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XI.Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence,using the word in capital
1.He said he wouldn't have enough time ti finish the job(Will)
he said "i won't have enough time ti finish the job"
2.When đi your friends eat that chocolate cake?(was)
when was that chocolate cake eaten by your friend
3."What are the skills you concern most"my teacher asked(I)
i was asked by my teacher what the skills i concerned most
4.I have never read such an interesting novel á The Little Prince(Most)
the little prince is the most interesting novel i have ever read
5.Finish your homeword or you can't go out with friend(If)
if you finish your homwork, you can go our with friend
6.They're not sure how they shold operate the new system(to)
they are not sure how to operate the new system
7.It took me 4 hours to read the first chaper of the book(spent)
i spent 4 hours reading the first chaper of the book
8.Snowboaring is more dangerous than tennis(as)
tennis is not as dangerous as snowboarding
finish each of the following sentence in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentence printed before it
1) I know this reporter's family well and he is going to get married
-> This reporter's family is known well by me and he is going to get married................................................
1. Lan will be 14 next week
- it is Lan's.........birthday next week................
2. While i was watching tv, he came.was watching
- When..he .came, i .was watching..
3. Nam wasn't strong enough to walk to school.
-because Nam wasn't strong......to walk to school...........
4. I must wear the uniform at school.
- I have.to wear the uniform at .school....
5. He loves watching television.
heis.watching..television...............................................................
1. They are going to plant a lot of trees in the school yard.
→ A lot of ……trees are going to be planted in the school yard……….
2. I don’t have enough money, so I can’t buy this motorbike.
→ If……I had enough money, I could buy this motorbike……
3. Although they were tired, they tried to finish their project on time.
→ In spite of…being tired, they tried to finish their project on time.…
4. “We may go sightseeing in Sapa next week.”
→ My friends told me that……they might go sightseeing in Sapa the following week….
5. His room is untidy, so his mother is unhappy.
→ Because…his room is untidy, his mother is unhappy..
1. They are going to plant a lot of trees in the school yard.
→ A lot of …………………trees are going to be planted in the school yard…………….………………………….
2. I don’t have enough money, so I can’t buy this motorbike.
→ If………………………I had enough money, I would buy this motorbike ………………………..…………………
3. Although they were tired, they tried to finish their project on time.
→ In spite of……………being tired, they tried to finish their project on time.……………………………………………
4. “We may go sightseeing in Sapa next week.”
→ My friends told me that……………they might go sightseeing in Sapa the next week………………………………….
5. His room is untidy, so his mother is unhappy.
→ Because………………………his room is untidy, his mother is unhappy.…………………………………….
VI. Rewrite so that the second sentence means nearly exactly the same as the first one.
We have learnt English for 4 years.
We started to learn English 4 years ago.
My father started to give up smoking last year.
My father has given up smoking for a year.
They have worked in that factory since 2001.
They started to work in that factory in 2001.
Lan hasn’t written to Maryam for a month.
Lan didn’t write to Maryam a month ago.
Ha has lived in Hanoi since he was 12.
He started to live in Hanoi when he was 12.
I haven’t seen her for a long time.
I didn’t see her a long time ago.
How long have you learnt French?
How long ago did you learn French?
When did you start to listen to classical music?
How long have you listened to classical music?
I last saw her 10 years ago.
I haven’t seen her for 10 years.
How long have you bought this car?
When did you buy this car?
1 .We started to learn English 4 years ago.
2. My father has given up smoking for a year.
3. They started to work in that factory in 2001.
4. Lan didn’t write to Maryam a month ago
5.He started to live in Hanoi when he was
6.I didn’t see her a long time ago.
7.How long ago did you learn French?
8 How long have you listened to classical music?.
9. I haven’t seen her for 10 years.
10. When did you buy this car?
II. Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the sentence before :
1. Listening to music is more interesting than watching TV.
=> I prefer listening to music to watching TV .
2. I have never met her at this club before
=> This is the first time I have met her at this club.
3.People grow rice in tropical countries.
=> Rice is grown in tropical countries.
4. " I like to do physics experiments".
=> He said that he liked to do physics experiments.
5. I'm not you, but I think you should recycle these plastic carrier bags
=> If I were you, I would recycle these plastic carrier bags.
III. Make sentences using the words and phrases given :
1. Noise pollution/ big cities/ lead/ hearing/ problems.
-> Noise pollution in big cities lead to hearing problems.
2. Lots/ aquatic animals/ die/ because/ oil spills.
-> Lots of the aquatic animals die because the oil spills.
3. If/ you/ president/ country/ what/ you/ do/ protect/ environment?
-> If you were a president in your country, what would you do to protect the enviroment?
4. One way/ save/ environment/ is/ use/ renewable/ energy/ sources.
-> One way to save the enviroment is using of renewable energy sources.
5. This boy/ suffer/ birth/ defects/ because/ parents/ expose/radioactive/ pollution.
-> This boy suffers his birth defects because his parents expose a radioactive pollution.
II. Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the sentence before :
1. Listening to music is more interesting than watching TV.
=> I prefer listening to music to watching TV .
2. I have never met her at this club before
=> This is the first time I have met her at this club
3.People grow rice in tropical countries.
=> Rice is grown in tropical countries
4. " I like to do physics experiments".
=> He said that he liked to do physics experiments
5. I'm not you, but I think you should recycle these plastic carrier bags
=> If I were you, I would recycle these plastic carrier bag
1. He learnt English when he was 18
-> He has............learnt english since he was 18................................
