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\(a,PT\Leftrightarrow\left|x+3\right|=3x-6\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=3x-6\left(x\ge-3\right)\\x+3=6-3x\left(x< -3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9}{2}\left(tm\right)\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{2}\\ b,PT\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=\left|2x-1\right|\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=2x-1\\1-x=2x-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,ĐK:x\le\dfrac{2}{5}\\ PT\Leftrightarrow4-5x=25x^2-20x+4\\ \Leftrightarrow25x^2-15x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow5x\left(5x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(tm\right)\\x=\dfrac{3}{5}\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=0\\ d,ĐK:x\le\dfrac{2}{5}\\ PT\Leftrightarrow4-5x=2-5x\\ \Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
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\(\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}-4=3x\left(đkxđ:x\ge-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=3x+4\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=3x+4\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=3x+4\\x-3=-3x-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3x=4+3\\x+3x=-4+3\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x=7\\4x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\left(ktm\right)\\x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
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a)√x2−9 - 3√x−3 =0
<=> (√x-3)(√x+3)-3√x-3=0
<=> (√x-3)(√x+3-3)=0
<=> (√x-3)√x=0
<=> √x-3=0
<=>x=9
b)√4x2−12x+9=x - 3
<=> √(2x -3)2 =x-3
<=> 2x-3=x-3
<=>2x-x=-3+3
<=>x=0
c)√x2+6x+9=3x-1
<=> √(x+3)2 =3x-1
<=> x+3=3x-1
<=> -2x=-4
<=> x=2
Nhớ cho mình 1 tim nha bạn
Sau em nên gõ các kí hiệu toán học ở phần Σ để mọi người dễ dàng đọc hơn nhé.
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a.\(2\sqrt{12x}-3\sqrt{3x}+4\sqrt{48x}=17\)
=>\(4\sqrt{3x}-3\sqrt{3x}+16\sqrt{3x}=17\)
=>\(17\sqrt{3x}=17\)
=>\(\sqrt{3x}=1\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
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\(\sqrt{10\left(x-3\right)}=\sqrt{26}\)
\(\Rightarrow10\left(x-3\right)=26\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3=2.6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3+2,6=5,6\)
\(\sqrt{3x^2}=x+2\Rightarrow3x^2=x^2+4x+4\)
\(\Rightarrow3x^2-x^2-4x-4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2-4x-4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-2x-2=0\)
\(a=1;b=-2;c=-2;b'=-1\)
\(\Delta'=b'^2-ac=\left(-1\right)^2-1.\left(-2\right)=3>0\)
Phương trình có 2 nghiệp phân biệt
\(x_1=\frac{-b'+\sqrt{\Delta'}}{a}=\frac{-\left(-1\right)+\sqrt{3}}{1}=1+\sqrt{3}\)
\(x_2=\frac{-b-\sqrt{\Delta'}}{a}=\frac{-\left(-1\right)-\sqrt{3}}{1}=1-\sqrt{3}\)
\(\sqrt{x^2+6x+9}=3x-6\)
\(x^2+6x+9=9x^2-36x+36\)
\(9x^2-x^2-36x-6x+36-9=0\)
\(8x^2-42x+27=0\)
\(a=8;b=-42;c=27;b'=-21\)
\(\Delta'=b'^2-ac=\left(-21\right)^2-8.27=225>0\)
Phương trình có 2 nghiệp phân biệt
\(x_1=\frac{-b'+\sqrt{\Delta'}}{a}=\frac{-\left(-21\right)+\sqrt{225}}{8}=\frac{21+15}{8}=\frac{36}{8}=\frac{9}{2}\)
\(x_2=\frac{-b'-\sqrt{\Delta'}}{a}=\frac{-\left(-21\right)-\sqrt{225}}{8}=\frac{21-15}{8}=\frac{6}{8}=\frac{3}{4}\)
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\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x^4-9\right)+\left(x^3-3x\right)}+\sqrt{\left(x^4-9\right)+\left(2x^3-6x\right)}+\sqrt{x^2-3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x^2+x+3\right)}+\sqrt{\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x^2+2x+3\right)}+\sqrt{x^2-3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2-3}\left(\sqrt{x^2+x+3}+\sqrt{x^2+2x+3}+1\right)=0\)
\(\text{Nếu }x=\pm\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow\text{thỏa mãn còn lại thì thừa số số 2}>0\text{ nên không thỏa}\)
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a,\(\sqrt{\left(3x-1\right)^2}=5=>|3x-1|=5=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=5\\3x-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}=3=\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}=3=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=3\\2x-1=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
c, \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}+3x=4=>|x-3|=4-3x\)
TH1: \(|x-3|=x-3< =>x\ge3=>x-3=4-3x=>x=1,75\left(ktm\right)\)
TH2 \(|x-3|=3-x< =>x< 3=>3-x=4-3x=>x=0,5\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy x=0,5...
d, đk \(x\ge-1\)
=>pt đã cho \(< =>9\sqrt{x+1}-6\sqrt{x+1}+4\sqrt{x+1}=12\)
\(=>7\sqrt{x+1}=12=>x+1=\dfrac{144}{49}=>x=\dfrac{95}{49}\left(tm\right)\)
a) Ta có: \(\sqrt{\left(3x-1\right)^2}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-1\right|=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=5\\3x-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=6\\3x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=3\\2x-1=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=4\\2x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) Ta có: \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}+3x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=4-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=4-23x\left(x\ge3\right)\\x-3=23x-4\left(x< 3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+23x=4+3\\x-23x=4+3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{24}\left(loại\right)\\x=\dfrac{-4}{22}=\dfrac{-2}{11}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
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ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2+6x+9\ge0\\3x-6\ge0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+3\right)^2\ge0\\x\ge2\end{cases}\Rightarrow}x\ge2}\)
\(\sqrt{x^2+6x+9}=3x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x+3\right)^2}=3x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+3\right|=3x-6\)
Ta có : \(\left|x+3\right|=\hept{\begin{cases}x+3\Leftrightarrow x\ge-3\\-x-3\Leftrightarrow x< -3\left(KTMĐKĐ\right)\end{cases}}\)
Xét \(x\ge2\) thì \(x+3=3x-6\Leftrightarrow x-3x=-6-3\Leftrightarrow-2x=-9\Rightarrow x=\frac{9}{2}\)(TM)
Vậy \(x=\frac{9}{2}\)