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I. Change these sentences into passive forms
1. They speak English all over the world
=>E IS SPOKEN ALL OVER THE WORLD
2. He uses milk for making butter and cheese
=>MILK IS USED FOR MAKING BUTTER AND CHEESE
3. Does anyone answer my questions?
=>ARE MY QUESTIONS ANSWERED?
4. People always admire this picture
=>THIS PICTURE IS ALWAY ADMIRED
5. Her mother will take her tk the hospital next week.
=>SHE WILL BE TAKEN TO THE HOSPITAL BY HER MOTHER NEXT WEEK
6. They made the fire in the traditional way
=>THE FIRE WAS MADE IN THE TRADITIONAL WAY
7. The children are decorating the sitting - room
=>THE SITTING-ROOM IS BEING DECORATED BY THE CHILDREN
8. Parents look after their children
=>THEIR CHILDREN ARE LOOKED AFTER BY PARENTS
9. They made their friends feel comfortable at the partu
=>THEIR FRIENDS WERE MADE FEEL COMFORTABLE AT THE PARTY
10. She cleans the floor twice a day
=>THE FLOOR IS CLEANED TWICE A DAY
11. We are doing our homework in the room
=>OUR HOMEWORK IS BEING DONE IN THE ROOM
12. He'll solve the problem soon
=>THE PROBLEM WILL BE SOLVED SOON
13. He is writing a book on biology
=>A BOOK IS BEING WRITTEN ON BIOLOGY
14. The teacher is explaining the lesson to the students
=>THE LESSON IS BEING EXPLAINED TO THE STUDENTS BY THE TEACHER
15. They don't teach French in this school
=>FRENCH ISN'T TAUGHT IN THIS SCHOOL
1. The fire was started by a stranger.
2. The book will be published next year.
3. The bridge was designed by a strange architect.
4. The house is strucked by lightning.
5. The first prize was won by Maria.
6. The contract will be signed tomorrow.
1.He was sent to Los Angeles.
2. The class is taught by Mrs.Kennedy.
3. The book was published in 1997.
4. Th thief have been caught by the police.
5. Linda was given a prize for one of her books.
6. Her success has been told to me.
7. English is spoken all over the world.
8. English books are sold in that shop.
9. My car is being repaired at the moment.
10. This picture is always admired.
1. Milk is used for butter and cheese.
2. Progress is made every day in the world of science.
3. This novel will be written by the author in June.
4. This hard problem will be solved
5. She will be taken to the hospital by her mother next week.
6. This room will be cleaned.
7. That tree had to be cut down.
8.Sally should be told what happened.
