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\(3x=4z\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{z}{3}\); \(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{20}=\dfrac{z}{15}=\dfrac{y}{24}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{20}=\dfrac{z}{15}=\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{x-y+z}{20-24+15}=\dfrac{121}{11}=11\)
\(\Rightarrow x=20.11=220;z=15.11=165;y=264\)
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a: \(\widehat{B}+\widehat{C}=90^0\)
c: Góc kề bù với C bằng tổng của góc A cộng góc B
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a: \(C=3x^2+y^2-2xy-x^2-2y^2+xy-4x^2+y^2\)
\(=-2x^2-xy\)
Bậc là 2
b: \(D=x^2-2xy+y^2-x^2-y^2-2xy-4xy+1=-8xy+1\)
bậc là 2
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Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{a}{5}=\dfrac{b}{2}=\dfrac{2a-3b}{2\cdot5-3\cdot2}=\dfrac{12}{4}=3\)
Do đó: a=15; b=6
d) Áp dụng t/c dtsbn:
\(\dfrac{a}{5}=\dfrac{b}{2}=\dfrac{2a}{10}=\dfrac{3b}{6}=\dfrac{2a-3b}{10-6}=\dfrac{12}{4}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=3.5=15\\b=3.2=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
f) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{3}=-\dfrac{z}{2}\)
Áp dụng t/c dtsbn:
\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{-z}{2}=\dfrac{x+y-z}{5+3+2}=\dfrac{2}{10}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}.5=1\\y=\dfrac{1}{5}.3=\dfrac{3}{5}\\z=\dfrac{1}{5}.\left(-2\right)=-\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
g) \(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{y}{5}=k\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4k\\y=5k\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow xy=20k^2=500\Rightarrow k=\pm5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=20\\y=25\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-20\\y=-25\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
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1) \(\left(\dfrac{-13}{17}-\dfrac{31}{52}\right)-\left(\dfrac{73}{52}-\dfrac{13}{17}+\dfrac{5}{6}\right)-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{-13}{17}-\dfrac{31}{52}-\dfrac{73}{52}+\dfrac{13}{17}-\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-13}{17}+\dfrac{13}{17}\right)-\left(\dfrac{31}{52}+\dfrac{73}{52}\right)-\left(\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\)
\(=0-2-\dfrac{19}{12}\)
\(=-2-\dfrac{19}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{-43}{12}\)
\(3x^2+4y^2=336\)
Vì \(3x^2⋮3,336⋮3\)suy ra \(4y^2⋮3\)
\(\Rightarrow y=3k\)(với \(k\inℕ^∗\))
Khi đó ta có:
\(3x^2+36k^2=336\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+12k^2=112\)
Có \(12k^2,112\)đều là số chẵn suy ra \(x^2\)là số chẵn mà \(x\)là số nguyên tố nên \(x=2\).
\(4y^2=336-3.2^2\Leftrightarrow y=9\)
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm \(\left(x,y\right)=\left(2,9\right)\).