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| Động từ nguyên mẫu | Quá khứ đơn | Quá khứ phân từ | Nghĩa của động từ | |
| 1 | abide | abode/abided | abode / abided | lưu trú, lưu lại |
| 2 | arise | arose | arisen | phát sinh |
| 3 | awake | awoke | awoken | đánh thức, thức |
| 4 | be | was/were | been | thì, là, bị. ở |
| 5 | bear | bore | borne | mang, chịu dựng |
| 6 | become | became | become | trở nên |
| 7 | befall | befell | befallen | xảy đến |
| 8 | begin | began | begun | bắt đầu |
| 9 | behold | beheld | beheld | ngắm nhìn |
| 10 | bend | bent | bent | bẻ cong |
| 11 | beset | beset | beset | bao quanh |
| 12 | bespeak | bespoke | bespoken | chứng tỏ |
| 13 | bid | bid | bid | trả giá |
| 14 | bind | bound | bound | buộc, trói |
| 15 | bleed | bled | bled | chảy máu |
| 16 | blow | blew | blown | thổi |
| 17 | break | broke | broken | đập vỡ |
| 18 | breed | bred | bred | nuôi, dạy dỗ |
| 19 | bring | brought | brought | mang đến |
| 20 | broadcast | broadcast | broadcast | phát thanh |
| 21 | build | built | built | xây dựng |
| 22 | burn | burnt/burned | burnt/burned | đốt, cháy |
| 23 | buy | bought | bought | mua |
| 24 | cast | cast | cast | ném, tung |
| 25 | catch | caught | caught | bắt, chụp |
| 26 | chide | chid/ chided | chid/ chidden/ chided | mắng chửi |
| 27 | choose | chose | chosen | chọn, lựa |
| 28 | cleave | clove/ cleft/ cleaved | cloven/ cleft/ cleaved | chẻ, tách hai |
| 29 | cleave | clave | cleaved | dính chặt |
| 30 | come | came | come | đến, đi đến |
| 31 | cost | cost | cost | có giá là |
| 32 | crow | crew/crewed | crowed | gáy (gà) |
| 33 | cut | cut | cut | cắt, chặt |
| 34 | deal | dealt | dealt | giao thiệp |
| 35 | dig | dug | dug | dào |
| 36 | dive | dove/ dived | dived | lặn; lao xuống |
| 37 | draw | drew | drawn | vẽ; kéo |
| 38 | dream | dreamt/ dreamed | dreamt/ dreamed | mơ thấy |
| 39 | drink | drank | drunk | uống |
| 40 | drive | drove | driven | lái xe |
| 41 | dwell | dwelt | dwelt | trú ngụ, ở |
| 42 | eat | ate | eaten | ăn |
| 43 | fall | fell | fallen | ngã; rơi |
| 44 | feed | fed | fed | cho ăn; ăn; nuôi; |
| 45 | feel | felt | felt | cảm thấy |
| 46 | fight | fought | fought | chiến đấu |
| 47 | find | found | found | tìm thấy; thấy |
| 48 | flee | fled | fled | chạy trốn |
| 49 | fling | flung | flung | tung; quang |
| 50 | fly | flew | flown | bay |
| 51 | forbear | forbore | forborne | nhịn |
| 52 | forbid | forbade/ forbad | forbidden | cấm đoán; cấm |
| 53 | forecast | forecast/ forecasted | forecast/ forecasted | tiên đoán |
| 54 | foresee | foresaw | forseen | thấy trước |
| 55 | foretell | foretold | foretold | đoán trước |
| 56 | forget | forgot | forgotten | quên |
| 57 | forgive | forgave | forgiven | tha thứ |
| 58 | forsake | forsook | forsaken | ruồng bỏ |
| 59 | freeze | froze | frozen | (làm) đông lại |
| 60 | get | got | got/ gotten | có được |
| 61 | gild | gilt/ gilded | gilt/ gilded | mạ vàng |
| 62 | gird | girt/ girded | girt/ girded | đeo vào |
| 63 | give | gave | given | cho |
| 64 | go | went | gone | đi |
| 65 | grind | ground | ground | nghiền; xay |
| 66 | grow | grew | grown | mọc; trồng |
| 67 | hang | hung | hung | móc lên; treo lên |
| 68 | hear | heard | heard | nghe |