2. He started living in HCM City when he was 8
-> He has......lived in HCM City since he was 8.........................................................
3. Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month.
-> Lan didn't...........write to Maryam a month ago....................................................................
4. He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 12.
-> He started......living in Ha Noi when he was 12...............................................................
5. I haven't met her for a long time.
-> I didn't...........met her a long time ago.........................................................
6. How long have you learnt English?
-> How long ago........did you learn english..........................................
7. The last time we went to London was two years ago.
-> We haven't........gone to London for two years...................................................
8. It's necessary for us to drive so fast.
-> Driving.......so fast is necessary for us ..............................
9. It was the bad news that Helen burts into tears.
-> The news........is so bad that Helen burts into tears..................................................
10. They have given her a bunch of flowers.
-> A bunch of flowers.....have been given to her......................
Ex 1: Supply the correct form of the word
6. My house is on the top of a hill so it is ___windy____ in the fall WIND
Ex 2: Rewrite the following sentences
1. He learnt English when he was 18
-> He has....learnt English since he was 18 ......
2. He started living in HCM City when he was 8
-> He has.....lived in HCM City since he was 8 ....
3. Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month.
-> Lan didn't........write to Maryam a month ago ......
4. He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 12.
-> He started.......living in Ha Noi when he was 12 ....
5. I haven't met her for a long time.
-> I didn't......meet her a long time ago .........
6. How long have you learnt English?
-> How long ago.....did you learn English?...
7. The last time we went to London was two years ago.
-> We haven't......been to London for two years ........
8. It's necessary for us to drive so fast.
-> Driving.....so fast is neccessary for us ........
9. It was the bad news that Helen burts into tears.
-> The news......was so bad that Helen burts into tears .............
10. They have given her a bunch of flowers.
-> A bunch of flowers.......has been given to her.........
11. They need to paint these pieces of furniture.
-> These pieces of furniture......need painting ......
12. It's three years since I last spoke to her.
-> I....haven't spoken to her for three years ..........
13. He was delighted to receive his aunt's letter.
-> He was delighted that he.......received his aunt's letter .....
14. They will show the time machine to the public when they finish it.
-> The time machine.........will be shown to the public when they finish it ....
15. Please don't interrupt me while I am speaking.
-> I'd rather.......you didn't interrupt me while I am speaking......
16. Get up now or you'll be late for school.
-> If.....you don't get up now, you will be late for school ...
17. People should stop experiments on animals.
-> Experiments.....on animals should be stopped by people .........
18. Mandy is excited about going to Greece on holiday.
-> Mandy is looking.....forward to going to Greece on holiday .....
19. The dentist will have to take out the infected tooth.
-> The infected tooth........will have to be taken out by the dentist.......
20. I felt tired after a long trip, so I went to bed early.
-> Feeling tired...after a long trip, so I went to bed early .....
21. They made him sign a papet admitting his guilt.
-> He was.......made to sign a papet admitiing his guilt .......
22. We couldn't drive because of the fog.
-> The fog prevented.......us from driving .......
23. We felt bored because of his long speech.
-> His long speech.....made us feel bored ...
finish the sentence in such a way that is means the same as the sentence printed before it
1 People always laugh at his face, and he diss it
=> He hates......people always laughing at his face................
2 It is said that the thief stole everything in the house
=> Everything........in the house was thief stole........
3 Despite her injured ankle, Esther still won the tennis match
=> Although.....her injured ankle so Esther still won the tennis match.................
4 Most student can work very hard when they feel it
=> Most students can capable........work very hard..............
5 Scientists have tried very hard to find a cure for this disease
=> A lot of effort...........of the scientists to find a cure for this disease...........
I, Finish the second sentence in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed befre.
1. This novel is long enough to take me several weeks to read.
--> This novel is so LONG THAT IT TAKES ME SEVERAL WEEKS TO READ.
2. How long is it since he learnt French?
--> When DID HE LEARN FRENCH ?
3. I study EL so that I can improve my knowledge.
--> I study EL so as TO ỈPROVE MY KNOWLEDGE.
4. They have given her a bunch of flowers.
--> A bunch of FLOWERS HAS BEEN GIVEN TO HER BY THEM.
5. Have you gone to school late before?
--> Is this THE FIRST TIME YOU HAVE EVER GONE TO SCHOOL LATE ?
6. He was delighted to receive his aunt's letter.
--> He was delighted that HE RECAIVED HIS AUNT'S LETTER.
7. ''Do you realize what the time is, Mary ? '' asked Chris
--> Chris asked MARY IF SHE REALIZED WHAT TIME WAS IT.
8. Lan forgot her birthday and so did I.
--> Lan didn't REMEMBER HER BIRTHDAY AND NEITHER DID I.
9. He'd rather play golf than tennis.
--> He prefer PLAYING GOLF TO TENNIS.
10. Mai broke the cup because of her carelessness.
Because Mai IS CARELESS, SHE BROKE THE CUP.
II, dung tu goi y viet cau
1, You/mind/if/I/use/phone?
1 WOULD YOU MIND IF I USED THE PHONE ?
2, I / suggest / do / homework / now.
2 I SUGGEST YOU TO DO YOUR HOMEWORK NOW.
3. It / important / keep / environment / clean.
3 IT IS IMPORTANT TO KEEP THE ENVIRONMENT CLEAN.
4. Is / rice / export / Europe / your country ?
4 IS RICE EXPORT TO EUROPE FROM YOUR COUNTRY ?
5. Cars / make / Fapan / be / expensive.
5 CARS MADE IN JAPAN ARE EXPENSIVE.