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a, Ta có:
\(\left|x-0,3\right|=0,8\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-0,3=0.8\\x-0,3=-0,8\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=1,1\\x=-0,5\end{array}\right.\)
Vậy x = 1,1 hoặc x = -0,5
b) Ta có:
\(M=\left|x-20\right|+\left|x-2004\right|=\left|x-20\right|+\left|2004-x\right|\ge x-20+2004-x=1984\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x-20\ge0\\2004-x\ge0\end{cases}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x\ge20\\x\le2004\end{cases}\)\(\Leftrightarrow20\le x\le2004\)
Vậy \(M=\left|x-20\right|+\left|x-2004\right|\) đạt GTNN \(\Leftrightarrow20\le x\le2004\)
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\(F=\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(2x-1\right)^2=x^2+2x+1+4x^2-4x+1=5x^2-2x+2=\left(x\sqrt{5}\right)^2-2x\sqrt{5}.\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{9}{5}=\left(x\sqrt{5}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\right)^2+\dfrac{9}{5}\ge0\)- minF=\(\dfrac{9}{5}\)⇔\(x\sqrt{5}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}=0\)⇔x=\(\dfrac{-1}{5}\)
\(E=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+6\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x-6\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x\right)^2-36\text{≥}-36\) ∀x (vì \(\left(x^2+5x\right)^2\text{≥}0\))
MinE=-36 ⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a,M=x2+2x2+4-2
=(x+2)2-2
(x+2)2-2>=-2 voi moi x thuoc R
vay GTNN cua M=-2 khi x=-2
~~~~HD~~~~
\(|x-2005|+|x-2004|\)
\(=|x-2005|+|2004-x|\ge|x-2005+2004-x|=1\)
Vậy GTNN của biểu thức trên là: 1 <=> (x-2005)(2004-x) >=0
<=> 2004 =< x =< 2005
\(|x-2005|+|x-2004|\)
\(|x-2005|,|x-2004|\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}|x-2005|=0\\|x-2004|=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-2005=0\\x-2004=0\end{cases}}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2005\\x=2004\end{cases}}\)
Vậy....