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1. Tom said: “My teacher is explaining the lesson now”
Tom said his teacher was explaining the lesson then.
2. Tom doesn’t study hard. He can’t pass the exam. (If loại 2)
If Tom studied hard, he could pass the exam.
3. Shall we take a shower instead of a bath? I suggest taking a shower instead of a bath.
4. You are too young to join the team. (enough)
You are not old enough to join the team.
5. The test was so difficult that we couldn’t do it.
The test was not easy enough for us to do it.
6. I don’t know how to design a website.
I wish I knew how to design a website.
7. It takes my brother three hours to finish his HW every night.
My brother spends three hours (on) finishing his HW every night.
8. “What time will the office close this evening?”
A asked B what time the office would close that evening.
9. “Don’t shout.” I said to Jim
I told Jim not to shout.
10. My car is not as modern as his car.
His car is more modern than mine / my car.
11. This city had old buildings, but none can be found nowadays.
=> There used to old buildings in this city.…
12. He coughs a lot because he smokes forty cigarettes a day. (type 2)
=> If he didn't smoke fory cigarettes a day, he wouldn't cough a lot.
13. I decorated my room. I want to make it more beautiful. (so as to) => I decorated my room so as to make it more beautiful.
14. He drives carefully. He doesn’t get accidents. (in order to) => He drives carefully in order not to get accidents.
15. Do you help me water the flowers? (Would you mind …) => Would you mind watering the flowers for me?
16. May I go out after finishing my HW? (Would you mind if I …) => Would you mind if I went out after finishing my HW?
17. The girl is quite familiar with speaking English. (The girl gets used …) => The girl gets used to speaking English.
18. This flat is big but our old one was bigger. => This flat is not as big as our old one.
19. The water-color is not as cheap as the oil-painting. => The oil-painting is cheaper than the water-color.
20. She is so clever that she can cook many kinds of food. => She is such a clever girl that she can cook many kinds of food.
21. Hangzou Bay Bridge is the longest bridge in the world. => No bridge is longer than Hangzou Bay Bridge.
22. The snow was heavy. We couldn’t arrive home early. => The snow was too heavy that we couldn't arrive home early.
23. What a pity she can’t play the piano. => She wishes she could play the piano.
24. My mother spent one week making her wedding dress. => It took my mother one week to make her wedding dress.
25. The house is too small for us to park our car. => The house is not big enough for us to park our car.
26. Why don’t we go to the countryside? => I suggested going to the countryside.
27. My mother asked me: “Post the card tomorrow.” => My mother asked me to post the card tomorrow.
28. Study hard or you will fail the coming exam. => If you don't study hard, you will fail the coming exam.
em nhé!
tìm và sửa lỗi sai
1.the paintings that=>which is marked with a small red dot have already been sold
2.the secretary who sits at the first desk of the right can give you the information
3.Even though her doctor warned her,C has continued to smoke nearly three pack of cigarettes a day
4.Despite=>although it has been shown to be safe,many people advoi using a microwave oven for fear of its rays
tìm và sửa lỗi sai
1.the paintings that is marked=>marked with a small red dot have already been sold
2.the secretary who sits at the first desk of=>on the right can give you the information
3.Even though her doctor warned her,C has continued to smoke nearly three pack=>packs of cigarettes a day
4.Despite=>Although it has been shown to be safe,many people advoi using a microwave oven for fear of its rays
1 will give
2 will pass
3 will go
4 will pick
5 will sit
6 will choose
7 take - drink
8 will turn
cau 1 : do as directed at the end of each sentence
1 you / worried / am / that / back / i / come / will not
i am worried that you won't come back.
2 he was very tired . however , he went to school this morning >> even though ..........he was very tired, he went to school this morning.........................................
3 although video games are not good for students , ...........they play them everyday............................................. (complete the snetence)
4 tom can read in english . he can not write in english ( combine two sentences into one , using one of these connectives : and , but , or , so , therefore , however , because ) >> tom .........................tom can read in english , but he can't write in english.................................
5 i like the cartoons . she game me the cartoons last week ( combine two sentences into one , using '' who '' , '' which '' or '' that ''
i like the cartoons which she gave me last week.
Use a Relative pronoun preceded by a preposition to combine each pair of sentences below.
1. The teacher is Mr Pike. We studied with him last year.
=> The teacher who we studied with last year is Mr Pike
2. The problem has been discussed in class. We are very interested in it.
=> The problem which we are ver interested in has been discussed in class
3. Many diseases are no longer dangerous. People died of them years ago.
=> Many diseases, which people died of them years ago, are no longer dangerous
4. Do you see my pen? I have just written the lesson with it.
=> Do you see my pen which i have just writeen the lesson with?