| 69 | heave | hove/ heaved | hove/ heaved | trục lên |
| 70 | hide | hid | hidden | giấu; trốn; nấp |
| 71 | hit | hit | hit | đụng |
| 72 | hurt | hurt | hurt | làm đau |
| 73 | inlay | inlaid | inlaid | cẩn; khảm |
| 74 | input | input | input | đưa vào (máy điện toán) |
| 75 | inset | inset | inset | dát; ghép |
| 76 | keep | kept | kept | giữ |
| 77 | kneel | knelt/ kneeled | knelt/ kneeled | quỳ |
| 78 | knit | knit/ knitted | knit/ knitted | đan |
| 79 | know | knew | known | biết; quen biết |
| 80 | lay | laid | laid | đặt; để |
| 81 | lead | led | led | dẫn dắt; lãnh đạo |
| 82 | leap | leapt | leapt | nhảy; nhảy qua |
| 83 | learn | learnt/ learned | learnt/ learned | học; được biết |
| 84 | leave | left | left | ra đi; để lại |
| 85 | lend | lent | lent | cho mượn (vay) |
| 86 | let | let | let | cho phép; để cho |
| 87 | lie | lay | lain | nằm |
| 88 | light | lit/ lighted | lit/ lighted | thắp sáng |
| 89 | lose | lost | lost | làm mất; mất |
| 90 | make | made | made | chế tạo; sản xuất |
| 91 | mean | meant | meant | có nghĩa là |
| 92 | meet | met | met | gặp mặt |
| 93 | mislay | mislaid | mislaid | để lạc mất |
| 94 | misread | misread | misread | đọc sai |
| 95 | misspell | misspelt | misspelt | viết sai chính tả |
| 96 | mistake | mistook | mistaken | phạm lỗi, lầm lẫn |
| 97 | misunderstand | misunderstood | misunderstood | hiểu lầm |
| 98 | mow | mowed | mown/ mowed | cắt cỏ |
| 99 | outbid | outbid | outbid | trả hơn giá |
| 100 | outdo | outdid | outdone | làm giỏi hơn |
| 101 | outgrow | outgrew | outgrown | lớn nhanh hơn |
| 102 | output | output | output | cho ra (dữ kiện) |
| 103 | outrun | outran | outrun | chạy nhanh hơn; vượt quá |
| 104 | outsell | outsold | outsold | bán nhanh hơn |
| 105 | overcome | overcame | overcome | khắc phục |
| 106 | overeat | overate | overeaten | ăn quá nhiều |
| 107 | overfly | overflew | overflown | bay qua |
| 108 | overhang | overhung | overhung | nhô lên trên, treo lơ lửng |
| 109 | overhear | overheard | overheard | nghe trộm |
| 110 | overlay | overlaid | overlaid | phủ lên |
| 111 | overpay | overpaid | overpaid | trả quá tiền |
| 112 | overrun | overran | overrun | tràn ngập |
| 113 | oversee | oversaw | overseen | trông nom |
| 114 | overshoot | overshot | overshot | đi quá đích |
| 115 | oversleep | overslept | overslept | ngủ quên |
| 116 | overtake | overtook | overtaken | đuổi bắt kịp |
| 117 | overthrow | overthrew | overthrown | lật đổ |
| 118 | pay | paid | paid | trả (tiền) |
| 119 | prove | proved | proven/proved | chứng minh(tỏ) |
| 120 | put | put | put | đặt; để |
| 121 | read | read | read | đọc |
| 122 | rebuild | rebuilt | rebuilt | xây dựng lại |
| 123 | redo | redid | redone | làm lại |
| 124 | remake | remade | remade | làm lại; chế tạo lại |
| 125 | rend | rent | rent | toạc ra; xé |
| 126 | repay | repaid | repaid | hoàn tiền lại |
| 127 | resell | retold | retold | bán lại |
| 128 | retake | retook | retaken | chiếm lại; tái chiếm |
| 129 | rewrite | rewrote | rewritten | viết lại |
| 130 | rid | rid | rid | giải thoát |
| 131 | ride | rode | ridden | cưỡi |
| 132 | ring | rang | rung | rung chuông |
| 133 | rise | rose | risen | đứng dậy; mọc |
| 134 | run | ran | run | chạy |
