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Tran Temple Festival, one of the largest annual spring festivals in Vietnam, is held on the 14th
night and 15th day of the first lunar month at the national historical complex of the TranKings’ shrines and tombs in Tien Duc Commune, Hung Ha District, Nam Dinh City. It usually begins with a ritual of incense-offering at the kings’ tombs and a ritual for the opening of the gates of Den Thanh (Thanh Temple), Den Mau (Mother Temple) and the Tran Kings’ shrines. They are followed by a ‘water procession’, in which people will carry nine ornate palanquins with memorial plaques of the Kings of the Tran Dynasty and members of their royal families. A series of folk games are also organized during the festival, such as a rice-cooking challenge,
clay firecrackers, chung cake wrapping and tug of war, alongside traditional performances and sport games including lion dances, dragon dances, cheo and chau van singing, human chess,
wrestling and martial arts.
The Tran Temple Festival was recognized as a national intangible heritage in 2014. The
historical complex of the Tran Kings’ shrines and tombs received special national relic status
last year.
13. How often is the Tran Temple Festival held?
A. Every month B. Every year C. Every two years D. Twice a year
14.The word ‘they’ in the passage refers to ____________.
A. Temples B. Offerings C. Shrines D. Rituals
15.Which of the followings is not organized in the festival?
A. Rice cooking B. Tug of war C. Boat race D. Human chess
16.Based on the information in the text, which statement is NOT true?
A. The Tran Temple Festival aims to honour the Tran Dynasty.
B. The seal opening ceremony takes place on the 14th night.
C. The main rituals are preceded by a water procession.
D. Traditional cheo and chau van singing is performed in the festival.
Tran Temple Festival, one of the largest annual spring festivals in Vietnam, is held on the 14th
night and 15th day of the first lunar month at the national historical complex of the TranKings’ shrines and tombs in Tien Duc Commune, Hung Ha District, Nam Dinh City. It usually begins with a ritual of incense-offering at the kings’ tombs and a ritual for the opening of the gates of Den Thanh (Thanh Temple), Den Mau (Mother Temple) and the Tran Kings’ shrines. They are followed by a ‘water procession’, in which people will carry nine ornate palanquins with memorial plaques of the Kings of the Tran Dynasty and members of their royal families. A series of folk games are also organized during the festival, such as a rice-cooking challenge,
clay firecrackers, chung cake wrapping and tug of war, alongside traditional performances and sport games including lion dances, dragon dances, cheo and chau van singing, human chess,
wrestling and martial arts.
The Tran Temple Festival was recognized as a national intangible heritage in 2014. The
historical complex of the Tran Kings’ shrines and tombs received special national relic status
last year.
13. How often is the Tran Temple Festival held?
A. Every month
B. Every year
C. Every two years
D. Twice a year
14.The word ‘they’ in the passage refers to ____________.
A. Temples
B. Offerings
C. Shrines
D. Rituals
15.Which of the followings is not organized in the festival?
A. Rice cooking
B. Tug of war
C. Boat race
D. Human chess
16.Based on the information in the text, which statement is NOT true?
A. The Tran Temple Festival aims to honour the Tran Dynasty.
B. The seal opening ceremony takes place on the 14th night.
C. The main rituals are preceded by a water procession.
D. Traditional cheo and chau van singing is performed in the festival.
I) Read the passage about Mid-Autumn Festival, and do the tasks, and do the tasks that follow
Mid-Autumn Festival
Mid autumn Festival í held on 15th day of the eight lunar month to celebrate biggest full moon in the year. In Viet Nam, this festival is for children .........because...... children are center of all activities on that day. ........when........ the festival is coming, the adults and the parents prepare many diferent foods - moon cakes, candies, biscuits, jellies, and fruit. ......Besides........, the children are given many nice lanterns - star lanterns, flower lanterns and diverse funny masks, .......so that...... they can light the lantern during the Mid- Autumn night.
...........Also.......... the autumn is the time of the beginning ò the new school year, the adults and parents give gifts to the children . The festival takes places ...........when......... people have had good crops. ..........moreover....., it is also the congratulation for the full harvest.
Nowaday, ......although........ some of the traditional toys have been replaced by modern toys, the meaning of the festival has been kept and developed. It is certain that Mid-Autumn Festival is a good example of the traditional culture of the Vietnamese.
Task 1: Complete each blank in the passage with the correct linking word. (There may be more than one possibility)
Task 2: Read the passage again, and then answer the following questions.
1/ When is Mid-Autumn Festival held? What is it for?
It is held on 15th day of the eight lunar month to celebrate the biggest full moon in the year
2/ What do the adults and the parents do to prepare for the festival?
They prepare many diferent foods - moon cakes, candies, biscuits, jellies, and fruit
3/ What are children given besides moon cakes?
They are given many nice lanterns - star lanterns, flower lanterns and diverse funny masks
4/ What can children do with their lanterns?
They can light the lantern during the Mid - Autumn night
5/Why is Mid- Autumn Festival also considered the congralulation for the full harvest?