9. A new hospital is going to be built.
10. The problem can be solved.
1. The job has to be finished.
2. The man may be sent to prisan.
3. Something must be done now.
4. I don't like being started at.
5. I dislike being made jokes about.
6. The rice from the huck was separated.
7. A fire was made by the boy's camp.
8. This house was built more than one hundred years ago.
9. Millions of tons of rice are exported by Viet Nam every year.
10. His book was published by publisher in 1996.
1. My desk was repaired during the weekends.
2. She wasn't seen at the party last night.
3. The regulation has not been changed by the goverment.
4. I wasn't introduced to her mother.
5. The grass is being cut now.
6. This window ought to be repaired.
7. The letter is being written to Peter's friend.
8. Some phone call are being made by my friends in the evening.
9. Many accidents are being caused by bad drivers.
10. Football is played all over the world.
1. The contract will be signed tomorrow.
2. The library cards will be issued soon.
3. Thuy's homework has to be finished tonight.
4. People's weapons must be handed in.
5. My piano is being repaired at the moment.
6. John has just been examined by a doctor.
7. Many houses was destroyed by the fire yesterday.
8. Those books will be returned to the librery by Tom tomorrow.
9. Flight 202 from Miami has been delayed by bad weather.
10. Your room must be kept tidy.
1. The prize is being awarded to the Thon Trieu team.
2. Some new eqiupment has been ordered by the company.
3. The Christmas tree was decorated yesterday.
4. Thirty houses was destroyed by the tornado.
5. These contracts should be signed by the manager.
6. All the class windows will be cleaned.
7. Some oranges has to be bought by Lan's mother.
8. Christmas songs were performed 800 years ago.
9. Mr.Green will be called tonight.
10. A new hospital are being built by these workers.
1. This room hasn't been used for ages.
2. A Christmas card was sent to Lan by Hoa last Christmas.
3. Children's presents are given by Santa Claus on Christmas Eve.
1.this flower is watered by my father every morning
2. fiona was invited by john to his birthday party lastnight
bài 1
1 this flower is watered by my father every morning
2 Fiona was invited to John's birthday party last night
3 The dinner is being prepared in the kitchen by her mother
4 Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day
5 The english grammar has been explained by our teachers
6 The accident was caused by some drunk drivers in this city
7 Tom's parents will be visited next month
8 the secretary wasn't phoned by the manager this morning
9 Was this beautiful dress made by Mary?
10 These old pictures won't be hung in the living room
11 This factory wasn't built by the german during the second world war
12 This house and these cars are going to be painted by the greeens for christmas day
13 the cats had been fed by Ann before she went to the cinema
14 the pollution problems have been discussed by the students since last week
15 has the most valuable paiting in the national museum been stolen by the thieves?
16 the new president will be interviewed on tv
17 how many languages are spoken in Canada?
18 are those shoes going to be repaired?
19 his nose has been broken in a football match
20have the above sentences been finished?
bài 2
1 This dish is brought to me
2 These postcards are sent to us(by our friend).
3 This story was told to them when they visited her last week.
4 This train ticket was ordered for Tim’s mother.
5 The special cameras weren’t showed to me.
6 Her ticket was showed to the airline agent
7 Five million pounds was left to her relatives
8 These boxes were handed to the customer
9 The first prize was awarded to the reporter
10 the first prize was awarded to the reporter by the board
Chuyen cau chu dong thanh cau bi dong ?
21. He wrote an article about our country.
=> AN ARTICAL ABOUT OUR COUNTRY WAS WRITEN BY HIM
22. She has translated that novel into Vietnamese.
=> That novel has been translated into Vietnamese by her
23. The visitor divided the gifts among the children
=> The gilfs were divided among the children by the visitor
24. My secretary opens the mail every morning.
=> The mail is opened by my secretary every morning
25. He will publish a new book.
=> A new book will be published by him .
26. The host treated us very kindly.
=> We were treated very kindly by the host
27. My wife will write the report for me.
=> The report will be wroten for me by my wife
28. His teacher has transferred him to another class.
=> He has been transferred to another class by his teacher
29. You must keep dogs in the garden.
=> Dogs must be kept in the garden
30. A stranger started the fire.
=> The fire was started by a stranger
31. They will publish the book next year.
=> The book will be published by them next year
32. A French architect designed the bridge.
=> The bridge was desighed by a french architect
33. Lightning struck the house.
=> The house is struck by lightning
34. Maria won the first prize.
=> The first prize was won by maria
35. They will sign the contract tomorrow.
=> The contract will be signed by them tomorrow
36. They sent him to Los Angeles.
=> He was sent to Los A by them
37. Mrs. Kennedy teaches the class
=> The class is taught by Mrs. Kenenedy
38. They published the book in 1997.
=> The book was published by them in 1997
39. The police have caught the thief.
=> The thief has been caught by the police
40. They gave Linda a prize for one of her books.
=> Linda was given a prize for one of her books by them
41. Someone has told me about her success.
=> Her success has been told to me
42. People speak English all over the world.
=> English is spoken all over the world
43. They sell English books in that shop.
=> English books are sold in that shop by them
44. Someone is repairing my car at the moment.
=> My car is being repaired by someone at the moment
45. People always admire this picture.
=> This picture is always admired
46. He uses milk for making butter and cheese.
=> Milk is used for making butter and cheese by him
47. She makes progress every day in the world of science.
=> Progress is made by her every day in the world of science
48. The author will write this novel in June.
=> This novel will be writen by the author in June
49. Nobody will solve this hard problem.
=> This hard problem will not be solved
50. Her mother will take her to hospital next week.
=> She will be taken to hospital by her mother next week
51. Someone will clean the room.
=> The room will be cleaned .
