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a) \(\dfrac{9x-7}{\sqrt{7x+5}}=\sqrt{7x+5}\) (1)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x-7=\sqrt{\left(7x+5\right)\left(7x+5\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x-\sqrt{\left(7x+5\right)\left(7x+5\right)}=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x-\sqrt{\left(7x+5\right)^2}=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x-\left|7x+5\right|=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}9x-\left(7x+5\right)=7\left(đk:7x+5\ge0\right)\\9x-\left[-\left(7x+5\right)\right]=7\left(đk:7x+5< 0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\left(đk:x\ge-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\\x=\dfrac{1}{8}\left(đk:x< -\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x\in\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
Vậy tập nghiệm phương trình (1) là \(S=\left\{6\right\}\)
b) \(\sqrt{4x-20}+3\sqrt{\dfrac{x+5}{9}}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x-45}=4\) (2)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4\left(x-5\right)}+3\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x+5}}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\sqrt{9\left(x-5\right)}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4}\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x+5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\sqrt{9}\sqrt{x-5}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x+5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot3\sqrt{x-5}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x+5}-\sqrt{x-5}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x+5}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-5}=4-\sqrt{x+5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-5=\left(4-\sqrt{x+5}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-5=16-8\sqrt{x+5}+x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5=16-8\sqrt{x+5}+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5=21-8\sqrt{x+5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8\sqrt{x+5}=21+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8\sqrt{x+5}=26\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+5}=\dfrac{13}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+5=\dfrac{169}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{169}{16}-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{89}{16}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm phương trình (2) là \(S=\left\{\dfrac{89}{16}\right\}\)
Nick cũ không đi giải lấy nick mới giải làm gì vậy Tuấn Anh Phan Nguyễn ? :D
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Câu 1 :
Xét điều kiện:\(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge5\\x\le1\end{cases}}\)(Vô lý)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
Câu 2 :
\(2\sqrt{x+2}+2\sqrt{x+2}-3\sqrt{x+2}=1\)\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+2}=1\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy x=-1
Câu 3 :
\(\sqrt{3x^2-4x+3}=1-2x\)\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-4x+3=1+4x^2-4x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=2\Leftrightarrow x=\sqrt{2}\)
Câu 4 :
\(4\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}=4\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=15\)
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a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-3}{x-1}=4\)
=>4x-4=2x-3
=>2x=1
hay x=1/2
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\dfrac{2x-3}{x-1}}=2\)
=>(2x-3)=4x-4
=>4x-4=2x-3
=>2x=1
hay x=1/2(nhận)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x+3}\left(\sqrt{2x-3}-2\right)=0\)
=>2x+3=0 hoặc 2x-3=4
=>x=-3/2 hoặc x=7/2
e: \(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=4\)
=>căn (x-5)=2
=>x-5=4
hay x=9
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Bình phương hai vế đi bạn :))
Bài này bình phương được đấy ^^
Không liên quan nhưng tick cho mình nhé ^^
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ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-1\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+1}=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}=20\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=25\Leftrightarrow x=24\left(tm\right)\)
\(\sqrt{9x+9}=20-\sqrt{x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=25\)
hay x=24
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\(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-1}-\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{9x-9}+24\sqrt{\dfrac{x-1}{64}}=-17\left(x\text{ ≥}1\right)\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-1}-\dfrac{9}{2}\sqrt{x-1}+3\sqrt{x-1}=-17\)
⇔ \(-\sqrt{x-1}=-17\)
⇔ \(x=290\left(TM\right)\)
KL..................
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Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x^2-x+1}=a\\\sqrt{x^2-9x+9}=b\end{matrix}\right.\) ta được hệ:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=2x\\9a^2-b^2=8x^2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=2x-a\\9a^2-b^2=8x^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9a^2-\left(2x-a\right)^2-8x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2a^2+ax-3x^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(a-x\right)\left(2a+3x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=x\\2a=-3x\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x^2-x+1}=x\left(x\ge0\right)\\2\sqrt{x^2-x+1}=-3x\left(x\le0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-x+1=x^2\\-5x^2-4x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\frac{-2-2\sqrt{6}}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
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a)
ĐKXĐ: \(x> \frac{-5}{7}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{9x-7}{\sqrt{7x+5}}=\sqrt{7x+5}\)
\(\Rightarrow 9x-7=\sqrt{7x+5}.\sqrt{7x+5}=7x+5\)
\(\Rightarrow 2x=12\Rightarrow x=6\) (hoàn toàn thỏa mãn)
Vậy......
b) ĐKXĐ: \(x\geq 5\)
\(\sqrt{4x-20}+3\sqrt{\frac{x-5}{9}}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x-45}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{4}.\sqrt{x-5}+3\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}}.\sqrt{x-5}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{x-5}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-5}=4\Rightarrow \sqrt{x-5}=2\Rightarrow x-5=2^2=4\Rightarrow x=9\)
(hoàn toàn thỏa mãn)
Vậy..........
c) ĐK: \(x\in \mathbb{R}\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{6x^2-12x+7}=a(a\geq 0)\Rightarrow 6x^2-12x+7=a^2\)
\(\Rightarrow 6(x^2-2x)=a^2-7\Rightarrow x^2-2x=\frac{a^2-7}{6}\)
Khi đó:
\(2x-x^2+\sqrt{6x^2-12x+7}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{7-a^2}{6}+a=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 7-a^2+6a=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow -a(a+1)+7(a+1)=0\Leftrightarrow (a+1)(7-a)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} a=-1\\ a=7\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow a=7\) vì \(a\geq 0\)
\(\Rightarrow 6x^2-12x+7=a^2=49\)
\(\Rightarrow 6x^2-12x-42=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x-1)^2=8\Rightarrow x=1\pm 2\sqrt{2}\)
(đều thỏa mãn)
Vậy..........
ĐKXĐ : x ≠ -1
pt ⇔ \(\sqrt{3^2\left(x+1\right)}+\sqrt{x+1}=20\)
⇔ \(3\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+1}=20\)
⇔ \(4\sqrt{x+1}=20\)
⇔ \(\sqrt{x+1}=5\)
⇔ \(x+1=25\)
⇔ \(x=24\)( tm )
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ge-1\)
\(\sqrt{9x+9}+\sqrt{x+1}=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{9\left(x+1\right)}+\sqrt{x+1}=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+1}=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+1}=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=24\)( thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ )
Vậy \(x=24\)