HM
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Khách
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20 tháng 8 2020
Cách kia tiệt trừ ra mất tg == hay như này nhá
\(\left(\sqrt{x+20}-\sqrt{x+11}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x^2+31x+220}\right)=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+20}-\sqrt{x+11};1+\sqrt{x^2+31x+220}\inƯ\left(9\right)\)
| \(\sqrt{x+20}-\sqrt{x+11}\) | 1 | -1 | 3 | -3 | 9 | -9 |
| \(1+\sqrt{x^2+31x+220}\) | 9 | -9 | 3 | -3 | 1 | -1 |
| x | 5 | vô nghiệm | -11 | vô nghiệm | vô nghiệm | vô nghiệm |
| x | vô nghiệm | vô nghiệm | vô nghiệm | vô nghiệm | vô nghiệm | vô nghiệm |
Được ra số vô tỉ nều cần mk gửi cho, ~~ hại não thật sự ~~
DN
29 tháng 10 2017
)2+3(x+1)2{7x2−22x+28=(2x−1)2+3(x−3)27x2+8x+13=(2x−1)2+3(x+2)231x2+14x+4=7(2x−1)2+3(x+1)2
Do đó:
VT≥3–√|3−x|+3–√|x+2|+3–√|x+1|≥3–√(3−x)+3–√(x+2)+3–√(x+1)=33–√(x+2)VT≥3|3−x|+3|x+2|+3|x+1|≥3(3−x)+3(x+2)+3(x+1)=33(x+2)
TK
20 tháng 8 2020
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AHIHI
21 tháng 9 2021
a: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{12}{x-3}-\dfrac{5}{y+2}=63\\\dfrac{8}{x-3}+\dfrac{15}{y+2}=-13\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{24}{x-3}-\dfrac{10}{y+2}=126\\\dfrac{24}{x-3}+\dfrac{45}{y+2}=-39\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{-55}{y+2}=165\\\dfrac{12}{x-3}-\dfrac{5}{y+2}=63\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y+2=\dfrac{-1}{3}\\\dfrac{12}{x-3}=48\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{7}{3}\\x=\dfrac{13}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
28 tháng 10 2023
c: \(x^2-6\sqrt{x^2+5}+x=2\sqrt{x-1}-14\)
=>\(x^2-4-6\left(\sqrt{x^2+5}-3\right)+x-2-2\sqrt{x-1}+2=0\)
=>\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-6\cdot\dfrac{x^2+5-9}{\sqrt{x^2+5}+3}+\left(x-2\right)-2\cdot\dfrac{x-1-1}{\sqrt{x-1}+1}=0\)
=>\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{x^2+5}+3}\cdot\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x-2\right)-2\cdot\dfrac{x-2}{\sqrt{x-1}+1}=0\)
=>\(\left(x-2\right)\left[\left(x+2\right)-\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{x^2+5}+3}\cdot\left(x+2\right)+1-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x-1}+1}\right]=0\)
=>x-2=0
=>x=2
d: \(x^2-\sqrt{\left(x^2-8\right)\left(x-2\right)}+x=\sqrt{x^2-8}+\sqrt{x-2}+9\)
=>\(x^2-9-\sqrt{\left(x^2-8\right)\left(x-2\right)}+x-\sqrt{x^2-8}-\sqrt{x-2}=0\)
=>\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-\sqrt{x^3-2x^2-8x+16}+x-3+1-\sqrt{x^2-8}+2-\sqrt{x-2}=0\)
=>\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)+\left(x-3\right)-\sqrt{x^3-2x^2-8x+16}+1+\dfrac{1-x^2+8}{1+\sqrt{x^2-8}}+1-\sqrt{x-2}=0\)
=>\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+4\right)-\dfrac{x^3-2x^2-8x+16-1}{\sqrt{x^3-2x^2-8x+16}+1}-\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\sqrt{x^2-8}+1}+\dfrac{1-x+2}{1+\sqrt{x-2}}=0\)
=>\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+4\right)-\dfrac{x^3-2x^2-8x+15}{\sqrt{x^3-2x^2-8x+16}+1}-\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\sqrt{x^2-8}+1}-\dfrac{x-3}{1+\sqrt{x-2}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+4\right)-\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+x-5\right)}{\sqrt{x^3-2x^2-8x+16}+1}-\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\sqrt{x^2-8}+1}-\dfrac{x-3}{1+\sqrt{x-2}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left[\left(x+4\right)-\dfrac{x^2+x-5}{\sqrt{x^3-2x^2-8x+16}+1}-\dfrac{x+3}{\sqrt{x^2-8}+1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-2}+1}\right]=0\)
=>x-3=0
=>x=3
BB
1
MH
20 tháng 11 2023
\(\sqrt{24+8\sqrt{9-x^2}}=x+2\sqrt{3-x}+4\) \(\left(Đk:-3\le x\le3\right)\)
\(\sqrt{4\left(x+3\right)+8\sqrt{9-x^2}+4\left(3-x\right)}=x+2\sqrt{3-x}+4\)
\(\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{x+3}+2\sqrt{3-x}\right)^2}=x+2\sqrt{3-x}+4\)
\(2\sqrt{x+3}+2\sqrt{3-x}=x+2\sqrt{3-x}+4\)
\(2\sqrt{x+3}=x+4\)
\(4\left(x+3\right)=x^2+8x+14\)
\(x^2+4x+2=0\)
\(\Delta=16-8=8\)
\(\Delta>0\)=> phương trình có 2 nghiệm phân biệt
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-4+2\sqrt{2}}{2}=-2+\sqrt{2}\\x=\dfrac{-4-2\sqrt{2}}{2}=-2-\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
ML
25 tháng 7 2015
ĐK: \(x\ge8\)
Đặt \(a=\sqrt[3]{x-1}\text{ (}a\ge\sqrt[3]{7}\text{)};\text{ }b=\sqrt{x-8}\text{ (}b\ge0\text{)}\Rightarrow x=b^2+8\)
\(a^3-b^2=x-1-\left(x-8\right)=7\text{ (*)}\)
