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17 tháng 7 2019

\(a,\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{5}=-2\)

Ta có

:\(VT=\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{5}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{5}\)

\(=|2-\sqrt{5}|-\sqrt{5}\)

\(=\sqrt{5}-2-\sqrt{5}\)

\(=-2=VP\left(đpcm\right)\)

\(b,\frac{\sqrt{2}+1}{\sqrt{2}-1}=3+2\sqrt{2}\)

Ta có:

\(VT=\frac{\sqrt{2}+1}{\sqrt{2}-1}\)

\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}+1}{\sqrt{2}^2-1^2}\)

\(=\frac{3+2\sqrt{2}}{2-1}\)

\(=3+2\sqrt{2}=VP\left(đpcm\right)\)

17 tháng 7 2019

c,Bạn xem lại đề

\(d,\sqrt{\frac{4}{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}-\sqrt{\frac{4}{\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}=8\)

Ta có:

\(VT=\sqrt{\frac{4}{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}-\sqrt{\frac{4}{\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\frac{2^2}{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}-\sqrt{\frac{2^2}{\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}\)

\(=\frac{2}{|2-\sqrt{5}|}-\frac{2}{|2+\sqrt{5}|}\)

\(=\frac{2\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}{\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{4+2\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{5}+4}{\sqrt{5}^2-2^2}\)

\(=\frac{8}{5-4}\)

\(=8=VP\left(đpcm\right)\)

27 tháng 8 2019

a)\(\sqrt{75}-\sqrt{5\frac{1}{3}}+\frac{9}{2}\sqrt{2\frac{2}{3}}+2\sqrt{27}=5\sqrt{3}-\frac{\sqrt{15}}{3}+3\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{3}=14\sqrt{3}-\frac{\sqrt{15}}{3}\)

b) \(\sqrt{48}+\sqrt{5\frac{1}{3}}+2\sqrt{75}-5\sqrt{1\frac{1}{3}}=4\sqrt{3}+\frac{\sqrt{15}}{3}+10\sqrt{3}-\frac{5\sqrt{3}}{3}=\frac{12\sqrt{3}+30\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{3}}{3}+\frac{\sqrt{15}}{3}=\frac{37\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{15}}{3}\)

c) \(\left(\sqrt{15}+2\sqrt{3}\right)^2+12\sqrt{5}=\left[\left(\sqrt{15}\right)^2+4\sqrt{45}+\left(2\sqrt{3}\right)^2\right]+12\sqrt{5}=15+12\sqrt{5}+12+12\sqrt{5}=27+24\sqrt{5}\)

d) \(\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)=\sqrt{18}-\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{2}=3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}\)

e) \(\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2-2\sqrt{3}+4=\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2+2\sqrt{3}+1-2\sqrt{3}+4=3+2\sqrt{3}+1-2\sqrt{3}+4=8\)

f) \(\frac{1}{7+4\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{7-4\sqrt{3}}=\frac{7-4\sqrt{3}+7+4\sqrt{3}}{\left(7+4\sqrt{3}\right)\left(7-4\sqrt{3}\right)}=\frac{14}{1}=14\)

g) \(\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}+1\right)\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}=\left(\frac{\sqrt{5}+2-\sqrt{5}+2+5-2}{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}\right)\frac{1}{3+2\sqrt{2}}=\frac{7}{3}.\frac{1}{3+2\sqrt{2}}=\frac{7}{9+6\sqrt{2}}\)

22 tháng 7 2018

a) \(\left(\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{72}-\sqrt{2}\right).\sqrt{2}\)

\(=\left(2\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}\right).\sqrt{2}\)

\(=7\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{2}=7.2=14\)

b) \(\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\)

\(=5-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}-1\)

\(=4+\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\)

c) \(\left(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}\right)^2\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}\right)^2-2\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}+\left(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}\right)^2\)

\(=\left(4+\sqrt{7}\right)-6+\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)\)

\(=4+\sqrt{7}-6+4-\sqrt{7}=2\)

d) \(\left(\sqrt{2}+1+\sqrt{3}\right).\left(\sqrt{2}+1-\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2-3=2+2\sqrt{2}+1-3=2\sqrt{2}\)

e) \(\left(\sqrt{\frac{9}{2}}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}-\sqrt{2}\right).\sqrt{2}\)

