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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Gợi ý :
Bài 1 : Cộng thêm 1 vào 3 phân thức đầu, trừ cho 3 ở phân thức thứ 4, có nhân tử chung là (x+2020)
Bài 2 : Trừ mỗi phân thức cho 1, chuyển vế và có nhân tử chung là (x-2021)
Bài 3 : Phân thức thứ nhất trừ đi 1, phân thức hai trù đi 2, phân thức ba trừ đi 3, phân thức bốn trừ cho 4, phân thức 5 trừ cho 5. Có nhân tử chung là (x-100)
bài 3
\(\frac{x-90}{10}+\frac{x-76}{12}+\frac{x-58}{14}+\frac{x-36}{16}+\frac{x-15}{17}=15.\)
=>\(\frac{x-90}{10}-1+\frac{x-76}{12}-2+\frac{x-58}{14}-3+\frac{x-36}{16}-4+\frac{x-15}{17}-5=0\)
=>\(\frac{x-100}{10}+\frac{x-100}{12}+\frac{x-100}{14}+\frac{x-100}{16}+\frac{x-100}{17}=0\)
=>\(\left(x-100\right).\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{17}\right)=0\)
=>(x-100)=0 do \(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{17}\ne0\)
=> x=100
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1)
\(\dfrac{x-1}{2014}+\dfrac{x-2}{2013}+\dfrac{x-3}{2012}+...+\dfrac{x-2014}{1}=2014\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x-1}{2014}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-2}{2013}-1\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{x-2014}{1}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2015}{2014}+\dfrac{x-2015}{2013}+...+\dfrac{x-2015}{1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2025\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2014}+\dfrac{1}{2013}+...+\dfrac{1}{1}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2015\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{2015\right\}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\frac{x+1}{2018}+\frac{x+2}{2019}=\frac{x-2014}{3}+\frac{x-2013}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{2018}+\frac{x+2}{2019}-\frac{x-2014}{3}-\frac{x-2013}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{2018}-1+\frac{x+2}{2019}-1-\frac{x-2014}{3}+1-\frac{x-2013}{4}+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2017}{2018}+\frac{x-2017}{2019}-\frac{x-2017}{2013}-\frac{x-2017}{2014}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2017\right)\left(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2013}\right)=0\)
có : \(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2013}\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2017=0\)
=> x = 2017
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\frac{x+1}{2014}+\frac{x+2}{2013}+\frac{x+3}{2012}+\frac{x+4}{2011}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+1}{2014}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{2013}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{2012}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{2011}+1\right)=0+1+1+1+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2015}{2014}+\frac{x+2015}{2013}+\frac{x+2015}{2012}+\frac{x+2015}{2011}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2015\right).\left(\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2011}\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2015=4:\left(\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2011}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2015=2012,499379\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2012,499379-2015\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2,5006118\)
P/s : Số xấu quá !
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}-\dfrac{2}{x^2-2x}=\dfrac{1}{x}\left(đk:x\ne0,x\ne2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)x-2}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-2x}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-2=x^2-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Cho mình sửa lại nhé:
\(\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}-\dfrac{2}{x^2-2x}=\dfrac{1}{x}\left(đk:x\ne0,x\ne2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)x-2}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x-2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-2=x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(ktm\right)\\x=-1\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)