\(pt\text{ thành }a^2-2a-\left(b^2+8-5\right)b-3\left(b^2+8\right)+31=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2-2a\right)-\left(b^3+3b^2+3b\right)+7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)^2-\left(b+1\right)^3+a^3-b^2=0\)
Đặt \(b+1=c\text{ (}c\ge1\text{)}\)
\(pt\text{ thành }a^3-c^3+\left(a-1\right)^2-\left(c-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-c\right)\left(a^2+ac+c^2\right)+\left(a-c\right)\left(a+c-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-c\right)\left[a^2+c^2+a+c+ac-2\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a-c=0\text{ (do }a^2+c^2+a+c+ac-2>0\text{ với mọi }a\ge\sqrt[3]{7};c\ge1\text{)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a=c\Leftrightarrow a=b+1\)
Thay \(b=a-1\) vào \(\left(\text{*}\right)\)ta được
\(a^3-\left(a-1\right)^2=7\Leftrightarrow\left(a-2\right)\left(a^2+a+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a-2=0\text{ hoặc }a^2+a+4=0\text{ (vô nghiệm)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt[3]{x-1}=2\Leftrightarrow x=9\)
Kết luận: \(x=9\).
NH
0
ND
Nguyễn Đức Trí
VIP
27 tháng 7 2023
1) \(\dfrac{x+2\sqrt[]{x}}{\sqrt[]{x}-1}=8\left(1\right)\)
Điều kiện \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\\sqrt[]{x}-1\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow x+2\sqrt[]{x}=8\left(\sqrt[]{x}-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-6\sqrt[]{x}+8=0\left(2\right)\)
Đặt \(t^2=x\Leftrightarrow t=\sqrt[]{x}\)
\(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow t^2-6t+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=2\\t=4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt[]{x}=2\\\sqrt[]{x}=4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=16\end{matrix}\right.\) (thỏa điều kiện)
2) \(\sqrt[]{\dfrac{2x-3}{x-1}}=2\left(1\right)\)
Điều kiện \(\dfrac{2x-3}{x-1}\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< 1\\x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-3}{x-1}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3=4\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\) (thỏa điều kiện)
29 tháng 7 2021
1. \(\sqrt{x^2-4}-x^2+4=0\)( ĐK: \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x\ge2\\x\le-2\end{cases}}\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2-4}=x^2-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4\right)^2=x^2-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4\right)^2-\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2-4-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=4\\x^2=5\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\pm2\left(tm\right)\\x=\pm\sqrt{5}\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vậy pt có tập no \(S=\left\{2;-2;\sqrt{5};-\sqrt{5}\right\}\)
2. \(\sqrt{x^2-4x+5}+\sqrt{x^2-4x+8}+\sqrt{x^2-4x+9}=3+\sqrt{5}\)ĐK: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2-4x+5\ge0\\x^2-4x+8\ge0\\x^2-4x+9\ge0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2-4x+5}-1+\sqrt{x^2-4x+8}-2+\sqrt{x^2-4x+9}-\sqrt{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2-4x+4}{\sqrt{x^2-4x+5}+1}+\frac{x^2-4x+4}{\sqrt{x^2-4x+8}+2}+\frac{x^2-4x+4}{\sqrt{x^2-4x+9}+\sqrt{5}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2-4x+5}+1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2-4x+8}+2}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2}-4x+9+\sqrt{5}}\right)=0\)
Từ Đk đề bài \(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2-4x+5}+1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2-4x+8}+2}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2}-4x+9+\sqrt{5}}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy pt có no x=2
T
0
\(\sqrt{x^2+31x}+\sqrt{x+31}=x+\sqrt{x}+8\left(x\ge0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+32x+31+2\sqrt{\left(x^2+31x\right)\left(x+31\right)}=x^2+x+64+2x\sqrt{2}+16\sqrt{x}+16x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+32x+31+2\left(x+31\right)\sqrt{x}=x^2+17x+64+2x\sqrt{2}+16\sqrt{x}\)( vì \(x\ge0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow15x+46\sqrt{x}-33=0\)(1)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x}=t\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow pt\left(1\right)\)có dạng: \(15t^2+46t-33=0\)
\(\Delta=46^2-4.15.\left(-33\right)=4096>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)pt có 2 no phân biệt \(\orbr{\begin{cases}t=\frac{-46+\sqrt{4096}}{30}=\frac{3}{5}\left(tm\right)\Rightarrow x=\frac{9}{25}\left(tm\right)\\t=\frac{-46-\sqrt{4096}}{30}=\frac{-11}{3}\left(loai\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vậy pt có nghiệm \(x=\frac{9}{25}\)