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a) x+15 = 20-4x
=> x=1
b) 17-x=7-6x
=> x=-2
c) -12+x=5x-20
=> x=2
d) 4x-5=15-x
=> x=4
e) 9x-7=20-6x
=>x= \(\frac{9}{5}\)
g)2.(x-10)=3.(x-20)=x-4
=> x thuộc ∅
h) (x^2+2).(x-3) <0
=> x=3,...
b) A=\(\frac{5x-2}{x-3}=\frac{5x-15+13}{x-3}=\frac{5x-15}{x-3}+\frac{13}{x-3}=\frac{5\left(x-3\right)}{x-3}+\frac{13}{x-3}=5+\frac{13}{x-3}\)
Để A thuộc Z thì \(5+\frac{13}{x-3}\in Z\)
=>13 chia hết cho x-3
=>x-3 \(\in\)Ư(13)={-1;1;-13;13}
x-3=-1 x-3=1 x-3 =-13 x-3=13
x =-1+3 x =1+3 x =-13+3 x =13+3
x=2 x =4 x=-10 x=16
Vậy x=2;4;-10;16 thì A thuộc Z
c)B=\(\frac{6x-1}{3x+2}=\frac{6x+4-5}{3x+2}=\frac{6x+4}{3x+2}+\frac{-5}{3x+2}=\frac{2\left(3x+2\right)}{3x+2}+\frac{-5}{3x+2}=2+\frac{-5}{3x+2}\)
Để B thuộc Z thì \(2+\frac{-5}{3x+2}\in Z\)
=>-5 chia hết cho 3x+2
=>3x+2\(\in\)Ư(-5)={-1;1;-5;5}
3x+2=-1 3x+2=1 3x+2=-5 3x+2=5
3x =-3 3x =-1 3x =-7 3x =3
x =-1 x =-1/3 x =-7/3 x =1
Vậy x=-1;-1/3;-7/3;1 thì B thuộc Z
d) C=\(\frac{10x}{5x-2}=\frac{10x-4+4}{5x-2}=\frac{10-4}{5x-2}+\frac{4}{5x-2}=\frac{2\left(5x-2\right)}{5x-2}+\frac{4}{5x-2}=2+\frac{4}{5x-2}\)
Để C thuộc Z thì \(2+\frac{4}{5x-2}\in Z\)
=> 4 chia hết cho 5x-2
=>5x-2\(\in\)Ư(4)={-1;1;-2;2;-4;4}
5x-2=-1 5x-2=1 5x-2=2 5x-2=-2 5x-2=4 5x-2=-4
bạn tự giải tìm x như các bài trên nhé
d) bạn ghi đề mjk ko hjeu
e)E=\(\frac{4x+5}{x-3}=\frac{4x-12+17}{x-3}=\frac{4x-12}{x-3}+\frac{17}{x-3}=\frac{4\left(x-3\right)}{x-3}+\frac{17}{x-3}=4+\frac{17}{x-3}\)
Để E thuộc Z thì\(4+\frac{17}{x-3}\in Z\)
=>17 chia hết cho x-3
=>x-3 \(\in\)Ư(17)={1;-1;17;-17}
x-3=1 x-3=-1 x-3=17 x-3=-17
bạn tự giải tìm x nhé
điều cuối cùng cho mjk ****
a)
<=> 3x - 3 + x - 2 = 2x - 2 - x + 1
<=> 3x + x - 2x + x = -2 + 1 + 3 + 2
<=> 3x = 4
<=> x = 4/3
Các câu sau làm tương tự
\(\left(3x-3\right)+\left(x-2\right)=\left(2x-2\right)-\left(x-1\right)\)
<=> \(3x-3+x-2=2x-2-x+1\)
<=> \(4x-5=x-1\)
<=> \(3x=4\)
<=> \(x=\frac{4}{3}\)
Vậy....
