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a) Rút gọn VT = 45x + 8. Từ đó tìm được x = 2 15 .
b) Rút gọn VT = -25x – 8. Từ đó tìm được x = − 11 25 .
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
`a) x(x + 5)(x – 5) – (x + 2)(x^2 – 2x + 4) = 3`
`<=>x(x^2-25)-(x^3-8)=3`
`<=>x^3-25x-x^3+8=3`
`<=>-25x=-5`
`<=>x=1/5`
`b) (x – 3)^3 – (x – 3)(x^2 + 3x + 9) + 9(x + 1)^2 = 15`
`<=>x^3-9x^2+27x-27-(x^3-27)+9(x^2+2x+1)=15`
`<=>-9x^2+27x+9x^2+18x+9=15`
`<=>45x+9=15`
`<=>45x=6`
`<=>x=6/45=2/15`
`c) (x+5)(x^2 –5x +25) – (x – 7) = x^3`
`<=>x^3-125-x+7=x^3`
`<=>x^3-x-118=x^3`
`<=>-x-118=0`
`<=>-x=118<=>x=-118`
`d) (x+2)(x^2 – 2x + 4) – x(x^2 + 2) = 4 `
`<=>x^3+8-x^3-2x=4`
`<=>8-2x=4`
`<=>2x=4<=>x=2`
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: \(\left(x+5\right)^2-\left(x-5\right)^2-2x+1=0\)
=>\(x^2+10x+25-\left(x^2-10x+25\right)-2x+1=0\)
=>\(x^2+8x+26-x^2+10x-25=0\)
=>18x+1=0
=>\(x=-\dfrac{1}{18}\)
b: \(\left(2x-7\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)^2=3x^2+6\)
=>\(4x^2-28x+49-\left(x^2+6x+9\right)-3x^2-6=0\)
=>\(x^2-28x+43-x^2-6x-9=0\)
=>34-34x=0
=>34x=34
=>x=1
c: \(\left(3x+2\right)^2-9\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)=225-5x\)
=>\(9x^2+12x+4-9\left(x^2-25\right)-225+5x=0\)
=>\(9x^2+17x+4-225-9x^2+225=0\)
=>17x+4=0
=>x=-4/17
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-x\left(x-2\right)^2=27.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+27-x\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-27=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-x^3+4x^2-4x=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x\left(x-1\right)=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=0.\\x-1=0.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0.\\x=1.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{0;1\right\}.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) Theo bài ra ta có bảng xét dấu:
x | 2 5 |
x-2 | - 0 + + |
x-5 | - - 0 + |
-Xét x\(\le\)2
=>-(x-2)+(-x-5)=2x+5
=>-x+2-x+5=2x+5
=>-2x-3=2x+5
=>-5-3=2x+2x
=>-8=4x
=>x=-2 <t/m>
-Xét 2\(\le\)x\(\le\)5
=>(x-2)+(-x-5)=2x+5
=>x-2-x+4=2x+5
=>2=2x+5
=>2-5=2x
=>.-3=2x
=>x=\(\frac{-3}{2}\)
-Xét x\(\ge\)5
=>(x-2)+(x-5)=2x-5
=>x-2+x-5=2x-5
=>2x-7=2x-5
=>5-7=2x-2x
=>-2=0 <vô lý>
b) Theo bài ra ta có bảng xét dấu:
x | -9 6 |
6-x | + + 0 - |
x+9 | - 0 + + |
-Xét x\(\le\)-9
=>(6-x)-(-x+9)=2x+3
=>6-x+x-9=2x+3
=>-3=2x+3
=>-3-3=2x
=>-6=2x
=>x=-3 <ko t/m>
-Xét -9 \(\le\)x\(\le\)6
=>(6-x)-(x+9)=2x+3
=>6-x-x+9=2x+3
=>-2x-3=2x+3
=>-3-3=2x+2x
=>-6=4x
=>x=-6:4=\(\frac{-6}{4}\)=\(\frac{-3}{2}\)<t/m>
-Xét x\(\ge\)6
=>-(6-x)-(x+9)=2x+3
=>-6+x-x+9=2x+3
=>3=2x+3
=>3-3=2x
=>0=2x
=>x=0 <ko t/m>
Nếu thấy đúng thì bấm đúng cho mình nhak
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\Rightarrow5x^2-15x=5x^2-x-10x+2-5\)
\(\Rightarrow5x^2-15x-5x^2+x+10x=2-5\)
\(\Rightarrow-4x=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{4}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{3}{4}\)
b) \(\Rightarrow x^2-4x-5x+20-x^2+2x-x+2=7\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-4x-5x-x^2+2x-x=7-20-2\)
\(\Rightarrow-8x=-15\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{15}{8}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{15}{8}\)
c) \(\Rightarrow3x^2-6x-4x+8=3x^2-27x-3\)
\(\Rightarrow3x^2-6x-4x-3x^2+27x=-3-8\)
\(\Rightarrow17x=-11\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{-11}{17}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{-11}{17}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
`Answer:`
a. \(x^3+6x^2+12=19\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+6x^2+12x-19=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-x^2+7x^2-7x+19x-19=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2.\left(x-1\right)+7x\left(x-1\right)+19\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+7x+19\right)=0\)
Ta có \(x^2+7x+19=x^2+2x.3,5+12,25+6,75=\left(x+3,5\right)^2+6,75>0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
b. \(5\left(x+9\right)^2.\left(x-4\right)^3-10\left(x+9\right)^3.\left(x-4\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x+9\right)^2.\left(x-4\right)^2.[x-4-2\left(x+9\right)]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+9\right)^2.\left(x-4\right)^2.\left(x-4-2x-18\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+9\right)^2.\left(x-4\right)^2.\left(-x-22\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+9\right)^2=0\) hoặc \(\left(x-4\right)^2=0\) hoặc \(-x-22=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+9=0\) hoặc \(x-4=0\) hoặc \(-x=22\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-9\) hoặc \(x=4\) hoặc \(x=-22\)
c. \(\left(2x+3\right)^2+\left(x-2\right)^2-2\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+3\right)^2-2\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x+3-x+2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+5\right)^2\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)4×(x-5)-(x-1)×(4x-3)=5
=>4x-20-4x2+7x-3-5=0
=>-4x2+11x-28=0
=>-4(x2-\(\frac{11x}{4}\)+7)=0
=>\(-4\left(x-\frac{11}{8}\right)^2-\frac{327}{16}< 0\)
=>vô nghiệm
b) (3x-4)(x-2)=3x(x-9)-3
=>3x2-10x+8=3x2-27x-3
=>17x=-11
=>x=-11/17
c)(x-5)×(x-4)-(x+1)×(x-2)=7
=>x2-9x+20-x2+x+2=7
=>22-8x=7
=>-8x=-15
=>x=8/15