Because the festival takes places when people have had good crops
6/ What is the importance of thí festival?
It is a good example of the traditional culture of the Vietnamese
Complete each sentence with and, but, so, or, moreover, however, therefore, or otherwise.
1. There are many learning English websites; …however , some of them aren’t free
2. I like to read, so my grammar is always on-point.
3. I hope you’re feeling better and will be back at college soon.
4. Engineering is an interesting career. Therefore, you have to be good at maths.
5. To be a doctor you have to study biology, so chemistry is also important.
56. because
57. when
58. Besides
59. so that
60. Also
61. when
62. moreover
63. although
64. It's held on 15th day of the eight lunar month to celebrate the biggest full moon in the year
65. They prepare many different foods-moons cakes, candies, biscuits, jellies, and fruit
66. They are given many nice lanterns - stars lanterns, flower lanterns and diverse funny masks
67. They can light the lantern during the Mid-Autumn night
68. Because the festival takes place when people have had good crops
69. It's a good example of the tradition culture of the Vietnames
Write the correct form of the words in brackets:
1.At the end of the service, a lot of...worshipers....streamed down to the altar(worship)
2....Floating......lanterns feature special heritage night at Hoi An(float)
3.....Festival ....activities are official procession,sporting events and singing((festival)
4....Preparations.....for the Lunar New Year begin weeks before the festival(prepare)
5.Tet is the privilged occasion for family members to....reunite...(reunion)
6.Hung King temple festival is held in...commemoration....of Vietnam's first Kings(commemorate)
7.The tribe has different...ceremonial....masks for each ceremony(ceremony)
8......Preservation ....of culture can be achived by keeping cultural elements,such as food, clothing, shelter, and language(preserve)
9.The Whale Festival is....typical....of the many different festivals in villages in Vietnam(type)
10.Hat Xoan is a folk song.....performed..in festivals and worshipping genie(performance)
Write the correct form of the words in brackets:
1.At the end of the service, a lot of...WORSHPIERS....streamed down to the altar(worship)
2.....FLOATING.....lanterns feature special heritage night at Hoi An(float)
3.....FESTIVAL....activities are official procession,sporting events and singing((festival)
4....PREPARATIONS.....for the Lunar New Year begin weeks before the festival(prepare)
5.Tet is the privilged occasion for family members to....REUNITE..(reunion)
6.Hung King temple festival is held in....COMMEMORATION...of Vietnam's first Kings(commemorate)
7.The tribe has different...CEREMONIAL....masks for each ceremony(ceremony)
8....PRESERVATION......of culture can be achived by keeping cultural elements,such as food, clothing, shelter, and language(preserve)
9.The Whale Festival is...TYPICAL.....of the many different festivals in villages in Vietnam(type)
10.Hat Xoan is a folk song..PERFORMED.....in festivals and worshipping genie(performance)
Ex1: Connect each pair of sentences, using the conjunction or conjunctive adverb given in brackets:
1. Lion dances are held when opening a new company, or commencing an activity. These dances are believed to bring good luck and prosperity and drive away evil. (because)
Because these dances are believed to bring good luck and prosperity and drive away evil, Lion dances are held when opening a new company, or commencing an activity
2. You come and visit a Chinese family. You should bear in mind not to give an odd number of presents. Odd numbers are considered unlucky in China. (if; because)
If you come and visit a Chinese family. You should bear in mind not to give an odd number of presents because odd numbers are considered unlucky in China
3. The weather in India is rather hot all year round. You shouldn't wear shorts or sleeveless shirts when visiting a pagoda. (but)
The weather in India is rather hot all year round but you shouldn't wear shorts or sleeveless shirts when visiting a pagoda
4. Lim Festival is the festival of "Quan Ho" singing. It is also space for various folk games. (moreover)
Lim Festival is the festival of "Quan Ho" singing, moreover, it is also for various folk games
5. People believe that the first person who visits their home during Tet holiday may bring them welfare for the whole year. The person who sweeps the floor on the first three days of this festive occasion might sweep away the wealth. (however)
People believe that the first person who visits their home during Tet holiday may bring them welfare for the whole year, however, the person who sweeps the floor on the first three days of this festive occasion might sweep away the wealth
In addition also As I have noted Finally Besides I think My favorite leisure activity is listening to music. (1)____In my opinion______, listening to music not only helps me relax but also provides me with musical knowledge. I (2)_____also_________ like the time that I can lie lazily in bed, put on the small earphone with my iPod and enjoy any favorite songs of many kinds of music: pop, hip-hop, rock or jazz. I like pop music very much because I think it is gentle and suitable for teenagers. I listen to rock music when I am sad and after that I feel cheerful and happy. (3)_______I think_________music from other countries is also good for teenagers to understand other cultures. (4)_____Besides______ that, the lyrics are easy to understand and interesting. (5)____In addition________, it can improve my English and listening skills. (6)____As I have noted___________, music is an important part of my life and it helps me love my life more.
