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a/ (x-1)2-(4x+3)(2-x)=x2-2x+1-(8x-4x2+6-3x)
=x2-2x+1-8x+4x2-6+3x=5x2-7x-6
b/ (15x3y2 - 6x2y3) : 3x2y2 = 5x - 2y
c/ \(\dfrac{x+7}{x-7}-\dfrac{x-7}{x+7}+\dfrac{4x^2}{x^2-49}\)=\(\dfrac{\left(x+7\right)^2-\left(x-7\right)^2+4x^2}{\left(x-7\right)\left(x+7\right)}\)=\(\dfrac{x^2+14x+49-\left(x^2-14x+49\right)+4x^2}{\left(x-7\right)\left(x+7\right)}\)=\(\dfrac{28x+4x^2}{\left(x-7\right)\left(x+7\right)}\)=\(\dfrac{4x\left(x+7\right)}{\left(x-7\right)\left(x+7\right)}\)=\(\dfrac{4x}{x-7}\)
a) \(x^2-x+1\)
\(=\left(x^2-2.x.\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}>0\forall x\)
b) \(x^2+2x+2\)
\(=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+1\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^2+1>0\forall x\)
c) \(-x^2+4x-5\)
\(=-x^2+4x-4-1\)
\(=-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-1\)
\(=-\left(x-2\right)^2-1< 0\forall x\)
1)
a) \(3x^3y^2-6x^2y^3+9x^2y^2\)
\(=3x^2y^2\left(x-2y+3\right)\)
b) \(5x^2y^3-25x^3y^4+10x^3y^3\)
\(=5x^2y^3\left(1-5xy+2x\right)\)
a) (x + 3y) (2x2y - 6xy2)
= (x + 3y) + 2xy (x - 3y)
= 2xy [(x + 3y) (x - 3y)]
= 2xy (x2 - 3y2)
b) (6x5y2 - 9x4y3 + 15x3y4) : 3x3y2
= (6x5y2 : 3x3y2) + (-9x4y3 : 3x3y2) + (15x3y4 : 3x3y2)
= [(6 : 3) (x5 : x3) (y2 : y2)] + [(-9 : 3) (x4 : x3) (y3 : y2)] + [(15 : 3) (x3 : x3) (y4 : y2)]
= 2x2 + (-3xy) + 5y2
= 2x2 - 3xy + 5y2
\(a)\left(x+3y\right)\left(x-2y\right)\\ =x^3-2xy+3xy-6y^2\\ =x^2+xy-6y^2\\ b)\left(2x-y\right)\left(y-5x\right)\\ = 2xy-10x^2-y^2+5xy\\ =7xy-10x^2-y^2\\ c)\left(2x-5y\right)\left(y^2-2xy\right)\\ =2xy^2-4x^2y-5y^3+10xy^2\\ =12xy^2-4x^2y-5y^2\\ d)\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2-xy-y^2\right)\\ =x^3-x^2y-xy^2-x^2y+xy^2+y^3\\ =x^3-2x^2y+y^3\)
a/ 5x2y (x2y– 4xy2 + 7xy)
`=5x^4y^2-20x^3y^3+35x^3y^2`
b/ 3xy2 (x2y3 + x 2y – xy2 )
`=3x^3y^5+3x^3y^3-3x^2y^4`
c/ 3x(12x2 + 4x – 5) + 2x(9x2 – 6x + 7)
`=36x^3+12x^2-15x+18x^3-18x^2+14x`
`=54x^3-6x^2-x`
d/ 5x(2x2 – 9x – 5) – 9x (x2 - 7x – 4)
`=10x^3-45x^2-25x-9x^3+63x^2+36x`
`=x^3+18x^2+11x`
a. Ta có : \(4x^2-6x+9=4x^2-6x+\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{27}{4}\)
\(=\left[\left(2x\right)^2-6x+\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\right]+\dfrac{27}{4}\)
\(=\left(2x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{27}{4}\)
Vì \(\left(2x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
nên \(\left(2x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{27}{4}\ge\dfrac{27}{4}>0\forall x\)
b.Ta có : \(x^2+2y^2-2xy+y+1=\left(x^2+y^2-2xy\right)+\left(y^2+y+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Vì \(\left(x-y\right)^2\ge0\forall x;y\)
\(\left(y+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall y\)
nên \(\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{2}\ge\dfrac{1}{2}>0\forall x;y\)
a) (x-2)(x+2)-x(x-1)+8
= x2-4-x2+x+8
= (x2-x2)+(-4+8)+x
= 4+x
b) bn viết lại đề đi:v
đọc khó quá.
Bài 3:
a: \(x^2-16=\left(x-4\right)\cdot\left(x+4\right)\)
b: \(x^2+2x+1-y^2=\left(x+1+y\right)\left(x+1-y\right)\)
c: \(=\left(x-y\right)^2-4=\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x-y+2\right)\)
Ta có:
x2-6x+15=(x2-6x+9)+6=(x-3)2+6 lớn hơn hoặc bằng 6
Vậy x2-6x+15 >0