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III. Điền từ đúng vào chỗ trống, “too” or “enough” 1. I left the coffee for a minute to cool because it was ……too…. hot to drink.
2. He wasn’t strong …enough…. to lift that heavy box.
3. There aren’t …enough…….. policemen in our town.
4. Do you have ……enough……. information to help me with this problem?
5. It is …too………. difficult to do for a little child.
6. I do not have ……enough…….. much time to prepare dinner.
7. I didn’t buy the car because it was ……too…. expensive.
8. He didn’t work hard ……enough…. to pass the exam.
9. My mum can’t sleep because she drinks …too……. much coffee.
10. She isn’t old ……enough…… to start driving.
IV. Rewrite the sentence:
1. He buffalo isn’t big. He can’t harm you.
=> ……………The buffalo isn't big enough to harm you…………….(enough)
=>……………………The buffalo is too small to harm you…………………(too)
=>………………………The buffalo is so small that it can't harm you………………(so….that)
2. The ice is quite thick. We can walk on it.
=> …………………The ice isn't thick enough for us to walk on it…………….(enough)
3. He is rich. He can buy the car.
=> ………………He is rich enough to buy the car…………………(enough)
4. These exercises are easy. You can do them.
=> ………………These exercises are easy enough for you to do them…………..(enough)
5. We weren’t early. We couldn’t see the first part of the play.
=> ……We weren't early enough to see the first part of the play………(enough)
=> ………………We were too late to see the first part of the play………………(too)
=>…………………We were so late that we couldn't see the first part of the play………….(so…that)
6. I don’t have much money. I can’t buy this dress.
=> ……………I don't have enough money to buy this dress……….(enough)
7. She’s not old. She can’t get married yet.
=> …………She isn't old enough to get married yet………..(enough)
=> ……………She is too young to get married ……………….(too)
=> ……………She is so young that she can't get married yet………….(so…..that)
8. That chair isn’t strong. We can’t stand on that chair.
=> ………The chair isn't strong enough for us to stand on ……..(enough)
=> …………The chair is too weak for us to stand on …………..(too)
I.. FACT IN THE PAST -> IF CLAUSE ( TYPE 3)
1. I didn’t watch T.V last night because I was busy.
-> If I hadn't been busy, I would have watched T.V last night.
2. I didn’t see the signal,so I didn’t stop.
-> If I had seen the signal, I would have stopped.
3. We got lost because we didn’t have a map.
-> If we had had a map, we wouldn't have got lost.
4. We stayed up late last night and we were so tired.
-> If we hadn't stayed up late last night, we wouldn't have been so tired.
5. He wasn’t able to answer the questions, so he failed the exam.
-> If he had been able to answer the questions, he wouldn't gave failed the exam.
6. One of the reason I didn’t phone you was that I was very busy.
-> If I hadn't been very busy, I would have phone you.
7. Unfortunately, I didn’t have an umbrella and so I got wet in the rain.
-> If I had had an umbrella, I wouldn't have got wet in the rain.
8. Peter was very nervous and failed the driving test.
-> If Peter hadn't been very nervous, he wouldn't have failed the driving test.
9. I didn’t take a taxi because I didn’t have any money on me.
-> If I had had some money on me, I would have taken a taxi.
10. Without a visa, she couldn’t have come to that country.
-> If she hadn't had a visa, she couldn’t have come to that country.
II. FACT->WISH
1. I’m sorry I don’t have much money.
I wish I had more monney.
2. What a pity I missed an exciting football match on T.V last night.
I wish I hadn't missed an exciting football match on T.V last night.
3. What a pity Mary doesn’t understand me.
I wish Mary understood me.
4. I’m sorry I can’t speak English fluently.
I wish I could speak English fluently.
5. My friends don’t take part in the game.
I wish my friends took part in the game.
6. I’m sorry I get bad marks.
I wish I didn't get bad marks.
7. What a pity the weather isn’t fine today.
I wish the weather was fine today.
8. What a pity I missed an exciting football match on T.V last night.
I wish I hadn't missed an exciting football match on T.V last night.
9. I haven't got enough money to buy this book.
I wish I had got enough money to buy this book.
10. I’m afraid he won’t get over his illness soon.
I wish he would get over his illness soon.
11. I live in a big city, but I don’t like it.
I wish I didn't live in a big city.
12. I can’t take the trip to Hanoi with her next summer.
I wish I could take the trip to Hanoi with her next summer.
13. Mary is afraid she won’t be able to attend your wedding next week.
I wish Mary would be able to attend your wedding next week.
14. I’m sorry I didn’t finish my homework.
I wish I had finished my homework.
15. Tom bought the second- hand car.
I wish Tom hadn't bought the second-hand car.
16. She won’t come with me.
I wish she would come with me.
17. Nam is sorry now that he didn’t accept the job.
Nam wishes he had accepted the job.
18. I regret that you didn’t give me a chance to tell the truth.
I wish you had given me a chance to tell the truth.
19. He is sorry now that he didn’t invite Molly to his party.
I wish he had invited Molly to his party.
20. Daisy didn’t go swimming with me.
I wish Daisy had gone swimming with me.