52. They had to cut down that tree.
=> That tree had to be cut down
53. Someone should tell Sally what happened.
=> Sally should be told what happend
54. They’re going to build a new hospital.
=> A new hospital is going to be built by them
55. We can solve the problem.
=> The problem can be solved by us
56. Someone has to finish the job.
=> The job has to be finished
57. They may send the man to prison.
=> The man way be sent to prison by them
58. We must do something now.
=> Something must be done by us now
59. I don’t like people staring at me.
60. I dislike people making jokes about me.
61. They separated the rice from the husk.
=> The rice from the husk was separated from the husk by them
62. The boys made a fire by their camp.
=> A fire was made by their camp by the boys
63. They built this house more than one hundred years ago.
=> This house was built more than one hundred years ago by them
64. Every year Viet Nam exports millions of tons of rice.
=> Milions of tons of rice are exported by Viet Nam every year
65. The publisher published his book in 1996.
=> His book was published by the publisher in 1996
66. They repaired my desk during the weekend.
=> My desk was repaired by them during the weekend
67. Nobody saw her at the party last night.
=> She wasn't seen at the party last night
68. The government has not changed the regulation.
=> The regulation hasn't been changed by the government
69. She didn’t introduce me to her mother.
=> I wasn't introduced to her mother by her
70. Someone is cutting the grass now.
=> The glass is being cut
71. Someone ought to repair this window.
=> This window ought to be repaired
72. Peter is writing a letter to his friend.
=> A letter is being wirten to his friend by Peter
73. My friends are making some phone call in the evening.
=> Some phone call are being made by my friends in the evening
74. Bad drivers are causing many accidents.
=> Many accidents are being caused by bad drivers
75. People play football all over the world.
=> Foodball is played all over the world
76. They will sign the contract tomorrow.
=> The contract will be signed by them tommorrow
77. We will issue the library cards soon.
=> The library cards wil be issued by us soon
78. Thuy has to finish her homework tonight.
=> Her homework has to be finished by Thuy tongiht
79. People must hand in their weapons.
=> Their weapons must be handed
80. They are repairing my piano at the moment.
=> My piano is being repaired by them at the moment
81. A doctor has just examined John.
=> John has just been examined by a doctor
82. The fire destroyed many houses yesterday.
=> Many houses were destroyed by the fire yesterday
83. Tom will return those books to the library tomorrow.
=> Those books will be returned to the library by Tom tomorrow
84. Bad weather has delayed Flight 202 from Miami.
=> Flight 202 from Miami has been delayed by the bad weather
85. You must keep your room tidy.
=> The room must be kept tidy by you
100. He is awarding the prize to the Thon Trieu team.
=> The prize is being awarded to the TT team by him
101. The company has ordered some new equipment.
=> Some new equipment has been ordered by the company
102. I decorated the Christmas Tree yesterday.
=> The Christmas Tree was decorated by me yesterday
103. The tornado destroyed thirty houses.
=> Thirty houses were destrpyed by the tornado
104. The manager should sign these contracts today.
=> These contracts should be signed by the manager today
105. Lan will clean all the glass windows.
=> All the glass windows will be cleaned by Lan
106.Lan’s mother has to buy some oranges.
=> Some oranges has to be bought by Lan's mother
59. I don’t like people staring at me.
=> I don't like being stared at
60. I dislike people making jokes about me.
=> I dislike being made jokes about .
IV. Change the following sentences into passive form.
1. He can't repair my bike
my bike can't be repaired
2. Our teacher used to bid us talk in class.
we used to be bidden to talk in class by Our teacher
3. Visitors must leave umbrellas and raincoats in the cloakroom
umbrellas and raincoats must be left in the cloakroom byVisitors
4. My mother used to make us clean the house.
we used to be made to clean the house by my mother
5. they will have to build a new bridge here.
a new bridge will have to be built here.
