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\(a,A=\left(x^2-x\right)\left(x^2-x-12\right)\\ A=\left(x^2-x\right)^2-12\left(x^2-x\right)\\ A=\left(x^2-x\right)^2-12\left(x^2-x\right)+36-36\\ A=\left(x^2-x+6\right)^2-36\ge-36\\ A_{min}=-36\Leftrightarrow x^2-x+6=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,B=4x^4+4x^3+5x^2+4x+3\\ B=\left(4x^4+4x^3+x^2\right)+\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-1\\ B=x^2\left(2x+1\right)^2+\left(x+2\right)^2-1\ge-1\\ B_{min}=-1\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\left(2x+1\right)=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
Vậy dấu \("="\) không xảy ra
Thực hiện phép chia ta được thương là: \(2x^2+2x+1\)
Đặt \(A=2x^2+2x+1=2\left(x^2+x+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{1}{2}=2\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{2}\ge\frac{1}{2}\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(x+\frac{1}{2}=0\Rightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt.
a,\(A=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)=\left(x^2+6x+5\right)\left(x^2+6x+8\right)\)
đặt \(x^2+6x+5=t=>t\left(t+3\right)=t^2+3t=t^2+2.\dfrac{3}{2}t+\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{9}{4}\)
\(=\left(t+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{9}{4}\ge-\dfrac{9}{4}< =>t=\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
\(=>A\)\(=-\dfrac{3}{2}\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}+3\right)=-2,25\)
Vậy Min A\(=-2,25\)
b,\(B=-x^2-4x-9y^2-6y-6\)
\(=-\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-\left(3y\right)^2-2.3y-1-1\)
\(=-\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(3y+1\right)^2-1\le-1\)
dấu"=' xảy ra\(< =>x=-2,y=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
a.
$(x+1)(x+2)(x+4)(x+5)=(x+1)(x+5)(x+2)(x+4)=(x^2+6x+5)(x^2+6x+8)$
$=a(a+3)$ với $a=x^2+6x+5$
$=a^2+3a=(a^2+3a+\frac{9}{4})-\frac{9}{4}$
$=(a+\frac{3}{2})^2-\frac{9}{4}$
$=(x^2+6x+\frac{13}{2})^2-\frac{9}{4}\geq \frac{-9}{4}$
Vậy gtnn của biểu thức là $\frac{-9}{4}$. Giá trị này đạt tại $x^2+6x+\frac{13}{2}=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-6\pm \sqrt{10}}{2}$
a: Ta có: \(A=\left(2x+3\right)\left(4x^2-6x+9\right)-2\left(4x^3-1\right)\)
\(=8x^3+27-8x^3+2\)
=29
b: Ta có: \(B=\left(64x^3-1\right)-\left(4x-3\right)\left(16x^2+3\right)\)
\(=64x^3-1-64x^3-12x-48x^2+9\)
\(=-12x+8\)
c: Ta có: \(2\left(x^3+y^3\right)-3\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)
\(=2\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)-3\left(-2xy\right)\)
\(=2x^2+2xy+2y^2+6xy\)
\(=2x^2+8xy+2y^2\)
1) \(A=36x^2+12x+1=\left(6x+1\right)^2\ge0\)
\(minA=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
2) \(B=9x^2+6x+1=\left(3x+1\right)^2\ge0\)
\(minB=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
4) \(D=x^2-4x+y^2-8y+6=\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(y-4\right)^2-14\ge-14\)
\(minD=-14\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
3) \(C=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-6\right)=\left(x^2-5x-6\right)\left(x^2-5x+6\right)=\left(x^2-5x\right)^2-36\ge-36\)
\(minC\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
5) \(E=\left(x-8\right)^2+\left(x+7\right)^2=2x^2-2x+113=2\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{225}{2}\ge\dfrac{225}{2}\)
\(minE=\dfrac{225}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
a A=4x-x^2+3
=(x-2)^2-1
MIN A= -1 khi (x-2)^2=0
x-2=0
x=2
B=x-x^2
B=-x^2+x
-B=x^2-x
-B=(x-1/2)^2-1/4
B=-(x-1/2)^2+1/4
MAX B=1/4 khi -(x-1/2)^2=0
x-1/2=0
x=1/2
N=2x-2x^2-5
-N=2x^2-2x+5
-N=2(x^2-x+2)+1
-N=2{(x-1/2)^2+7/4}+1
-N=2(x-1/2)^2+7/2+1
-N=2(x-1/2)^2+9/2
N=-2(x-1/2)^2-9/2
MAX N=-9/2 khi -2(x-1/2)^2=0
x-1/2=0
x=1/2
tu lam
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