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`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a)`
`3x(4x-1) - 2x(6x-3) = 30`
`=> 12x^2 - 3x - 12x^2 + 6x = 30`
`=> 3x = 30`
`=> x = 30 \div 3`
`=> x=10`
Vậy, `x=10`
`b)`
`2x(3-2x) + 2x(2x-1) = 15`
`=> 6x- 4x^2 + 4x^2 - 2x = 15`
`=> 4x = 15`
`=> x = 15/4`
Vậy, `x=15/4`
`c)`
`(5x-2)(4x-1) + (10x+3)(2x-1) = 1`
`=> 5x(4x-1) - 2(4x-1) + 10x(2x-1) + 3(2x-1)=1`
`=> 20x^2-5x - 8x + 2 + 20x^2 - 10x +6x - 3 =1`
`=> 40x^2 -17x - 1 = 1`
`d)`
`(x+2)(x+2)-(x-3)(x+1)=9`
`=> x^2 + 2x + 2x + 4 - x^2 - x + 3x + 3=9`
`=> 6x + 7 =9`
`=> 6x = 2`
`=> x=2/6 =1/3`
Vậy, `x=1/3`
`e)`
`(4x+1)(6x-3) = 7 + (3x-2)(8x+9)`
`=> 24x^2 - 12x + 6x - 3 = 7 + (3x-2)(8x+9)`
`=> 24x^2 - 12x + 6x - 3 = 7 + 24x^2 +11x - 18`
`=> 24x^2 - 6x - 3 = 24x^2 + 18x -11`
`=> 24x^2 - 6x - 3 - 24x^2 + 18x + 11 = 0`
`=> 12x +8 = 0`
`=> 12x = -8`
`=> x= -8/12 = -2/3`
Vậy, `x=-2/3`
`g)`
`(10x+2)(4x- 1)- (8x -3)(5x+2) =14`
`=> 40x^2 - 10x + 8x - 2 - 40x^2 - 16x + 15x + 6 = 14`
`=> -3x + 4 =14`
`=> -3x = 10`
`=> x= - 10/3`
Vậy, `x=-10/3`
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\(2x-3+3|x-1|=4x+1.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3|x-1|=2x+4\)
*Với x < 1 ta có phương trình:
\(3\left(-x+1\right)=2x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x+3=2x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{5}\)(TM)
*Với \(x\ge1\)ta có phương trình:
\(2x-3+3\left(x-1\right)=4x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3+3x-3=4x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=7\)(TM)
Vậy ............
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a/Ta có: M(x)+N(x) = (2x5 - 4x3 + 2x2 + 10x - 1) + (-2x5 + 2x4 + 4x3 + x2 + x - 10)
= 2x5 - 2x5 - 4x3 + 4x3 + 2x4 + 2x2 + x2 + 10x + x -1 - 10
= 2x4 + 3x2 + 11x - 11
b/ Ta có: A(x) = N(x)-M(x) = (-2x5 + 2x4 + 4x3 + x2 + x - 10) - (2x5 - 4x3 + 2x2 + 10x - 1)
= -2x5 - 2x5 + 2x4 + 4x3 + 4x3 + x2 - 2x2 + x - 10x -10 + 1
= -2x5 + 2x4 + 8x3 - x2 - 9x -9
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Ta có : \(\left|2x+1\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x+1\right|=2x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=3-4x\)
\(2x+4x=3-1\)
\(6x=2\)
\(x=\frac{1}{3}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{3}\)
| 2x + 1 | = 3 - 4x (*)
+) Với x < -1/2
(*) <=> -( 2x + 1 ) = 3 - 4x
<=> -2x - 1 = 3 - 4x
<=> -2x + 4x = 3 + 1
<=> 2x = 4
<=> x = 2 ( không thỏa mãn )
+) Với x ≥ -1/2
(*) <=> 2x + 1 = 3 - 4x
<=> 2x + 4x = 3 - 1
<=> 6x = 2
<=> x = 2/6 = 1/3
Vậy x = 1/3