6. She can sew three shirts a day . ( sewn- pp )
three shirts can be sewn a day
7. We have to pick fruit every morning .
fruit has to be picked every morning .
8. You must wash your hands before meal.
your hands must be washed before meal.
9. I couldn't catch any fish.
no fish could be caught
10. The computer can do the account.
the account can be done by the computer
11. Children should treat old men with respect.
old men should be treated with respect by Children
12. How many ways can you solve this problem?
How many ways can this problembe solved?
13. He might phone me tonight.
i might be phoned tonight
14. Students ought to prepare their lessons before class.
their lessons ought to be prepared by Students before class.
15. Lan would cook meals .
cook meals would be cooked by Lan
16. Mary has to cook lunch every day .
lunch has to be cooked by Mary every day .
17. Hoan had to clean the classroom yesterday.
the classroom had to be cleaned by Hoan yesterday.
18. He can speak 4 languages.
4 languages can be spoken by him
19. You can't wear this shirt because it is too small .
this shirt can't be worn because it is too small .
20. Can you speak English ?
can english be spoken by you?
21. They are going to rebuild our school next month .
our school is going to be rebuilt next month .
22. People say that he sings as well as a singer.
it is said that he sings as well as a singer.
23.We have to solve this problem at once.
this problem has to be solved at once.
24. I used to help her when she was a child .
she used to be helped when she was a child .
25 . She had to prepare her lesson before the test.
her lesson had to be prepared before the test.
26. Lan got used to clean the windows last year.
the windows got used to be leaned by Lan last year.
EXERCISE ON SPECIAL PASSIVE
1. An earthquake destroyed the town.
=> The town was destroyed by an earthquake
2. He didn't type the letter last night .
=> The letter wasn’t typed last night
3. They will pick me up at my house .
=> I will be picked up at my house
4. When did you see him in that bank?
=> When was he seen in that bank
5. My father will take me to Ho Chi Minh City next week
=> I will be taken to Ho Chi Minh City by my father next week
6. A man returned the keys to me.
=> The keys was returned to me by a man
7. Mary will see her friends off at the station.
=> Mary’s friends will be seen off at the station by her
8. You were wearing your new hat when I met you yesterday.
=> Your new hat was being worn when you were met yesterday.
9. He is preparing everything for the presidential election.
=> Everything is being prepared for the presidential election
10. Last Friday , when I came to Jane 's house , she had finished all exercises.
=> Last Friday, when came to Jane 's house , all exercises had been finished
11. They have pull down that building.
=> That building has been pulled down
12. He gave me a knife to cut this bread.
=> A knife was given to me to cut this bread
13. People used to steal a lot of goods from supermarkets.
=> A lot of goods from supermarkets used to be stolen.
14. Countries are finding away to solve the problem.
=> A way is being found by contries to solve the problem
15. He put the letter in the drawer , and then he locked it up.
=> The letter was put in the drawer, and then it was locked up
16. She can sew 3 shirts a day.
=> 3 shirts can be sewn a day
17. Nobody has used this room for ages.
This room hasn’t been used for ages
18. Her father was planting different kinds of flowers in the garden.
=> Different kinds of flowers were being planted in the garden by her father
19.I am translating an article from English into Vietnamese
=> An article is being translated from English into Vietnamese
20. The Prime Minister is making a speech at the moment.
=> A speech is being made by the Prime Minister at the moment.
EXERCISE ON SPECIAL PASSIVE
1. An earthquake destroyed the town.
the town was destroyed by an earthquake
2. He didn't type the letter last night .
the letter wasn't typed last night
3. They will pick me up at my house .
i will be picked up at my house
4. hen did you see him in that bank?
when was he seen in that bank
5. My father will take me to Ho Chi Minh City next week.
i will be taken Ho Chi Minh City by my father next week
6. A man returned the keys to me.
they keys were returned to me by a man
7. Mary will see her friends off at the station.
mary's friend will be seen off at the station
8. You were wearing your new hat when I met you yesterday.
your new hat was being worn when I met you yesterday.
9. He is preparing everything for the presidential election.
everything is being prepared for the presidential election.