| 135 | saw | sawed | sawn | cưa |
| 136 | say | said | said | nói |
| 137 | see | saw | seen | nhìn thấy |
| 138 | seek | sought | sought | tìm kiếm |
| 139 | sell | sold | sold | bán |
| 140 | send | sent | sent | gửi |
| 141 | sew | sewed | sewn/sewed | may |
| 142 | shake | shook | shaken | lay; lắc |
| 143 | shear | sheared | shorn | xén lông cừu |
| 144 | shed | shed | shed | rơi; rụng |
| 145 | shine | shone | shone | chiếu sáng |
| 146 | shoot | shot | shot | bắn |
| 147 | show | showed | shown/ showed | cho xem |
| 148 | shrink | shrank | shrunk | co rút |
| 149 | shut | shut | shut | đóng lại |
| 150 | sing | sang | sung | ca hát |
| 151 | sink | sank | sunk | chìm; lặn |
| 152 | sit | sat | sat | ngồi |
| 153 | slay | slew | slain | sát hại; giết hại |
| 154 | sleep | slept | slept | ngủ |
| 155 | slide | slid | slid | trượt; lướt |
| 156 | sling | slung | slung | ném mạnh |
| 157 | slink | slunk | slunk | lẻn đi |
| 158 | smell | smelt | smelt | ngửi |
| 159 | smite | smote | smitten | đập mạnh |
| 160 | sow | sowed | sown/ sewed | gieo; rải |
| 161 | speak | spoke | spoken | nói |
| 162 | speed | sped/ speeded | sped/ speeded | chạy vụt |
| 163 | spell | spelt/ spelled | spelt/ spelled | đánh vần |
| 164 | spend | spent | spent | tiêu sài |
| 165 | spill | spilt/ spilled | spilt/ spilled | tràn đổ ra |
| 166 | spin | spun/ span | spun | quay sợi |
| 167 | spit | spat | spat | khạc nhổ |
| 168 | spoil | spoilt/ spoiled | spoilt/ spoiled | làm hỏng |
| 169 | spread | spread | spread | lan truyền |
| 170 | spring | sprang | sprung | nhảy |
| 171 | stand | stood | stood | đứng |
| 172 | stave | stove/ staved | stove/ staved | đâm thủng |
| 173 | steal | stole | stolen | đánh cắp |
| 174 | sk | stuck | stuck | ghim vào; đính |
| 175 | sting | stung | stung | châm ; chích; đốt |
| 176 | stink | stunk/ stank | stunk | bốc muìi hôi |
| 177 | strew | strewed | strewn/ strewed | rắc , rải |
| 178 | stride | strode | stridden | bước sải |
| 179 | strike | struck | struck | đánh đập |
| 180 | string | strung | strung | gắn dây vào |
| 181 | strive | strove | striven | cố sức |
| 182 | swear | swore | sworn | tuyên thệ |
| 183 | sweep | swept | swept | quét |
| 184 | swell | swelled | swollen/ swelled | phồng ; sưng |
| 185 | swim | swam | swum | bơi; lội |
| 186 | swing | swung | swung | đong đưa |
| 187 | take | took | taken | cầm ; lấy |
| 188 | teach | taught | taught | dạy ; giảng dạy |
| 189 | tear | tore | torn | xé; rách |
| 190 | tell | told | told | kể ; bảo |
| 191 | think | thought | thought | suy nghĩ |
| 192 | throw | threw | thrown | ném ; liệng |
| 193 | thrust | thrust | thrust | thọc ;nhấn |
| 194 | tread | trod | trodden/ trod | giẫm ; đạp |
| 195 | unbend | unbent | unbent | làm thẳng lại |
| 196 | undercut | undercut | undercut | ra giá rẻ hơn |
| 197 | undergo | underwent | undergone | kinh qua |
| 198 | underlie | underlay | underlain | nằm dưới |
| 199 | underpay | undercut | undercut | trả lương thấp |
| 200 | undersell | undersold | undersold | bán rẻ hơn |
| 201 | understand | understood | understood | hiểu |
| 202 | undertake | undertook | undertaken | đảm nhận |
| 203 | underwrite | underwrote | underwritten | bảo hiểm |