5. I like standing at the window. I can see the park from this window.
=> I like standing at the window where I can see the park
6. We are crossing the meadow. We flew kites over it in our childhood.
=> We are crossing the meadow where we flew kites in our childhood
7. They are repairing the tubes. Water is brought into our house through the tubes.
=> They are repairing the tubes where water is brought into our house
8. In the middle of the village there is a well. The villagers take water from this well to drink.
=> In the middle of the village there is a well where the villagers take water to drink
9. The middle-aged man is the director. My father is talking to him.
=> The middle-aged man whom my father is talking to is the director
10. This is a race opportunity. You should take advantage of it to get a better job.
=> This is a race oppotunity which you should take advantage of to get a better job
11. The boy is my cousin. You made fun of him.
=> The boy who you made fun of is my cousin
12. This matter is of great importance. You should pay attention to it.
=> This matter, which you should pay attention to, is of great importance
13. The woman lives next door to me. You gave place to her on the bus.
=> The woman who you gave place to on the bus lives next door to me
14. This snake is venomless. You are afraid of it.
=> This snake, which you are afraid of, is venomless
15. The examination lasted two days. I was successful in this examination.
=> The examination which I was successful in lasted two days
16. These children are orphans. She is taking care of these children.
=> These children, who she is taking care of, are orphans
17. The two young men safe not good persons. You are acquainted with them.
=> The two young men whom you are acquainted with safe not good person
18. This is a result of our work. I'm pleased with it.
=> This is a result of our work, which I'm please with
19. There is a "No Parking" sign. I do not take notice of it.
=> There is a " No parking" sign which I do not notice of
20. Mr Brown is the man. I'm responsible to him for my work.
20: Mr Brown is the man who I'm responsible to for my work
2. I’ll show you the second-hand bookshop where you can find valuable books.
3. I have not decided the day when I’ll go to London.
4. He was born on the day when his father was away.
5. The book in which we can look up telephone numbers is a telephone directory.
6. Mrs. Brown rang Dr. Brown when he was going to carry out an urgent operation.
7. The airport where we’re going to arrive is the most modern one.
8. She doesn’t want to speak of the cause why she divorced her husband.
9. The days when I lived far from home were the saddest ones.
10. I never forget the park where we met each other for the first time.
1, This is the house where/in which we often stay in summer.
2, I'll show you the second -hand bookshop where you can find valuable books .
3, I have not decided the day when i'll go to London
4, he was born on the day when his father was away
5, the book in which we can look up telephone numbers is a telephone directory
6, Mrs.Brown rang Dr.Brown when he was going to carry out an urgent operation
7, the airport where we're going to arrive is the most modern one
8, she doesn't want to speak of the cause whe she divorced her husband
9, the days when i lived far from home were the saddest ones
10, I never forget the park where we met each other for the first time
1. Finish the second sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, beginning with the given words.
1. My written English is better than my spoken English.
I am ...good at writing english but speaking is not......................................
2. You won't get into university without passing your exam.
Unless ...you pass your exam , you won't get into university................................
3. Because of his hard work, he made a success of his business.
He worked so ....hard that made a success of his business ..............
4. I found the film rather boring.
I was .boring with the film.....................................
5. The wind was cold this morning but we went for a walk.
Despite.the wind coldness this morning, we went for a walk..............................
P/s: 0 bik đúng hay sai
1. Finish the second sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, beginning with the given words.
1. My written English is better than my spoken English.
I am ...good at writing E better than speaking E......................................
2. You won't get into university without passing your exam.
Unless ..you pass your exam,you won't get into university .............................
3. Because of his hard work, he made a success of his business.
He worked so ...hard that he made a success of his business........................
4. I found the film rather boring.
I was ...bored with the film...................................
5. The wind was cold this morning but we went for a walk.
Despite.....the cold wind this morning,we went for a walk...........................
2. Combine two sentences into a new one using the given words in brackets. Do not change the given words in any ways.
1. In the city there are more places to go. They stay open later. (and ..... too)
=> In the city there are more places to go and They stay open later.
2. Uncle Tom used to smoke. He seems to be in good health. (although)
=>Although Uncle Tom used to smoke,He seems to be in good health.
3. Working in a coal mine is a hard job. It can be dangerous. (and .......... as well)
=> Working in a coal mine is a hard job and dangerous as well.
4. Teachers don't like it when you talk. They are trying to teach. (while)
=> Teachers don't like it when you talk while They are trying to teach.
5. The old house burned down last week. No one lived there. (where)
=>The old house where no one lived burned down last week
II. Join each pair of sentences, using the word(s) in brackets:
3. Most of the audience didn’t know the result of the match. The television was interrupted in the middle of the game. (therefore)
--» ............The television was interrupted in the middle of the game, therefore, most of the audience didn’t know the result of the match. .................................................................................................................................................
4. Tom has continued to smoke two packs of cigarettes a day. The doctor warned him. (even though)
--» .................Tom has continued to smoke two packs of cigarettes a day even though the doctor warned him............................................................................................................................................
5. We take you up Da Lat. You can enjoy pure air there. (where)
--» ................................We take you up Da Lat, where you can enjoy pure air ...........................................................................................................................
6. Jim doesn’t study hard. He doesn’t get better grades. (if)
--» ...............If Jim studied hard, he would get better grades.............................................................................................................................................
7. Tuan is very active. He studies the best of us. (who)
--» .................Tuan, who studies the best of us, is very active...........................................................................................................................................
8. The oil washed from land will also lead to the death of fish. People are worried. (adjective + that)
--» ......................People are worried that the oil washed from land will also lead to the death of fish.......................................................................................................................................
9. He was advised to stop smoking. His health was very poor. (because of)
» ...............................He was advised to stop smoking because of her poor health................................................................................................................................
10. The book was very interesting. He read it from cover to cover. (It)
--» ................It was such an interesting book that he read it from cover to cover. ..............................................................................................................................................