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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có : \(10.A=\frac{10^{2017}+10}{10^{2017}+1}=\frac{10^{2017}+1+9}{10^{2017}+1}=\frac{10^{2017}+1}{10^{2017}+1}+\frac{9}{10^{2017}+1}=1+\frac{9}{10^{2017}+1}\)
\(10.B=\frac{10^{2018}+10}{10^{2018}+1}=\frac{10^{2018}+1+9}{10^{2018}+1}=\frac{10^{2018}+1}{10^{2018}+1}+\frac{9}{10^{2018}+1}=1+\frac{9}{10^{2018}+1}\)
Vì \(1=1\)và \(\frac{9}{10^{2017}+1}>\frac{9}{10^{2018}+1}\)nên \(1+\frac{9}{10^{2017}+1}>1+\frac{9}{10^{2018}+1}\)hay \(A>B\)
Vậy \(A>B\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
ta có: \(\left(\sqrt{2017^2-1}-\sqrt{2016^2-1}\right)\left(\sqrt{2017^2-1}+\sqrt{2016^2-1}\right)\)
= 20172-1 - (20162-1)
= 20172-20162
= 2017+2016 > 2.2016
=> \(\sqrt{2017^2-1}-\sqrt{2016^2-1}\)\(>\) \(\frac{2.2016}{\sqrt{2017^2-1}+\sqrt{2016^2-1}}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\frac{2016}{\sqrt{2016}}=\sqrt{2016}\)
\(\frac{2017}{\sqrt{2017}}=\sqrt{2017}\)
=> Bằng nhau
\(\frac{2016}{\sqrt{2017}}+\frac{2017}{\sqrt{2016}}-\sqrt{2016}-\sqrt{2017}=\left(\frac{2016}{\sqrt{2017}}-\sqrt{2017}\right)+\left(\frac{2017}{\sqrt{2016}}-\sqrt{2016}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2016-2017}{\sqrt{2017}}+\frac{2017-2016}{\sqrt{2016}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2016}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2017}}\)
vì \(2016< 2017\Rightarrow\sqrt{2016}< \sqrt{2017}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{2016}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{2017}}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{2016}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2017}}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2016}{\sqrt{2017}}+\frac{2017}{\sqrt{2016}}-\sqrt{2016}-\sqrt{2017}>0\Rightarrow\frac{2016}{\sqrt{2017}}+\frac{2017}{\sqrt{2016}}>\sqrt{2016}+\sqrt{2017}\)
So sánh \(\sqrt{2017^2-1}-\sqrt{2016^2-1}\)và \(\frac{2\cdot2016}{\sqrt{2017^2-1}+\sqrt{2016^2-1}}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có :
\(\sqrt{2017^2-1}-\sqrt{2016^2-1}=\frac{2017^2-1-2016^2+1}{\sqrt{2017^2-1}+\sqrt{2016^2-1}}=\frac{2017+2016}{\sqrt{2017^2-1}+\sqrt{2016^2-1}}\)
\(>\frac{2016+2016}{\sqrt{2017^2-1}+\sqrt{2016^2-1}}=\frac{2.2016}{\sqrt{2017^2-1}+\sqrt{2016^2-1}}\)
Vậy \(\sqrt{2017^2-1}-\sqrt{2016^2-1}>\frac{2.2016}{\sqrt{2017^2-1}+\sqrt{2016^2-1}}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có:
\(\frac{1-\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}}{1+\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}}=\frac{\left(1-\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}\right)^2}{\left(1+\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}\right)}=\frac{2n+2-2\sqrt{n}+2\sqrt{n+1}-2\sqrt{n\left(n+1\right)}}{2\left(1+\sqrt{n+1}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left[2n+2-2\sqrt{n}+2\sqrt{n+1}-2\sqrt{n\left(n+1\right)}\right]\left(1-\sqrt{n+1}\right)}{2\left(1+\sqrt{n+1}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{n+1}\right)}=\frac{-2n\sqrt{n+1}+2n\sqrt{n}}{-2n}=\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\)
Suy ra:
\(Q=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3}+...+\sqrt{2017}-\sqrt{2016}=\sqrt{2017}-\sqrt{2}< \sqrt{2017}-1=R\)
Vậy Q < R.
so sánh
\(\sqrt{2017^2-1}-\sqrt{2016^2-1}\)và \(\frac{2\cdot2016}{\sqrt{2017^2-1}+\sqrt{2016^2-1}}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)7/23<11/28
b)2014/2015+2015/2016>2014+2015/2015+2016
c) A= gì vậy
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=\sqrt{\left(2017-1\right)\left(2017+1\right)}-\sqrt{\left(2016-1\right)\left(2016+1\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{2016.2018}-\sqrt{2015.2017}< \sqrt{2018.2018}-\sqrt{2015.2015}\)
\(=2018-2015=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{A}>\frac{1}{3}\)
\(B=\frac{2.2016}{A}>\frac{2.2016}{3}=1344>3>A\)
Vậy ta được B lớn hơn A rất nhiều :))
Ta có : \(A=\frac{10^{2016}-1}{10^{2017}-11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10.A=\frac{10.\left(10^{2016}-1\right)}{10^{2017}-11}=\frac{10^{2017}-10}{10^{2017}-11}\)
\(=\frac{10^{2017}-11+1}{10^{2017}-11}=1+\frac{1}{10^{2017}-11}\)
Lại có : \(B=\frac{10^{2016}+1}{10^{2017}+9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10.B=\frac{10\left(10^{2016}+1\right)}{10^{2017}+9}=\frac{10^{2017}+10}{10^{2017}+9}\)
\(=\frac{10^{2017}+9+1}{10^{2017}+9}=1+\frac{1}{10^{2017}+9}\)
Do : \(10^{2017}-11< 10^{2017}+9\) \(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{10^{2017}-11}>\frac{1}{10^{2017}+9}\)
\(\Rightarrow1+\frac{1}{10^{2017}-11}>1+\frac{1}{10^{2017}+9}\)
hay \(A>B\)
Vậy : \(A>B\)