| 204 | undo | undid | undone | tháo ra |
| 205 | unfreeze | unfroze | unfrozen | làm tan đông |
| 206 | unwind | unwound | unwound | tháo ra |
| 207 | uphold | upheld | upheld | ủng hộ |
| 208 | upset | upset | upset | đánh đổ; lật đổ |
| 209 | wake | woke/ waked | woken/ waked | thức giấc |
| 210 | waylay | waylaid | waylaid | mai phục |
| 211 | wear | wore | worn | mặc |
| 212 | weave | wove/ weaved | woven/ weaved | dệt |
| 213 | wed | wed/ wedded | wed/ wedded | kết hôn |
| 214 | weep | wept | wept | khóc |
| 215 | wet | wet / wetted | wet / wetted | làm ướt |
| 216 | win | won | won | thắng ; chiến thắng |
| 217 | wind | wound | wound | quấn |
| 218 | withdraw | withdrew | withdrawn | rút lui |
| 219 | withhold | withheld | withheld | từ khước |
| 220 | withstand | withstood | withstood | cầm cự |
| 221 | work | wrought / worked | wrought / worked | rèn (sắt) |
| 222 | wring | wrung | wrung | vặn ; siết chặt |
| 223 | write | wrote | written | viết |
loved
killed
played
stayed
lived
danced
kissed
helped
laughed
Washed
Looked
Sniffed
Watched
Danced
Called
Cleaned
Offered
Damaged
Used
Rubbed
1.I had to go to school last week.
2.He took a toy yesterday.
3.I did my homework yesterday.
4.She went to the market last month.
5.Son read a book yesterday.
6.He understood yesterday's lesson.
7.I bought an apple yesterday.
8.Hieu thought it is easy to do last month.
9.My teacher taught me a lot of lesson last year.
10.I learned/learnt Englist 2 years ago.
11.She felt tired yesterday
12.We heard a lot of noise here last month.
Mình chỉ làm 1 nửa tham khảo thôi nhé!
played enjoyed liked denied loved cooked travelled died lived started watched turned washed want attached kicked kissed stopped stayed cried
play - played
watched - watched
agree - agreed
like - liked
love - loved
carry - carried
study - studied
stop - stopped
permit - permitted
visit - visited
edit - edited
end - ended
watch - watched
finish- finished
talk – talked
walk – walked
use – used
work – worked
cry – cried
listen – listened
. Chuyển các câu sau từ thì hiện tại hoàn thành sang thì quá khứ đơn sao cho nghĩa của câu không thay đổi.
1. We have learned English for 10 years.
=> _____________________ We started learning English 10 years ago. _______________________________________________.
2. It has been a long time since we last met.
=> ____________________ The last time we met was a long time ago.________________________________________________.
3. Ms. Ann hasn’t taken part in any voluntary programs for 4 years.
=> ___________________ The last time Mr.s Ann took part in many voluntary programs was 4 years ago._________________________________________________.
4. I haven’t mer my family since last Christmas.
=> __________________________ The last time I met my family was (the) last Christmas.__________________________________________.
5. How long have you lived here?
=> _______________________ When did you start living here ?_____________________________________________.
6. The volunteers have provided free food and fresh water to homeless people since yesterday.
=> ___________________ The volunteers provided free food and fresh water to homeless people yesterday. _________________________________________________.