\(=3+1-2=2\)(nhân vào)

f) \(\left(5\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{5}\right):\sqrt{15}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{75}+\sqrt{45}\right):\sqrt{15}=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\)(chia đa tức cho đơn thức)

có sai xót mong m.n bỏ qa cho ♥

23 tháng 9 2018

7469 + x x 54 = 33137

Bài 1: Rút gọn biểu thức1) \(\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{27}+\sqrt{48}\)              2) \(\left(\sqrt{25}+\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{80}\right):\sqrt{5}\)3) \(2\sqrt{27}-\sqrt{\frac{16}{3}}-\sqrt{48}-\sqrt{8\frac{1}{3}}\)      4) \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}\)5) \(\left(\sqrt{125}-\sqrt{12}-2\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{27}\right)\) ...
Đọc tiếp

Bài 1: Rút gọn biểu thức

1) \(\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{27}+\sqrt{48}\)              2) \(\left(\sqrt{25}+\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{80}\right):\sqrt{5}\)

3) \(2\sqrt{27}-\sqrt{\frac{16}{3}}-\sqrt{48}-\sqrt{8\frac{1}{3}}\)      4) \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}\)

5) \(\left(\sqrt{125}-\sqrt{12}-2\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{27}\right)\)   6) \(\left(3\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{125}-15\sqrt{\frac{1}{5}}\right).\sqrt{5}\)

7) \(\left(6\sqrt{128}-\frac{3}{5}\sqrt{50}+7\sqrt{8}\right):3\sqrt{2}\)  8) \(\left(2\sqrt{48}-\frac{3}{2}\sqrt{\frac{4}{3}}+\sqrt{27}\right).2\sqrt{3}\)

9) \(\sqrt{\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{8}-4\right)^2}\)    10) \(\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{15}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{15}-3\right)^2}\)

11) \(\frac{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{5}-1}+\frac{2-\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}-1}\)      12) \(\left(1-\frac{5+\sqrt{5}}{1+\sqrt{5}}\right)\left(\frac{5-\sqrt{5}}{1-\sqrt{5}}-1\right)\)

13) \(\sqrt{15-6\sqrt{6}}\)    14) \(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)    15) \(\sqrt[3]{-2}.\sqrt[3]{32}+\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{32}\)

 

1
26 tháng 11 2017

Giúp mình :<

a) Ta có: \(A=\sqrt{20}-10\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{5}}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-1\)

\(=\sqrt{5}-1\)

b) Ta có: \(B=2\sqrt{32}+5\sqrt{8}-4\sqrt{32}\)

\(=8\sqrt{2}+10\sqrt{2}-16\sqrt{2}\)

\(=2\sqrt{2}\)

a) Ta có: \(A=\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)-\left(\sqrt{45}-\sqrt{20}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{5-2\cdot\sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{3}+3}\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)-\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{4}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)-\sqrt{5}\)

\(=\left|\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right|\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)-\sqrt{5}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)-\sqrt{5}\)(Vì \(\sqrt{5}>\sqrt{3}\))

\(=5-3-\sqrt{5}\)

\(=2-\sqrt{5}\)

b) Ta có: \(B=\left(\frac{\sqrt{21}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{7}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{3}}{1-\sqrt{5}}\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}+3\sqrt{\frac{2}{3}}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)}{\sqrt{7}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{\sqrt{5}-1}\right)\left(\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}-\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}+\sqrt{6}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}\)

\(=2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}\)

c) Ta có: \(C=2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}+\left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{3}}-\sqrt{\frac{4}{3}}+\sqrt{3}\right):\sqrt{3}\)

\(=2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4-2\cdot2\cdot\sqrt{3}+3}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{3}:3}-\sqrt{\frac{4}{3}:3}+\sqrt{3:3}\)

\(=2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}}-\sqrt{\frac{4}{9}}+\sqrt{1}\)

\(=2\sqrt{3}+\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3}+1\)

\(=2\sqrt{3}+2-\sqrt{3}+\frac{2}{3}\)(Vì \(2>\sqrt{3}\))

\(=\sqrt{3}+\frac{8}{3}\)

d) Ta có: \(D=\left(\frac{5+\sqrt{5}}{5-\sqrt{5}}+\frac{5-\sqrt{5}}{5+\sqrt{5}}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}}\)

\(=\left(\frac{\left(5+\sqrt{5}\right)^2+\left(5-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}{\left(5-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(5+\sqrt{5}\right)}\right)\cdot\sqrt{4-2\cdot2\cdot\sqrt{3}+3}\)

\(=\frac{25+10\sqrt{5}+5+25-10\sqrt{5}+5}{25-5}\cdot\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)

\(=\frac{60}{20}\cdot\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|\)

\(=3\cdot\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\)(Vì \(2>\sqrt{3}\))

\(=6-3\sqrt{3}\)