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a,1/102+1/112+1/122+...+1/1002<1/9.10+1/10.11+1/11.12+...+1/99.100=1/9-1/10+1/10-1/11+...+1/99-1/100
=1/9-1/100=91/900<3/4
Vậy 1/102+1/112+1/122+...+1/1002<3/4
b,1/22+1/32+1/42+...+1/1002<1/1.2+1/2.3+1/3.4+...+1/99.100=1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+...+1/99-1/100
=1-1/100=99/100
Vậy 1/22+1/32+1/42+...+1/1002<99/100
c,1/22+1/32+1/42+...+1/1002<1/22+(1/2.3+1/3.3+...+1/99.100)=1/4+(1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+...+1/99-1/100)
=1/4+(1/2-1/100)=1/4+49/100=74/100<3/4=75/100
Vậy 1/22+1/32+1/42+...+1/1002<3/4
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a)\) Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\) ta có :
\(A< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(A< \frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A< 1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}< 1\)
Vậy \(A< 1\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có :\(100-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
=\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+...+\frac{99}{100}=\)\(\left(1-1\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\)\(+...+\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
=\(\left(1+1+1+....+1\right)\)\(-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
= \(99-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
= \(100-1-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
=\(100-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)= vế trên (đpcm)
\(S=100-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(S=\left(1+1+...+1\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(S=\left(1-1\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)+...+\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(S=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+...+\frac{99}{100}\)
\(\RightarrowĐPCM\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(F=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}-\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(F=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+....+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\right)\)
\(F=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\right)-2.\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\right)\)
\(F=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{50}}\right)\)
\(F=\frac{1}{2^{51}}+\frac{1}{2^{52}}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(E=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(2E=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(2E-E=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\right)\)
\(E=1-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(100-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow99-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}-...-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1+1+1+...+1-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}-...-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{1}{2}+1-\frac{1}{3}+1-\frac{1}{4}+...+1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+...+\frac{99}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow100-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+...+\frac{99}{100}\)\(\left(đpcm\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a)\) Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2010^2}\) ta có :
\(A< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2009.2010}\)
\(A< \frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2009}-\frac{1}{2010}\)
\(A< 1-\frac{1}{2010}=\frac{2009}{2010}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(A< 1\) ( đpcm )
Vậy \(A< 1\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~