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a) \(x+5=20-\left(12-7\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x+5=20-5\)
\(\Rightarrow x+5=15\)
\(\Rightarrow x=15-5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10\)
b) \(15-\left(3+2x\right)=2^2\)
\(\Rightarrow3+2x=15-4\)
\(\Rightarrow3+2x=11\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=11-3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=8\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{8}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
c) \(-11-\left(19-x\right)=50\)
\(\Rightarrow19-x=-11-50\)
\(\Rightarrow19-x=-61\)
\(\Rightarrow x=61+19\)
\(\Rightarrow x=80\)
d) \(159-\left(25-x\right)=43\)
\(\Rightarrow25-x=159-43\)
\(\Rightarrow25-x=116\)
\(\Rightarrow x=25-116\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-91\)
e) \(\left(79-x\right)-43=-\left(17-52\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(79-x\right)-43=52-17\)
\(\Rightarrow79-x-43=35\)
\(\Rightarrow36-x=35\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
f) \(\left(7+x\right)-\left(21-13\right)=32\)
\(\Rightarrow7+x-8=32\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=32\)
\(\Rightarrow x=32+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=33\)
g) \(-x+20=-15+8+13\)
\(\Rightarrow-x+20=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=20-6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=14\)
h) \(-\left(-x+13-142\right)+18=55\)
\(\Rightarrow x-13+142+18=55\)
\(\Rightarrow x+147=55\)
\(\Rightarrow x=55-147\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-92\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
11 . 18 = 11 . 9 . 2 = 6 . 3 . 11
15 . 45 = 43 . 5 . 6 = 3 . 5 . 15
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 2:
d, 43-(24-x)=20
<=>43-24+x=20
<=>19+x=20
<=>x=20-19=1
Vậy x=1
e, 20-(x+14)=5
<=> 20-x-14=5
<=>6-x=5
<=>x=6-5=1
Vậy x=1
f,15:(x-3)=3
<=> x-3=15:3=5
<=>x=5+3
<=>x=8
Vậy x=8
\(d,43-\left(24-x\right)=20\)
\(24-x=23\)
\(x=1\)
\(e,20-\left(x+14\right)=5\)
\(x+14=15\)
\(x=1\)
\(f,15:\left(x-3\right)=3\)
\(x-3=5\)
\(x=8\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1) x - 2 = -6
x = -6 + 2
x = -4
2) -5 . x - ( -3 ) =13
-5 . x = 13 + ( -3 )
-5 . x = 10
x = 10 : ( -5 )
x = -2
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Câu 6: Khôg có cau nào đúng
Câu 7: C
Câu 8: B
Câu 9: B
Câu 10: D
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 6:
\(21,251+6,058+0,749+1,042\)
\(=\left(21,251+0,749\right)+\left(6,058+1,042\right)\)
\(=22+7,1\)
\(=29,1\)
___________________
\(1,53+5,309+12,47+5,691\)
\(=\left(1,53+12,47\right)+\left(5,309+5,691\right)\)
\(=14+11\)
\(=25\)
5:
a: =>x/17=5/17
=>x=5
b; =>6+x=7/11*33=21
=>x=15
c: \(\dfrac{12+x}{43-x}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
=>3x+36=86-2x
=>5x=50
=>x=10
d: \(\dfrac{x}{5}< \dfrac{3}{7}\)
=>x<3/7*5
=>x<15/7
f: 15/26+x/16=46/52
=>x/16=23/26-15/26=8/26=4/13
=>x=4/13*16=64/13