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\(F=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n}=\frac{n-1}{n}\)
\(\Rightarrow F=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)}-\frac{1}{n}\)
\(\Rightarrow F=1-\frac{1}{n}=\frac{n}{n}-\frac{1}{n}=\frac{n-1}{n}\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(H=2+4+6+...+2n\)
a) \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}\)
b)\(\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{1}{98.99.100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4}-\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{9900}=\frac{4949}{9900}\)
a)
\(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}\)
b)
\(\frac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4\cdot5}+....+\frac{1}{98\cdot99\cdot100}\)
\(=\frac{3-1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{4-2}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+\frac{5-3}{3\cdot4\cdot4}+....+\frac{100-98}{98\cdot99\cdot100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}-\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+....+\frac{1}{98\cdot99}-\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{4949}{9900}=\frac{4949}{19800}\)
1) Đặt \(A=1.2+2.3+3.4+....+98.99\)
Ta có:\(3A=3.\left(1.2+2.3+3.4+....+98.99\right)\)
\(3A=1.2.3+2.3.3+3.4.3+....+98.99.3\)
\(3A=1.2.3+2.3.\left(4-1\right)+3.4.\left(5-2\right)+....+98.99.\left(100-97\right)\)
\(3A=1.2.3+2.3.4-1.2.3+3.4.5-2.3.4+....+98.99.100-97.98.99\)
\(3A=98.99.100\Rightarrow A=\frac{98.99.100}{3}=323400\)
Ta có:\(\frac{A.y}{1}=184800\Rightarrow y=184800:323400=\frac{4}{7}\)
2)Đặt \(A=\left(\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{1}{37.38.39}\right).1428+185,8\)
\(B=\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4.5}+....+\frac{1}{37.38.39}\)
Tổng quát:\(\frac{2}{\left(a-1\right)a\left(a+1\right)}=\frac{1}{\left(a-1\right)a}-\frac{1}{a\left(a+1\right)}\)
Ta có:
\(2B=\frac{2}{1.2.3}+\frac{2}{2.3.4}+\frac{2}{3.4.5}+.....+\frac{2}{37.38.39}\)
\(2B=\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3.4}-\frac{1}{4.5}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{37.38}-\frac{1}{38.39}\right)\)
\(2B=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{38.39}=\frac{370}{741}\Rightarrow B=\frac{370}{741}:2=\frac{185}{741}\)
Khi đó \(A=\frac{185}{741}.1428+185,8=...........\) (tự tính ra)
(*)số ko đẹp mấy
ta có:\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\Rightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}\)
tương tự ta cg có \(B=\frac{2}{2.4}+\frac{2}{6.8}+...+\frac{2}{198.200}\)
tính tương tự như A rồi tính A/B ta đk kq là 4 bài này trên vio vòng 15 mk cg thi rồi
tính tươ
bài này hôm qua có người đăng vs có lời giải rồi đấy lên mạng mà tìm
\(B=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}-2.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)
\(B< \frac{1}{60}+\frac{1}{60}+...+\frac{1}{60}\)
\(B< \frac{50}{60}\Leftrightarrow B< \frac{5}{6}\)
a) \(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1\)
b) \(B=\frac{1}{3}+\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2+...+\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow3B=1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow3B-B=1-\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow2B=1-\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{100}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow2B< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{1}{2}\)
a)A=\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{2009.2010}\)
A=\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+.......+\frac{1}{2009}-\frac{1}{2010}\)
A=1-\(\frac{1}{2010}\)=\(\frac{2009}{2010}\)
c)C=\(\frac{1}{2.4}+\frac{1}{4.6}+\frac{1}{6.8}+......+\frac{1}{2006.2008}\)
C=\(\frac{1}{2}\).(\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{8}+..+\frac{1}{2006}-\frac{1}{2008}\))
C=\(\frac{1}{2}\).(\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2008}\))
C=\(\frac{1}{2}\).\(\frac{1003}{2008}\)=\(\frac{1003}{4016}\)
Câu b mình chưa nghĩ ra
Chúc bạn học tốt!
a) A = \(\frac{1}{1.2}\) + \(\frac{1}{2.3}\) + \(\frac{1}{3.4}\) + ...+ \(\frac{1}{2009.2000}\)
= 1 - \(\frac{1}{2}\) + \(\frac{1}{2}\) - \(\frac{1}{3}\) + \(\frac{1}{3}\) - \(\frac{1}{4}\) + ... + \(\frac{1}{2009}\) - \(\frac{1}{2000}\)
= 1 - \(\frac{1}{2000}\) = \(\frac{1999}{2000}\)
b) B = \(\frac{1}{1.2.3}\) + \(\frac{1}{2.3.4}\) + \(\frac{1}{3.4.5}\) + ... + \(\frac{1}{1998.1999.2000}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}\) ( \(\frac{2}{1.2.3}\) + \(\frac{2}{2.3.4}\) + \(\frac{2}{3.4.5}\) + ... + \(\frac{2}{1998.1999.2000}\))
= \(\frac{1}{2}\) (\(\frac{1}{1.2}\) - \(\frac{1}{2.3}\) + \(\frac{1}{2.3}\) - \(\frac{1}{3.4}\) + \(\frac{1}{3.4}\) - \(\frac{1}{4.5}\) + ... + \(\frac{1}{1998.1999}\) - \(\frac{1}{1999.2000}\))
= \(\frac{1}{2}\) (\(\frac{1}{1.2}\) - \(\frac{1}{1999.2000}\))
= \(\frac{1}{2}\) (\(\frac{1}{2}\) - \(\frac{1}{3998000}\))
= \(\frac{1}{4}\) - \(\frac{1}{7996000}\) = ?
c) C = \(\frac{1}{2.4}\) + \(\frac{1}{4.6}\) + \(\frac{1}{6.8}\) + ... + \(\frac{1}{2006.2008}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}\) (\(\frac{1}{2}\) - \(\frac{1}{4}\)) + \(\frac{1}{2}\)(\(\frac{1}{4}\) - \(\frac{1}{6}\)) + ... + \(\frac{1}{2}\)(\(\frac{1}{2006}\) - \(\frac{1}{2008}\))
= \(\frac{1}{2}\)(\(\frac{1}{2}\) - \(\frac{1}{4}\) + \(\frac{1}{4}\) - \(\frac{1}{6}\) + ... + \(\frac{1}{2006}\) - \(\frac{1}{2008}\))
= \(\frac{1}{2}\)(\(\frac{1}{2}\) - \(\frac{1}{2008}\))
= \(\frac{1}{2}\) . \(\frac{1003}{2008}\) = \(\frac{1003}{4016}\).