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Xét \(A=2^{30}+3^{30}+4^{30}=\left(2^3\right)^{10}+\left(3^3\right)^{10}+\left(2^2\right)^{30}=8^{10}+27^{10}+2^{60}\)
\(B=3^{20}+6^{20}+8^{20}=\left(3^2\right)^{10}+\left(6^2\right)^{10}+\left(2^3\right)^{20}=9^{10}+36^{10}+2^{60}\)
Vì \(8^{10}< 9^{10},27^{10}< 36^{10}\)nên A<B
230 = 23.10= 810
330=33.10=2710
430=43.10=6410
Vế trái = 810 + 2710 + 6410
320=32.10=910
620=62.10=3610
820=82.10=6410
vế phải = 910 + 3610 + 6410
Vì 6410=6410 ; 3610 > 2710 ; 910 > 810
=> vế phải > vế trái
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
ta có \(2^{30}=\left(2^3\right)^{10}=8^{10}\)
\(3^{30}=\left(3^3\right)^{10}=27^{10}\)
\(4^{30}=\left(4^3\right)^{10}=64^{10}\)
ta có \(3^{20}=\left(3^2\right)^{10}=9^{10}\)
\(6^{20}=\left(6^2\right)^{10}=36^{10}\)
\(8^{20}=\left(8^2\right)^{10}=64^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{30}+3^{30}+4^{30}=8^{10}+27^{10}+64^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{20}+6^{20}+8^{20}=9^{10}+36^{10}+64^{10}\)
Xét \(8^{10}
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có: \(2^{30}+3^{30}+4^{30}=\left(2^3\right)^{10}+\left(3^3\right)^{10}+\left(4^3\right)^{10}=8^{10}+27^{10}+64^{10}\)
\(3^{20}+6^{20}+8^{20}=\left(3^2\right)^{10}+\left(6^2\right)^{10}+\left(8^2\right)^{10}=9^{10}+36^{10}+64^{10}\)
Vì \(8< 9\)\(\Rightarrow8^{10}< 9^{10}\)
mà \(27< 36\)\(\Rightarrow27^{10}< 36^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow8^{10}+27^{10}< 9^{10}+36^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow8^{10}+27^{10}+64^{10}< 9^{10}+36^{10}+64^{10}\)
hay \(2^{30}+3^{30}+4^{30}< 3^{20}+6^{20}+8^{20}\)
so sánh: 2^30 + 3^30 + 4^30 và 3^20 + 6^20 + 8^20
2^30 = ( 2^3)^10 = 8^ 10
3^30 = (3^3)^10 = 27^10
4^30 = (4^3)^10 = 64^10
3^20 = (3^2)^10 = 9^10
6^20 = (6^2) = 36^10
8^20 = (8^2)^10 = 84^10
vì 9^10 > 8^10
36^10 > 27^10
84^10 > 64^10
=> 2^30 + 3^30 + 4^30 < 3^20 + 6^20 + 8^20
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a, 2^24 > 3^16
b, 5^300>3 ^500
c,99^20 > 9999^10
d, 2^30 +3^44 +4^30 < 3x24^10
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 4:
\(a,2^{30}=\left(2^3\right)^{10}=8^{10};3^{20}=\left(3^2\right)^{10}=9^{10}\\ Vì:8^{10}< 9^{10}\left(Vì:8< 9\right)\Rightarrow2^{30}< 3^{20}\\ b,9^{10}.27^5=\left(3^2\right)^{10}.\left(3^3\right)^5=3^{20}.3^{15}=3^{35}\\ 243^7=\left(3^5\right)^7=3^{35}\\ Vì:3^{35}=3^{35}\Rightarrow243^7=9^{10}.27^5\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Lời giải:
a.
$32^{47}=(2^5)^{47}=2^{5.47}=2^{235}$
$64^{33}=(2^6)^{33}=2^{6.33}=2^{198}$
Vì $2^{235}> 2^{198}$ nên $32^{47}> 64^{33}$
b.
$(\frac{1}{2})^{30}=\frac{1}{2^{30}}=\frac{1}{8^{10}}$
$(\frac{1}{3})^{20}=\frac{1}{3^{20}}=\frac{1}{9^{10}}$
Hiển nhiên $8^{10}< 9^{10}\Rightarrow \frac{1}{8^{10}}> \frac{1}{9^{10}}$
$\Rightarrow (\frac{1}{2})^{30}> (\frac{1}{3})^{20}$
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
`a)2^{300}=(2^3)^100=8^100`
`3^200=(3^2)^100=9^100`
Vì `9^100>8^100`
`=>2^300<3^200`
`b)3xx24^10`
`=3.(3.8)^10`
`=3^{11}.8^10`
`=3^{11}.2^30`
`2^300=2^{30}.2^{270}`
`=2^{30}.8^{90}`
Vì `3^11<8^90`
`=>3^{11}.2^30<8^{90}.2^30=2^300`
`=>3xx24^{10}<2^300+3^20+4^30`
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
330=(33)10=2710
520=(52)10=2510
Do 2710>2510
=>330>520
330=(33)10=2710
520=(52)10=2510
vì 27>25 nên 2710>2510
hay 330>520
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