7. The doctor has quitted his job in the local hospital and moved to the central hospital for 2 days.
=> _____________________ The doctor quitted his job in the local hospital and moved to the central hospital 2 days ago. _______________________________________________.
8. The children haven’t had a long vacation since last year.
=> ___________________________ The last time the children had a long vacation was last year. _________________________________________.
9. They haven’t visited their parents for 3 months.
=> _____________________ The last time they visited their parents was 3 months ago._______________________________________________.
10. It has been 2 years since we broke up.
=> ___________________ We broke up 2 years ago. _________________________________________________.
1. We have learned English for 10 years.
=> _____________________ We started learning English 10 years ago. _______________________________________________.
2. It has been a long time since we last met.
=> ____________________ The last time we met was a long time ago.________________________________________________.
3. Ms. Ann hasn’t taken part in any voluntary programs for 4 years.
=> ___________________ The last time Mr.s Ann took part in many voluntary programs was 4 years ago._________________________________________________.
4. I haven’t mer my family since last Christmas.
=> __________________________ The last time I met my family was (the) last Christmas.__________________________________________.
5. How long have you lived here?
=> _______________________ When did you start living here ?_____________________________________________.
6. The volunteers have provided free food and fresh water to homeless people since yesterday.
=> ___________________ The volunteers provided free food and fresh water to homeless people yesterday. _________________________________________________.
7. The doctor has quitted his job in the local hospital and moved to the central hospital for 2 days.
=> _____________________ The doctor quitted his job in the local hospital and moved to the central hospital 2 days ago. _______________________________________________.
8. The children haven’t had a long vacation since last year.
=> ___________________________ The last time the children had a long vacation was last year. _________________________________________.
9. They haven’t visited their parents for 3 months.
=> _____________________ The last time they visited their parents was 3 months ago._______________________________________________.
10. It has been 2 years since we broke up.
=> ___________________ We broke up 2 years ago
provide (cung cấp) | provided | provided |
put (đặt) | put | put |
read (đọc) | read | read |
see (nhìn) | saw | seen |
sleep (ngủ) | slept | slept |
spend (dành) | spent | spent |
study (học) | studied | studied |
take (mang đi) | took | taken |
think (nghĩ) | thought | thought |
travel (du lịch) | travelled | travelled |
visit (thăm) | visited | visited |
work (làm việc) | worked | worked |
write (viết) | wrote | written |
provide-provided-provided
put-put-put
read-read-read
see-saw-seen
sleep-slept-slept
spend-spent-spent
study-studied-studied
take-took-taken
think-thought-thought
travel-traveled-traveled
visit-visited-visited
work-worked-worked
write-wrote-written
1. We started learning English 10 years ago
2. We last met a long time ago
3. Ms Ann took part in any voluntary programs 4 years ago
4. The last time I met my family was last Christmas
5. When did you start living here ?
6. The volunteers provided free food and fresh water to homeless people yesterday
7. The doctor quitted his job in the local hospital and move to the central hospital 2 days ago
8. The last time the children had a long vacation was last year
9. The last time they visited their parents was 3 months ago
10. We broke up 2 years ago
1. I haven't played the violin for 2 years.
2. The team haven't won the prize for a long time.
3. She have done charity work since 2 years ago.
4. I haven't written letter for 5 years.
5. My father hasn't smoked since 2014.
6.I haven't donated blood for 7 months.
7. How long have you done charitable work?
8. She has involved in community service since 2 months ago.
9. She said: "I have worked as an activist since I was 20 years old."
10. My best friend hasn't eaten fast food since last year.
- 3 vd về từ đơn : hot , white , red .
- 3 vd với thì hiện tại hoàn thành :
+ I have washed my hand .
+ I haven't met him for two months .
+ I have learnt English since 2016 .
-10 động từ bất quy tắc chuyển sang quá khứ, phân từ 2
get - got - got
read - read - read
break - broke - broken
leave - left - left
put - put - put
eat - ate - eaten
write- wrote - written
make - made - made
meet - met - met
give- gave - given
camr ơn bạn <3