10. Last Friday , when I came ti Jane 's house , she had finished all exercises.
. Last Friday , when I came ti Jane 's house , all exercise had been finished
CHANGE THESE SENTENCES INTO PASSIVE FORM
1. The milkman brings bottles of milk to houses.
=>bottles of milk are brought to houses by the milkman
2. John will collect me at the airport tonight.
=> i will be collected at the airport by john tonight
3. The manager must sign the cheque.
=>the cheque must be signed by the manager
4. They kept her waiting for half an hour.
=> she was kept waiting for half an hour
5. They have built a new hospital near the park.
=> a new hospital has been built near the park
6. People speak French and English in Canada.
=> French and English are spoken in canada
7. The boys clean the kitchen every day.
=> the kitchen is cleaned by the boys every day
8. The mechanic checked the car engines very carefully last week.
=>the car engines wwre checked very carefully by the mechanic last week
9. People grow rice in this field.
=>rice is grown in this field
10. They send the goods to Vung Tau by coach.
the goods are sent to Vung Tau by coach.
11. Nam can repair the bike for you.
=> you can have your bike repaired by nam
12. Mai irons her clothes every night.
mai's clothes are ironed every night
1. We waste too much fresh water everyday.
=> Too much fresh water is wasted everyday.
2. The students are doing an exercise on passive voice at the moment.
=> An exercise on passive voice is being done by the students at the moment.
3. No one used this computer yesterday.
=> This computer wasn't used yesterday.
4. They will build a new hospital in this area.
=> A new hospital will be built in this area.
5. Phu Quang has composed a lot of songs about Ha Noi
=> A lot of songs about Ha Noi have been composed by Phu Quang.
6. We were painting the wall at this time yesterday
=> The wall was being painted at this time yesterday.
7. My grandmother named my daughter after a kind of flower
=> My daughter was named after a kind of flower by my grandmother.
8. They are decorating their rooms for Tet holiday
=> Their rooms are being decorated for Tet holiday.
9. People speak English in many African countries
=> English is spoken in many African countries.
10. Nobody informed me about the change of the plan
=> I wasn't informed about the change of the plan.
11. My school is going to set up a new workshop
=> A new workshop is going to be set up by my school.
12. They gave Linh an Oxford dictionary last semester
=> Linh was given an Oxford dictionary last semester.
13. Designers have added many beautiful patterns to the Ao dai
=> Many beautiful patterns have been added to the Ao dai by designers.
14. People don't grow maize in this region
=> Maize isn't grown in this region.
15. People often use Google or Yahoo website to search for information
=> Google or Yahoo website is often used to search for information.
16.They'll send you a letter of invitation soon
=> You will be sent a letter of invitation soon.
17. Mr. Nam is repairing the faucet in the bathroom
=> The faucet in the bathroom is being repaired by Mr. Nam.
18. My sister hasn't finished the project yet
=> The project hasn't been finished by my sister yet.
19. The workers were building a new bridge when it collapsed
=> A new bridge was being built by the workers when it collapsed.
20. They are going to plant trees in the school garden this weekend
=> Trees are going to be planted in the school garden this weekend.
21. Viuses can attack your computer at any time
=> Your computer can be attacked by viruses at any time.
22. You must wash this sweater in warm water
=> This sweater must be washed in warm water.
23. He used to write many poems when he was a student
=> Many poems used to be written by him when he was a student.
24.They couldn't control the economic situation last year
=> The economic situation couldn't be controled last year.
25. The mechanic is going to repair my car
=> My car is going to be repaired by the mechanic.
26. Visitors must leave their shoes outside the door
=> Visitors' shoes must be left outside the door.
27. You can see pictures of the earth from the outer space
=> Pictures of the earth can be seen from the outer space.
28. The government should modernize the traffic system
=> The traffic system should be modernized by the government.
29. Mai has to wash clothes regularly
=> Clothes have to be washed regularly by Mai.
30. He is going to introduce his new collection this evening
=> His new collection is going to be introduced this evening.
31. No student can find out the correct answer
=> The correct answer can't be found out.
