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Passive voice :
1.Passengers shouldn't throw away their tickets
Their tickets shouldn't be thrown away by passengers
2.Candidates may not use dictionaries
Dictionaries may not be used by candidates
3.A machine could do this much more easily
This could be done more easily by a machine
4.You must keep your dogs in the garden
Your dogs must be kept in the garden
5.Has someone posted my parcel?
Has my parcel been posted
6.Who broke this window?
By whom was this window broken
7.They were playing chess at 8 p.m last night
Chess was being played at 8p.m last night
8.Someone ought to repair this window
This window ought to be repaired
Put the verb in brackets into the correct tense
1.In France birds (fly)__fly__to the South before winter comes
2.The performance (begin)_began___at 7 o'clock and (last)___lasted__for three hours.We all (enjoy)_enjoyed____it
Rewrite the sentences without changing the meaning
1.It took me one hour to finish my work. (spent)
→ I spent one hour finishing my work.
2. Someone stole my bag. (passive voice)
→ My bag was stolen.
3. She asked me :" What did you do yesterday?". ( using reported speech)
→ She asked me what I had done the day before.
4. Although it rained heavily, they went out. (Despite)
→ Despite the heavy rain, they went out.
5. I haven't met her for 2 years. (last)
→ It has been 2 years since I last met her.
6. This is the first time I have watched this film. (never)
→ I have never watched this film before.
7. Despite being poor, she is happy. (though)
→ Though she is poor, she is happy.
8. She had worked in this factory before she retired. (after)
→ After she retired, she had worked in this factory.
9. They put off all the matches because of rain. (because)
→ They put off all the matches because it was raining.
10. She said: "I will visit my grandparents tomorrow." (using reported speech)
→ She said she would visit her grandparents the next day.
11. She said: "I am sorry. I am late."( using reported speech)
→ She said she was sorry and that she was late.
12. They said: "would you like to have dinner with us?"( using reported speech)
→ They asked if I would like to have dinner with them.
13. My mother said: "don't forget to bring your umbrella."( using reported speech)
→ My mother told me not to forget to bring my umbrella.
14. She lived in Hanoi then moved to Ho Chi Minh city. (past perfect)
→ She had lived in Hanoi before she moved to Ho Chi Minh city.
15. She said: "If I were you, I would go to the movie with him".( using reported speech)
→ She said that if she were me, she would go to the movie with him.
16. I haven't seen him for 2 weeks. (since)
→ I haven't seen him since 2 weeks ago.
17. He didn't revise the lesson, so he couldn't answer these questions. (If)
→ If he had revised the lesson, he could have answered these questions.
18. I had my father repair my bike. (passive voice)
→ I had my bike repaired by my father.
19. He doesn't smoke any more. (used)
→ He used to smoke, but he doesn't anymore.
20. Hurry up or you will be late for school. (If)
→ If you don't hurry up, you will be late for school.
1. Someone will attend to you later.
You will be attended to later.
2. I don't remember Jack giving me the tickets.
I don't remember being given the tickets.
3. We must do something before the situation gets out of control. Something must be done before the situation gets out of control.
4. You can hear the music in all sections of the stadium.
The music can be heard in all sections of the stadium.
5. The company employs 5 people.
5 people are employed by the company.
6. They are going to buy a new TV set next week.
A new TV set is going to be bought next week.
7. My great grandfather built this house 60 years ago.
This house was built 60 years ago by my great grandfather.
8. My sister gave me the key so I could get in.
I was given the key so I could get in.
9. Nobody said anything.
Nothing was said.
10.A loud noise woke me up last night.
I was woken up last night by a loud noise.
11.How do you prepare such a dish?
How is such a dish prepared?
12.I don't like someone lying to me.
I don't like being lied to.
13.She solved all her problems.
All her problems were solved.
14.After a while she found out they hadn't told her the truth.
After a while she found out that she hadn't been told the truth.
15.The outstanding performance impressed her.
She was impressed by the outstanding performance.
16.You mustn't put the leftovers back in the fridge.
The leftovers mustn't be put back in the fridge.
1. You will be attended to later .
2. I don't remember being given the tickets .
3. Something must be done before the situation gets out of control .
4. The music can be heard in all sections of the stadium .
5. 5 people are employed by the company .
6. A new TV set is going to be bought next week .
7. This house was built 60 years ago by my great grandfather .
8. I was given the key so I could get in .
9. Nothing was said .
10. I was woken up last night by a loud noise .
11. How is such a dish prepared ?
12. I don't like being lied to .
13. All her problems were solved .
14. After a while she found out that she hadn't been told the truth .
15. She was impressed by the outstanding performance .
16. The leftovers mustn't be put back in the fridge .
36The city of Kobe in Japan was destroyed by the earthquake in 1995.
37If you did enough exercise, you wouldn't be unfit.
38He asked me where the Ben Thanh market was.
39I have learnt English 7 years ago.
40. She is talking to Mr. Dane whose wife is a talent doctor at Bach Mai hospital.
Exercise 2: Rewrite the following sentences using Passive Voice
1. People speak English in almost every corner of the world nowadays.
................................................. English is spoken in almost every corner of the world nowdays.........................................................................................
2. It’s high time someone told her to stop behaving like a child.
..................................................... It's high time she was told to stop behaving like a child.....................................................................................
3. My mother sent us a lot of moon cakes.
.................................. We were sent a lot of moon cakes by my mother........................................................................................................
4. My teacher gave me an interesting book.
............................................ I was given an interesting book by my teacher..............................................................................................
5. Ha has to finish the exercises in this book before 9 pm.
.................................................. The exercises in this book hasn't been finished before 9 pm........................................................................................
6. The principal may use this room this year.
........................................... This room may be used by the principal this year...............................................................................................
7. You must clean the wall before you paint it.
....................................... The wall must be cleaned before being painted....................................................................................................
8. You should pay your bill before you leave the hotel.
............................................... Your bill should be paid before you leave the hotel............................................................................................
9. You mustn’t touch this button while the experiment is in progress.
............................................ This button mustn't be touched while the experiment is in progress...............................................................................................
10. No one can do anything unless someone gives us more information.
............................................Anything cannot be done unless more information is given to us by someone..............................................................................................
has my parcel been posted?
--> Has my parcel been posted by someone