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\(a,=\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|=2-\sqrt{3}\\ b,=\left|3-\sqrt{11}\right|=\sqrt{11}-3\\ c,=2\left|a\right|=2a\\ d,=3\left|a-2\right|=3\left(2-a\right)\left(a< 0\Leftrightarrow a-2< 0\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) =
= 0,6.│a│
Vì a < 0 nên │a│= -a. Do đó = -0,6a.
b) =
.
= │
│.│3 - a│.
Vì ≥ 0 nên │b│=
. Vì a ≥ 3 nên 3 - a ≤ 0, do đó │3 - a│= a - 3.
Vậy =
(a - 3).
c) =
=
= √81.√16.
= 9.4.│1 - a│
Vì a > 1 nên 1 - a < 0. Do đó │1 - a│= a -1.
Vậy = 36(a - 1).
d) :
=
: (
=
: (
.│a - b│)
Vì a > b nên a -b > 0, do đó│a - b│= a - b.
Vậy :
=
: (
(a - b)) =
.
a) =
= 0,6.│a│
Vì a < 0 nên │a│= -a. Do đó = -0,6a.
b) =
.
= │
│.│3 - a│.
Vì ≥ 0 nên │b│=
. Vì a ≥ 3 nên 3 - a ≤ 0, do đó │3 - a│= a - 3.
Vậy =
(a - 3).
c) =
=
= √81.√16.
= 9.4.│1 - a│
Vì a > 1 nên 1 - a < 0. Do đó │1 - a│= a -1.
Vậy = 36(a - 1).
d) :
=
: (
=
: (
.│a - b│)
Vì a > b nên a -b > 0, do đó│a - b│= a - b.
Vậy :
=
: (
(a - b)) =
.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Câu 2:
Ta có: \(M=\left(\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+1}+1\right)\left(1+\dfrac{a-\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}+1}+1\right)\left(1-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\)
\(=1-a\)
Câu 1:
Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\dfrac{1-\sqrt{a}}{1-a}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{a}+a\right)}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=1\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=a+2\sqrt{a}-3\sqrt{a}-6-a-2\sqrt{a}-1+3\sqrt{a}\)
\(A=-7\)
Ta có: \(A=\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)-\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2+\sqrt{9a}\)
\(=a-3\sqrt{a}+2\sqrt{a}-6-a-2\sqrt{a}-1+3\sqrt{a}\)
\(=-7\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(=\dfrac{a+1-1}{\sqrt{a+1}}\cdot\dfrac{a^2+3\sqrt{a+1}-2a+2a-a^2}{a}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{a+1}}{\sqrt{a+1}}=3\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
`M=sqrt{(3a-1)^2}+2a-3`
`=|3a-1|+2a-3`
`=3a-1+2a-3(do \ a>=1/3)`
`=5a-4`
`N=sqrt{(4-a)^2}-a+5`
`=|4-a|-a+5`
`=a-4-a+5(do \ a>4)`
`=1`
`I=sqrt{(3-2a)^2}+2-7`
`=|3-2a|-5`
`=3-2a-5(do \ a<3/2)`
`=-2-2a`
`K=(a^2-9)/4*sqrt{4/(a-2)^2}`
`=(a^2-9)/4*|2/(a-2)|`
`=(a^2-9)/(2|a-2|)`
Nếu `3>a>2=>|a-2|=a-2`
`=>K=(a^2-9)/(2(a-2))`
Nếu `a<2=>|a-2|=2-a`
`=>K=(a^2-9)/(2(2-a))`
\(M=\left|3a-1\right|+2a-3\)
Mà \(a-\dfrac{1}{3}\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow M=3a-1+2a-3=5a-4\)
\(N=\left|4-a\right|-a+5\)
Mà \(4-a< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow N=a-4-a+5=1\)
\(I=\left|3-2a\right|-5\)
Mà \(a-\dfrac{3}{2}< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow I=3-2a-5=-2a-2\)
K, Ta có : \(a-3< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow K=\dfrac{2\left(a^2-9\right)}{4\left|a-2\right|}=\dfrac{\left(a-3\right)\left(a+3\right)}{\left|2a-4\right|}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a. \(\sqrt{4\left(a-3\right)^2}=2.|a-3|=2\left(a-3\right)\) (vì a \(\ge3\) nên a-3\(\ge\) 0. Do đó: \(|a-3|=a-3\))
b. \(\sqrt{9\left(b-2\right)^2}=3.|b-2|=3\left(2-b\right)\) (vì b < 2 nên b-2 < 0. Do đó : \(|b-2|=2-b\))
c. \(\sqrt{a^2\left(a+1\right)^2}=a\left(a+1\right)\) ( vì a > 0)
d. \(\sqrt{b^2\left(b-1\right)^2}=b\left(b-1\right)\) (vì b < 0)
=> căn a × căn (a-3)^2
=> căn a × |a-3|
=> căn a×(a-3)