32. The school will inform the result of the examination in two weeks
=> The result of the examination will be informed by the school in two weeks.
33. The students have to close all the windows after class every day
=> All the windows have to be closed by the students after class every day.
34. Someone might break the news
=> The news might be broken
35. Teachers should check the previous lessons everyday
=> The previous lessons should be checked by teachers everyday.
36. People used to pump raw sewage directly into the sea
=> Raw sewage used to be pumped directly into the sea.
37.Jack won't pay the bill
=> The bill won't be paid by Jack.
38. You mustn't touch that button while the experiment is in progress
=> That button mustn't be touched while the experiment is in progress.
39. They should take urgent actions to prevent diseases after the flood
=> Urgent actions should be taken to prevent diseases after the flood.
40. I had my nephew paint the gate last week
=> I had the gate painted by my nephew last week.
41. She will have Peter wash her car tomorrow
=> She will have her car washed by Peter tomorrow.
42. We must save natural resources for future use
=> Natural resources must be saved for future use.
43. They have her tell the story again
=> They have the story told by her again.
44. John gets his sister to clean his shirt
=> John gets his shirt cleaned by his sister.
45. Anne had had a friend type her composition
=> Anne has had her composition typed by a friend.
46. Rick will have a barber cut his hair
=> Rick will have his hair cut by a barber.
47.I will get the dressmaker to make a new dress
=> I will get a new dress made by the dressmaker.
48. He had a mechanic repair his car
=> He had his car repaired by a mechanic.
49. She often gets the technician to maintain the heater
=> She often gets the heater maintained by the technician.
50. They had the police arrest the shoplifter
=> They had the shoplifter arrested by the police.
51. Are you going to have the shoemaker repair your shoes?
=> Are you going to have your shoes repaired by the shoemaker?
52. I must have the dentist check my teeth
=> I must have my teeth checked by the dentist.
53. She will have a veterinary surgeon examine her dog
=> She will have her dog examined by a veterinary surgeon.
54. We had a man take this photograph when we were on holiday last summer
=> We had this photograph taken by a man when we were on holiday last summer.
55. The Greens had a carpet cleaner clean their carpet
=> The Greens had their carpet cleaned by a carpet cleaner.
56. People believe that 13 is an unlucky number
=> 13 is believed to be an unlucky number.
57. They know that English is an international language
=> English is known to be an international language.
58. People saw him steal your car
=> He was seen to steal your car.
59. They say that John is the brightest student in class
=> John is said to be the brightest student in class.
60. Open your book
=> Let your book be opened.
61. She advised me to sell that house
=> I was advised to sell that house.
63. He won't let you do that silly thing again
=> You won't be let to do that silly thing again.
64. He orders us to clean the floor
=> We are ordered to clean the floor.
65. People believe that the earth stood still
=> The earth is believed to have stood still.
Dài :>
1. I was told that you were the architect in this city.
2. It was reported that the flowers were killed by frost./ The flowers were reported to be killed by frost.
3. I am informed that the director is going to take a business trip to England.
4. It was announced that the meeting was delayed until next week.
5. It was discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt.
6. It is promised that the performance will start on time.
7. It is recommended that we should stay at the city center.
8. It was believed that Alice would pass the driving test./ Alice was believed to pass the driving test.
9. All the workers are notified that they will have to work extra hard this month.
10. I have been persuaded that they will go with me to the stadium.
11. It has been decided that the company will go to the beach together at the weekend.
Chuyển sang câu bị động:
1. He uses milk for making butter and cheese.
Milk is used for making butter and cheese.
2. She makes progress every day in the world of science.
Progress is made every day in the world of science.
3. The author will write this novel in June.
This novel will be written in June.
4. Nobody will solve this hard problem.
This hard problem will be solved.
5. Her mother will take her to hospital next week.
She will be taken to hospital next week.
6. Someone will clean the room.
The room will be cleaned.
7. They had to cut down that tree.
That tree had to be cut down.
8. Someone should tell Sally what happened.
Sally should be told what happened.
9. They're going to build a new hospital.
A new hospital are going to be built.
10. We can solve the problem.
The problem can be solved.