![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Cho \(\dfrac{x+16}{9}=\dfrac{y-25}{16}=\dfrac{z+9}{25}và\dfrac{9-x}{7}+\dfrac{11-x}{9}=2\).Tìm x+y+z
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
theo bài ra ta có:
\(\dfrac{x+16}{9}=\dfrac{y-25}{16}=\dfrac{z+9}{25}\)
áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{x+16}{9}=\dfrac{y-25}{16}=\dfrac{z+9}{25}=\dfrac{x+16+y-25+z+9}{9+16+25}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{50}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x+16}{9}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{50}\left(1\right)\)ta lại có:
\(\dfrac{9-x}{7}+\dfrac{11-x}{9}=2\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{7+2-x}{7}+\dfrac{9+2-x}{9}=2\\ \Rightarrow\left(1+\dfrac{2-x}{7}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{2-x}{9}\right)=2\\ \Rightarrow\left(1+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{2-x}{7}+\dfrac{2-x}{9}\right)=2\\ \Rightarrow2+\left(2-x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{9}\right)=2\\ \Rightarrow\left(2-x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{9}\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow2-x=0\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)
thay x = 2 vào 1 ta có:
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2+16}{9}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{50}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{18}{9}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{50}\\ \Rightarrow2=\dfrac{x+y+z}{50}\\ \Rightarrow x+y+z=2.50\\ \Rightarrow x+y+z=100\)
vậy x + y + z = 100
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{9}{7}\)⇒\(\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{y}{z}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)⇒\(\dfrac{y}{7}=\dfrac{z}{3}\)
⇒\(\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{7}=\dfrac{z}{3}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau,ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{7}=\dfrac{z}{3}=\dfrac{x-y+z}{9-7+3}=-\dfrac{15}{5}=-3\)
⇒\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3.9=-27\\y=-3.7=-21\\z=-3.3=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: Ta có: 5x=8y=20z
nên \(\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{1}{5}}=\dfrac{y}{\dfrac{1}{8}}=\dfrac{z}{\dfrac{1}{20}}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{1}{5}}=\dfrac{y}{\dfrac{1}{8}}=\dfrac{z}{\dfrac{1}{20}}=\dfrac{x-y-z}{\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{20}}=\dfrac{3}{\dfrac{1}{40}}=120\)
Do đó: x=24; y=15; z=6
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{10}{9}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{y}{9}\)
\(\dfrac{y}{z}=\dfrac{3}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{9}=\dfrac{z}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{y}{9}=\dfrac{z}{12}=\dfrac{x-y+z}{10-9+12}=\dfrac{78}{13}=6\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=6.10=60\\y=6.9=54\\z=6.12=72\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{9}{7}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{y}{z}=\dfrac{7}{3}\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{7}=\dfrac{z}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{7}=\dfrac{z}{3}=\dfrac{x-y+z}{9-7+3}=-\dfrac{15}{5}=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3.9=-27\\y=-3.7=-21\\z=-3.3=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{9}=\dfrac{y^2}{16}=\dfrac{z^2}{9}=\dfrac{x^2+y^2+z^2}{9+16+9}=\dfrac{200}{34}=\dfrac{100}{17}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2=\dfrac{900}{17}\\y^2=\dfrac{1600}{17}\\z^2=\dfrac{900}{17}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm\dfrac{30\sqrt{17}}{17}\\y=\pm\dfrac{40\sqrt{17}}{17}\\z=\pm\dfrac{30\sqrt{17}}{17}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy\(\left(x;y;z\right)\in\left\{\left(\dfrac{30\sqrt{17}}{17};\dfrac{40\sqrt{17}}{17};\dfrac{30\sqrt{17}}{17}\right),\left(-\dfrac{30\sqrt{17}}{17};-\dfrac{40\sqrt{17}}{17};-\dfrac{30\sqrt{17}}{17}\right)\right\}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: =>x^2+2x-3=x^2-4
=>2x=-1
=>x=-1/2
b: \(\dfrac{12x-15y}{7}=\dfrac{20z-15x}{9}=\dfrac{15y-20z}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{12x-15y+20z-15x+15y-20z}{7+9+11}=\dfrac{-3x}{27}=\dfrac{-x}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{12x-15y}{7}=\dfrac{-x}{9}\\\dfrac{20z-15x}{9}=\dfrac{-x}{9}\\\dfrac{15y-20z}{11}=\dfrac{-x}{9}\\x+y+z=48\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{matrix}-115x+135y=0\\20z-14x=0\\135y-180z+11x=0\\x+y+z=48\end{matrix}\)
=>\(\left(x,y,z\right)\in\varnothing\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1. Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{-7}=\dfrac{y}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{2x}{-14}=\dfrac{3y}{12}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{2x-3y}{-14-12}=\dfrac{-78}{-26}=3\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-21\\y=12\end{matrix}\right.\)
2. Ta có:
- \(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{9}{7}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{7}\)
- \(\dfrac{y}{z}=\dfrac{7}{3}\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{7}=\dfrac{z}{3}\)
=> \(\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{7}=\dfrac{z}{3}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x-y+z}{9-7+3}=\dfrac{-15}{5}=-3\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-27\\y=-21\\z=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{12x-15y+20z-12x+15y-20z}{7+9+11}=0\)
⇒\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}12x=15y\\20z=12x\\15y=20z\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔\(12x=15y=20z\)⇒\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{3}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{3}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{5+4+3}=\dfrac{48}{12}=4\)
⇒\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5.4=20\\y=4.4=16\\z=3.4=12\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Theo t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{y}{8}=\dfrac{y-x}{8-7}=\dfrac{4}{1}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{7}=4\Rightarrow x=7.4=28\\\dfrac{y}{8}=4\Rightarrow y=8.4=32\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy..............
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1: Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{y}{11}=\dfrac{y-x}{11-8}=\dfrac{-42}{3}=-14\)
Do đó: x=-112;y=-154
\(\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{y}{9}=\dfrac{z}{11}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ sô bằng nhau ta có :
\(\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{y}{9}=\dfrac{z}{11}=\dfrac{y-x}{9-7}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\\\dfrac{y}{9}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\\\dfrac{z}{11}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-7}{2}\\y=\dfrac{-9}{2}\\z=\dfrac{-11}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có : \(\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{y}{9}=\dfrac{z}{11}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhâu , ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{y}{9}=\dfrac{z}{11}=\dfrac{y-x}{9-7}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}.7=-\dfrac{7}{2}\\y=-\dfrac{1}{2}.9=-\dfrac{9}{2}\\z=-\dfrac{1}{2}.11=-\dfrac{11}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\); \(y=-\dfrac{9}{2}\); \(z=-\dfrac{11}{2}\)