + 5 ) + ............ + ( x +9) = 35
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1a) \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=1-4x\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-\frac{5}{2}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\\frac{11}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
=>\(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\\\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=-\frac{5}{8}x-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{8}x=\frac{41}{10}\\\frac{15}{8}x=\frac{29}{10}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)
c) TT
a, \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)
\(b,\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
=> \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-0=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)
=> \(\frac{\left|5x-14\right|}{4}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)
=> \(\frac{10(\left|5x-14\right|)}{40}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)
=> \(\left|50x-140\right|=\left|25x+24\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}50x-140=25x+24\\-50x+140=25x+24\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)
c, \(\left|\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}\right|=\left|\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\\-\frac{7}{5}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{55}{4}\\x=-\frac{25}{164}\end{cases}}\)
Bài 2 : a. |2x - 5| = x + 1
TH1 : 2x - 5 = x + 1
=> 2x - 5 - x = 1
=> 2x - x - 5 = 1
=> 2x - x = 6
=> x = 6
TH2 : -2x + 5 = x + 1
=> -2x + 5 - x = 1
=> -2x - x + 5 = 1
=> -3x = -4
=> x = 4/3
Ba bài còn lại tương tự
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a) \(2x\left(x-\frac{1}{7}\right)=0\)
\(x\left(x-\frac{1}{7}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-2.\frac{1}{7}=0\)
\(2x-\frac{2}{7}=0\)
=> \(2x=\frac{2}{7}\)
=> x=\(\frac{1}{7}\)
b) (x-9)(\(x+\frac{3}{5}\))=0
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-9=0\\x+\frac{3}{5}=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{-3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x=0 hoặc x=-3/5
c) \(\left(\frac{-4}{7}-2x\right)\left(x-\frac{5}{4}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{-4}{7}-2x=0\\x-\frac{5}{4}=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-2}{7}\\x=\frac{5}{4}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x=-2/7 hoặc x=5/4
a, => x.(x-1/7) = 0:2 = 0
=> x=0 hoặc x-1/7=0
=> x=0 hoặc x=1/7
Vậy x thuộc {0;1/7}
b, => x-9=0 hoặc x+3/5=0
=> x=9 hoặc x=-3/5
Vậy x thuộc {-3/5;9}
c, => -4/7-2x=0 hoặc x-5/4=0
=> x=-2/7 hoặc x=5/4
Vậy x thuộc {-2/7;5/4}
Tk mk nha
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 3:
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\\dfrac{3}{4}x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+2>0\\\dfrac{2}{3}x-5< 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{2}{3}< x< \dfrac{15}{2}\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{4}x+2=0\\\dfrac{2}{5}x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}=-2\\\dfrac{2}{5}x=6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{8}{3}\\x=6:\dfrac{2}{5}=15\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(2x\left(x-\frac{1}{7}\right)=0\)
⇒\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\\x-\frac{1}{7}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\frac{1}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=0;x=\frac{1}{7}\)
b) \(\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{3}{5}x=\frac{-33}{25}\\ \left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{5}\right)x=\frac{-33}{25}\\ \left(\frac{5}{10}+\frac{6}{10}\right)x=\frac{-33}{25}\\ \frac{11}{10}x=\frac{-33}{25}\\ x=\frac{-33}{25}:\frac{11}{10}\\ x=\frac{-33.10}{25.11}\\ x=\frac{-6}{5}\)
Vậy x = \(\frac{-6}{5}\)
c) \(\left(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{4}{9}\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{-3}{7}:x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{4}{9}=0\\\frac{1}{2}+\frac{-3}{7}:x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{4}{9}\\\frac{-3}{7}:x=\frac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{4}{9}:\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4.3}{9.2}=\frac{2}{3}\\x=\frac{-3}{7}:\frac{-1}{2}=\frac{-3.2}{7.\left(-1\right)}=\frac{6}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(2x\left(x-\frac{1}{7}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\\x-\frac{1}{7}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0:2=0\\x=0+\frac{1}{7}=\frac{1}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{3}{5}x=-\frac{33}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{5}\right)=-\frac{33}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\frac{11}{10}=-\frac{33}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(-\frac{33}{25}\right):\frac{11}{10}=-\frac{33}{25}.\frac{10}{11}=-\frac{6}{5}\)
c) \(\left(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{4}{9}\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{-3}{7}:x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{4}{9}=0\\\frac{1}{2}+\frac{-3}{7}:x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{2}{3}x=0+\frac{4}{9}=\frac{4}{9}\\-\frac{3}{7}:x=0-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{4}{9}:\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{9}.\frac{3}{2}=\frac{2}{3}\\x=\left(-\frac{3}{7}\right):\frac{-1}{2}=\left(-\frac{3}{7}\right).\left(-2\right)=\frac{6}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) Vì \(x^2\ge0\) với mọi x nên \(x^2\left(x+3\right)>0\) với mọi x
=> \(\frac{x^2\left(x+3\right)}{x-9}\hept{ }x-9< 0\)
<=>\(\hept{ }x< 9\)
Vậy vs x < 9 thì \(\frac{x^2\left(x+3\right)}{x-9}< 0\)
b) \(\frac{2x+5}{x-1}< 0\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x+5>0\\x-1< 0\end{cases}}hoặc\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x+5< 0\\x-1>0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>\frac{-5}{2}\\x< 1\end{cases}hoặc\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< -\frac{5}{2}\\x>1\end{cases}}}\)(loại)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{-5}{2}< x< 1\)
Vậy vs \(\frac{-5}{2}< x< 1\) thì \(\frac{2x+5}{x-1}< 0\)
bạn ơi cho mình hỏi câu a
chổ vì \(x^2\ge0\)nên \(x^2\left(x+3\right)\ge0\)
nếu x bé hơn -3 thì \(x^2\left(x+3\right)\le0\)chứ