I. Verb form
1. If he (give)…gives.. up smoking, as his doctor orders, he will be soon well again.
2. He (not, have) ..wouldn't have had.an accident if he had not been driving so fast
3. My father (work) ……has worked..…..…. in this factory for many years.
4. I can’t come to your party nest day as I (work) …….work…...….. on that day.
5. Don’t forget (lock) …..…to lock….... the door before (go) ……going….. to bed.
6. Before she (watch) .watched.TV, she (do) ..had done.. her homework last night.
7. He has decided (go) …to go…..…. to work in a school in a quite remote area.
8. They don’t mind (work) …working……...... late to complete the task.
9. Radio waves (discover) …are discovered…..….... by Heinrich Hertz.
10. After she (finish) …had finished……..…... Breakfast, she left the house.
I. Verb form
1. If he (give) ………gives…...... up smoking, as his doctor orders, he will be soon well again.
2. He (not, have) ……wouldn't have had…....…. an accident if he had not been driving so fast
3. My father (work) …….has worked.…..…. in this factory for many years.
4. I can’t come to your party nest day as I (work) …….worked…...….. on that day.
5. Don’t forget (lock) …..to lock…….... the door before (go) ……going…....…. to bed.
6. Before she (watch) …..…watched…....TV, she (do) …did…....….. her homework last night.
7. He has decided (go) ……to go ..…. to work in a school in a quite remote area.
8. They don’t mind (work) ……working…...... late to complete the task.
9. Radio waves (discover) ……are discovered..….... by Heinrich Hertz.
10. After she (finish) ……had finished…..…... Breakfast, she left the house.
V. Rewrite the sentences:
1. The noise from the music club is loud, so the residents of the street cannot sleep
>> (because of).........The residents of the street cannot sleep because of the loud noise from the music..............
2. Vy has a stomachache because she ate a bif dinner.
>> (since).........Vy has a stomachache since she ate a bit dinner........
3. Volunteers have given out food and blankets to homeless people. (passive voice)
>>.......Homeless people have been given out food and blankets to by volunteers..........
4. Did the storm destroy the whole village? (passive voice)
>>.......Was the whole village destroyed by the storm?....... .
5. People throw rubbish in the street. The street doesn’t look attractive
>> If........people didn't throw rubbish in the street, the street would look attractive..........
6. There are so many billboards in our city. People cannot enjoy the view.
>> If.....there weren't so many billboards in our city, people could enjoy the view.........
7. “They are doing an experiment”
>> He said that........they were doing an experiment..........
8. “You have to sign the paper again”
>> She told me that........I had to sign the paper again............
9. Kien said that he had missed the train.
>> Kien: “I ………have missed the train………………..”
10. She said that she was reading a science fiction book about life on Venus.
>> She said: “I ……am reading a science fiction book about life on Venus………”
1.I'll ask Jane to call you back at twelve.Her meeting will have ended by then
2.When he retires next year,Adam will have been working here for more than twenty years
3.I'll have more free time after September beacause the children will have gone back to school by then
4.My best friend is doing a 'round- the -world' trip .By the time next week she will have been travelling for more than six months
5.Don't worry.By the time you get here, my mother-in-law will have left
6.Will the team have completed the project in time for the meeting?
7It's a really long flight.We will have been sitting in the same seats for over fourteen hours so we'll be exhausted when we get there
8.You can't stay here next week.We won't have finished the decorating
11. She started working as a secretary five years ago.
=> She has worked as a secretary for five years
12. She knows a lot more about it than I do.
=> I don’t know as much about it as she does
13. My French friend finds driving on the left difficult.
=> My French friend isn’t used to driving on the left
14. They think the owner of the house is abroad.
=> The owner of the house is thought to be abroad.
15. We didn’t go on holiday because we did not have enough money.
=> If we had had enough money, we would have gone on holiday
16. The children couldn’t go swimming because the sea was rough.
=> The sea was too rough for the children to go swimming
17. The mechanic serviced my car last week.
=> I had the mechanic service my car last week.
18. I’m always nervous when I travel by air.
=> Traveling by air always makes me nervous
19. He couldn’t afford to buy the car.
=> The car was too expensive for him to buy
20. “Why don’t you put your luggage under the seat?” he asked.
=> He suggested putting my luggage under the seat
11. She started working as a secretary five years ago.
=> She has been working as a secretary for 5 years.
12. She knows a lot more about it than I do.
=> I don’t know so much about it as she does.
13. My French friend finds driving on the left difficult.
=> My French friend isn’t used to driving on the left.
14. They think the owner of the house is abroad.
=> The owner of the house is thought to be abroad.
15. We didn’t go on holiday because we did not have enough money.
=> If we had enough money we would have gone on holiday.
16. The children couldn’t go swimming because the sea was rough.
=> The sea was too was too rough for the children to go swimming.
17. The mechanic serviced my car last week.
=> I had my car serviced by the mechanic last week.
18. I’m always nervous when I travel by air.
=> Traveling by air always makes me nervous.
19. He couldn’t afford to buy the car.
=> The car was too expensive for him to buy.
20. “Why don’t you put your luggage under the seat?” he asked.
=> He suggested that I should put my luggage under the seat.
1. “Close the office door but do not lock it”, the manager said to me.
-> The manager asked me to close the door but not to lock it
2. “Why don’t you complain to the company, Jane?”, said Mr. John.
->Mr. John suggested that Jane should complain to the company
3. We could not get nearer because of the police.
-> The police prevented us from getting nearer
4. I didn’t arrive in time to see my aunt off at the airport last night.
-> I wasn't early enough to see my aunt off at the airport last night.
5. You can improve your English by practicing speaking every day.
-> If you practice speaking English everyday, you can improve your English.
Xong!!!
Bài làm
1. “Close the office door but do not lock it”, the manager said to me.
\(\Rightarrow\) The manager asked me to close the door but not to lock it
2. “Why don’t you complain to the company, Jane?”, said Mr. John.
\(\Rightarrow\)Mr. John suggested that Jane should complain to the company
3. We could not get nearer because of the police.
\(\Rightarrow\) The police prevented us from getting nearer
4. I didn’t arrive in time to see my aunt off at the airport last night.
\(\Rightarrow\) I wasn't early enough to see my aunt off at the airport last night.
5. You can improve your English by practicing speaking every day.
\(\Rightarrow\) If you practice speaking English everyday, you can improve your English
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