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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\left(\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{3}{x^3+1}+\frac{3}{x^2-x+1}\right)\times\frac{3x^2-3x+3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2x-2}{x^2+2x}\)
\(=\left[\frac{x^2-x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}-\frac{3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}+\frac{3\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\right]\times\frac{3\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x^2-x+1\right)-3+3\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\times\frac{3\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-x+1-3+3x+3}{x+1}\times\frac{3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+2x+1}{x+1}\times\frac{3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3x}{x\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2x-2}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3x-2x+2}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+2}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Xin phép sửa đề:
Ta có: \(\frac{3x+1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{x+3}{1-x^2}\) \(\left(x\ne\pm1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(3x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(1-x\right)^2}{\left(1-x\right)^2\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{\left(x+3\right)\left(1-x\right)}{\left(1-x\right)^2\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x^2+4x+1-1+2x-x^2=-x^2-2x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+8x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2+9x\right)-\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3=0\\3x-1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm PT \(S=\left(-3;\frac{1}{3}\right)\)
thực hiện phép tính
\(\left(\frac{1}{x^2-9}+\frac{2}{3-x}+\frac{3}{x+3}\right)\div\frac{x-14}{x+3}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\left(\frac{1}{x^2-9}+\frac{2}{3-x}+\frac{3}{x+3}\right)\div\frac{x-14}{x+3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{-2}{x-3}+\frac{3}{x+3}\right)\div\frac{x-14}{x+3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{-2\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{3\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\right)\div\frac{x-14}{x+3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1-2x-6+3x-9}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right).\frac{x+3}{x-14}\)
\(=\frac{x-14}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}.\frac{x+3}{x-14}=\frac{1}{x-3}\)
Thực hiện phép tính
\(\left(\frac{1}{x^2-9}+\frac{2}{3-x}+\frac{3}{x+3}\right)\div\frac{x-14}{x+3}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\left(\frac{1}{x^2-9}+\frac{2}{3-x}+\frac{3}{x+3}\right):\frac{x-14}{x+3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{-2}{x-3}+\frac{3}{x+3}\right):\frac{x-14}{x+3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{-2\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{3\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right).\frac{x+3}{x-14}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1-2x-6+3x-9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\right).\frac{x+3}{x-14}=\frac{x-14}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}.\frac{x+3}{x-14}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x-3}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\dfrac{x+1}{x-5}+\dfrac{x-18}{x-5}+\dfrac{x+2}{x-5}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+1+x-18+x+2}{x-5}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x-15}{x-5}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(x-5\right)}{x-5}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{1}\)
\(=3\)
\(\dfrac{x+1}{x-5}+\dfrac{x-18}{x-5}+\dfrac{x+2}{x-5}\\ =\dfrac{x+1+x-18+x+2}{x-5}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x+x+x\right)+\left(1-18+2\right)}{x-5}\\ =\dfrac{3x-15}{x-5}=\dfrac{3\left(x-5\right)}{x-5}=3\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne3;x\ne-1\)
Nếu x=0 là nghiệm của phương trình
Nếu x khác 0 ta có:
\(\frac{1}{2\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{1}{2\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1+x-3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-4=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
\(\frac{x}{2\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{x}{2\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\left(x\ne-1;x\ne3\right)\)
<=> \(\frac{x}{2\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{x}{2\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=0\)
<=> \(\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{x\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{2x\cdot2}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=0\)
<=> \(\frac{x^2+x+x^2-3x-4x}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)
=> 2x2-6x=0
<=> 2x(x-3)=0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
ĐCĐK x khác -1 và x khác 3 => x=0
Vậy x=0 là nghiệm của phương trình
\(\frac{x-3}{x+1}-\frac{x+2}{x-1}-\frac{8x}{1-x^2}\)
\(=\) \(\frac{x-3}{x+1}-\frac{x+2}{x-1}+\frac{8x}{x^2-1}\)
\(=\)\(\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{8x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\) \(\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)+8x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\) \(\frac{x^2-x-3x+3-x^2-x-2x-2+8x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\) \(\frac{x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\) \(\frac{1}{x-1}\)