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A=(x^2+5x-6)(x^2+5x+6)
=(x^2+5x)^2-36>=-36
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=0 hoặc x=-5
\(C=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)\)
\(C=\left(x^2+5x-6\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)\)
\(C=\left(x^2+5x\right)^2-36\)
Ta có: \(\left(x^2+5x\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+5x\right)^2-36\ge-36\forall x\)
\(C=-36\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+5x\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(C_{min}=-36\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
C = ( x - 1 )( x + 3 )( x + 2 )( x + 6 )
C = [( x - 1 )( x + 6 )][( x + 3 )( x + 2 )]
C = ( x2 + 5x - 6 )( x2 + 5x + 6 )
Đặt a = x2 + 5x
=> C = ( a - 6 )( a + 6 ) = a2 - 36
\(a^2\ge0\forall a\Rightarrow a^2-36\ge-36\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra <=> a2 = 0 => a = 0
<=> x2 + 5x = 0
<=> x( x + 5 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x+5=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
Vậy CMin = -36, đạt được khi x = 0 hoặc x = -5
Ta có :
\(A=\left(x-1\right)^4+\left(x-3\right)^4+6\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(A=\left(x-1\right)^4+2\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)^4+4\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(A=\left[\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)^2\right]^2+4\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(A=\left[2x^2-8x+10\right]^2+4\left(x^2-4x+3\right)^2\)
\(A=\left[2\left(x-2\right)^2+2\right]+4\left[\left(x-2\right)^2-1\right]^2\)
\(A=4\left(x-2\right)^4+8\left(x-2\right)^2+4+4\left(x-2\right)^4-8\left(x-2\right)^2+4\)
\(A=8\left(x-2\right)^4+8\ge8\)
Vậy GTNN của biểu thức A là 8 \(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Đặt x-2=y
=> \(A=\left(y+1\right)^4+\left(y-1\right)^4+6\left(y+1\right)^2\left(y-1\right)^2\)
Khai triển A ta được
\(A=2y^4+12y^2+2+6\left(y^4-2y^2+1\right)\)
\(=8y^4+8=8\left(y^4+1\right)\ge8\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi y=0 lúc đó x=0+2=2
Vậy Amin=8 khi x=2
a/ \(x=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)
b/ \(x\approx-1,9526\)
c/ \(x=\dfrac{21-i\sqrt{199}}{10}\)
d/ \(x=\dfrac{-20}{13}\)
Ta có :
\(P=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+6\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(x-1\right)\left(x+6\right)\right]\left[\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x-6\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x\right)^2-36\)
Vì \(\left(x^2+5x\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+5x\right)^2-36\ge-36\forall x\)
Dấu bằng xảy ra khi và chỉ khi :
\(\left(x^2+5x\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x=0\)
\(x\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x+5=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(P_{min}=-36\)tại \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
Bạn xem lại đề nhé.
a) \(A=x^2+5y^2+2xy-4x-8y+2015\)
\(A=x^2-4x+4-2y\left(x-2\right)+y^2+2011+4y^2\)
\(A=\left(x-2\right)^2-2y\left(x-2\right)+y^2+2011+4y^2\)
\(A=\left(x-2-y\right)^2+4y^2+2011\)
Vì \(\left(x-y-2\right)^2\ge0;4y^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow A_{min}=2011\)
Dấu bằng xảy ra : \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y-2=0\\4y^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(A=\left|x-1\right|+\left|x-2\right|+\left|x-3\right|+\left|x-4\right|\)
\(A=\left|1-x\right|+\left|x-4\right|+\left|2-x\right|+\left|x-3\right|\)
Ta có: \(\left|1-x\right|+\left|x-4\right|\ge\left|1-x+x-4\right|=3\)
\(\left|2-x\right|+\left|x-3\right|\ge\left|2-x+x-3\right|=1\)
=> \(\left|1-x\right|+\left|x-4\right|+\left|2-x\right|+\left|x-3\right|\ge3+1=4\)
=> \(A\ge4\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(1-x\right)\left(x-4\right)\ge0\\\left(2-x\right)\left(x-3\right)\ge0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}1\le x\le3\\2\le x\le4\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\le x\le3\)
Vậy \(A_{min}=4\Leftrightarrow2\le x\le3\)
Ta có :
\(P=\frac{\left(x+\frac{1}{x}^6\right)-\left(x^6+\frac{1}{x}^6\right)-2}{\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^3+x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}}\)
\(=\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^3-\left(x^3+\frac{1}{x}^3\right)\)
\(=3\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)\ge6\left(x>0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow Pmin=6\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(C=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+6\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(x-1\right)\left(x+6\right)\right]\left[\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x-6\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x\right)^2-6^2\ge-6^2=-36\)
Vậy GTNN của C là -36 khi x2 + 5x = 0
<=> x = 0 hoặc x = -5