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\(\frac{B}{2}=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(\frac{B}{2}=B-\frac{B}{2}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^{100}}< 1\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\frac{N}{2}=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(\frac{N}{2}=N-\frac{N}{2}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\Rightarrow N=1-\frac{1}{2^{99}}
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{99}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{98}+1\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{98}{2}+1\right)+1\)
\(=\dfrac{100}{99}+\dfrac{100}{98}+...+\dfrac{100}{2}+\dfrac{100}{100}\)
\(=100\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)=100B
=>B/A=1/100
b: \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{49}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{48}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{47}+1\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{48}{2}+1\right)+\left(1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{50}{49}+\dfrac{50}{48}+....+\dfrac{50}{2}+\dfrac{50}{50}\)
\(=50\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{2}{2}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{4}+...+\dfrac{2}{49}+\dfrac{2}{50}\)
\(=2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{50}\right)\)
=>A/B=25
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có: B= \(\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+...+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{99}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{99}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2}B=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^4+...+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{99}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{100}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{100}\)
=> B - \(\frac{1}{2}B=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+...+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{99}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{99}\right)\)
\(-\left(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^4+...+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{99}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{100}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{100}\right)\)
=> B - \(\frac{1}{2}B=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{99}\right)-\left(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{100}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{100}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\)
=> B \(\times\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\)
=> B = 1
Câu này chắc chắn đúng luôn
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