a) 7x - 5 = 16 b) 156 - 2x = 82 c) 10x + 65 = 125
=> 7x = 16 + 5 => 2x = 156 - 82 => 10x = 125 - 65
=> 7x = 21 => 2x = 74 => 10x = 60
=> x = 21 : 7 => x = 74 : 2 => x = 60 : 10
=> x = 3 => x = 37 => x = 6
Vậy x = 3 Vậy x = 37 Vậy x = 6
d) 8x + 2x = 25.2 e) 15 + 5x = 40 f) 5x + 2x = 6 - 5
=> 10x = 50 => 5x = 40 - 15 => 7x = 1
=> x = 50 : 10 => 5x = 25 => x = 1 : 7
=> x = 5 => x = 25 : 5 => x = 1/7
Vậy x = 5 => x = 5 Vậy x = 1/7
Vậy x = 5
g) 5x + x = 150 : 2 + 3 h) 6x + 3x = 5 : 5 + 3 i) 5x + 3x = 3 : 3 . 4 + 12
=> 6x = 75 + 3 => 9x = 1 + 3 => 8x = 1 . 4 + 12
=> 6x = 78 => 9x = 4 => 8x = 4 + 12
=> x = 78 : 6 => x = 4 : 9 => 8x = 16
=> x = 13 => x = 4/9 => x = 16 : 8
Vậy x = 13 Vậy x = 4/9 => x = 2
Vậy x = 2
j) 4x + 2x = 68 - 2 : 2 k) 5x + x = 39 - 3 : 3 l) 7x - x = 5 : 5 + 3 . 2 - 7
=> 6x = 68 - 1 => 6x = 39 - 1 => 6x = 1 + 6 - 7
=> 6x = 67 => 6x = 38 => 6x = 7 - 7
=> x = 67 : 6 => x = 38 : 6 => 6x = 0
=> x = 67/6 => x = 19/3 => x = 0
Vậy x = 67/6 Vậy x = 19/3 Vậy x = 0
m) 7x - 2x = 6 : 6 + 44 : 11
=> 5x = 1 + 4
=> 5x = 5
=> x = 5 : 5
=> x = 1
Vậy x = 1
Mỏi tay ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
a) \(\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(3x-7\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=3x-7\\x+2=-3x+7\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3x=-2-7\\x+3x=-2+7\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x=-9\\4x=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9}{2}\\x=\dfrac{5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Mấy câu kia tương tự.
a) \(\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(3x-7\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2-3x+7\right)\left(x+2+3x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-2x+9\right)\left(4x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x+9=0\\4x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x=-9\\4x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-9}{-2}=\dfrac{9}{2}\\x=\dfrac{5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{9}{2}\) hoặc \(x=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
b) lộn đề à
c) \(25\left(x-3\right)^2-49\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^2\left(x-3\right)^2-7^2\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[5\left(x-3\right)\right]^2-\left[7\left(2x+1\right)\right]^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-15\right)^2-\left(14x+7\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-15-14x-7\right)\left(5x-15+14x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-9x-22\right)\left(19x-8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-9x-22=0\\19x-8=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-9x=22\\19x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{22}{-9}=\dfrac{-22}{9}\\x=\dfrac{8}{19}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{-22}{9}\) hoặc \(x=\dfrac{8}{19}\)
d) \(9\left(3x-2\right)^2=121\left(1-4x\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9\left(3x-2\right)^2-121\left(1-4x\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^2\left(3x-2\right)^2-11^2\left(1-4x\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[3\left(3x-2\right)\right]^2-\left[11\left(1-4x\right)\right]^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(9x-6\right)^2-\left(11-44x\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(9x-6-11+44x\right)\left(9x-6+11-44x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(53x-17\right)\left(-35x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}53x-17=0\\-35x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}53x=17\\-35x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{17}{53}\\x=\dfrac{-5}{-35}=\dfrac{1}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{17}{53}\) hoặc \(x=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
Lời giải:
a.
$4x^2-6x=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x(2x-3)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x=0$ hoặc $2x-3=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=0$ hoặc $x=\frac{3}{2}$
b.
$9x^2-6x+1=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (3x-1)^2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 3x-1=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}$
c.
$x^2-25=x+5$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-5)(x+5)=x+5$
$\Leftrightarrow (x+5)(x-5-1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x+5)(x-6)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x+5=0$ hoặc $x-6=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=-5$ hoặc $x=6$
d.
$(5x-3)^2=(5-3x)^2$
$\Leftrightarrow (5x-3)^2-(5-3x)^2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (5x-3-5+3x)(5x-3+5-3x)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (2x-8)(2x+2)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x-8=0$ hoặc $2x+2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=4$ hoặc $x=-1$