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14 tháng 10 2021

\(a,P=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-3-6\sqrt{x}+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\left(x\ge0;x\ne1\right)\\ P=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\\ b,P=-1\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1=-\sqrt{x}-1\\ \Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\left(tm\right)\\ c,P\in Z\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}=1-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\in Z\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+1\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{1;2\right\}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\ge1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=0\left(x\ne1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x=0\)

\(d,P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}=1-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}< 1\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}>0\right)\\ e,P=1-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\\ \sqrt{x}+1\ge1\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\ge-\dfrac{2}{1}=-2\\ \Leftrightarrow P=1-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\ge1-\left(-2\right)=3\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

14 tháng 10 2021

a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0,x\ne1\)

\(P=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-3-6\sqrt{x}+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

b) \(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{x}-1=\sqrt{x}-1\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\left(tm\right)\)

c) \(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}=1-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\in Z\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+1\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{-2;-1;1;2\right\}\)

Kết hợp đk:

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0\right\}\)

d) \(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}=1-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}< 1\)

e) \(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}=1-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

Do \(\sqrt{x}+1\ge1\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\ge-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=1-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\ge1-2=-1\)

\(minP=-1\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

24 tháng 8 2019

Mk làm từng câu nhé !

a)\(A=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\left(đk:x\ge0,x\ne1\right)\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)(vì \(x\ge0\))

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(B=\frac{x-4}{x+2\sqrt{x}}\left(đk:x>0,x\ne4\right)\)

\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=1+\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\)

24 tháng 8 2019

a.\(DK:x\ge0,x\ne1\)

\(A=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x-1}=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(DK:x\ge0\)

\(B=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}\)

b.\(A-B=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{x-x+\sqrt{x}+2}{x+\sqrt{x}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+\sqrt{x}}>0\) 

\(\Rightarrow A-B>0\Rightarrow A>B\)

c.Ta co:\(A.B=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}=1-\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

De \(A.B\in Z\)

\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\in Z\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\in Z\)

\(\Rightarrow3⋮\sqrt{x}+1\)

\(\Rightarrow x=4\)

d.Ta co: \(A.B=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}< \frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}-4< \sqrt{x}+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x< 25\)

9 tháng 8 2021

a, Với \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)

\(B=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=2\Rightarrow2\sqrt{x}-2=1\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{9}{4}\)

b, Ta có : \(A.B=\frac{x+3}{\sqrt{x}+1}.\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\frac{x+3}{x-1}=\frac{x-1+4}{x-1}=1+\frac{4}{x-1}\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1\inƯ\left(4\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm4\right\}\)

x - 11-12-24-4
x203-15-3

c, Ta có : \(A=\frac{x+3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\le3\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+3}{\sqrt{x}+1}-3\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\le0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-3\le0\Leftrightarrow x\le9\)

Kết hợp với đk vậy 0 =< x =< 9 

2 tháng 11 2019

a) \(A=\left(\frac{x+3}{x-9}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(=\left[\frac{x+3+\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right]:\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

c) để A>1/3 

\(\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}+3-2}{\sqrt{x}+3}>\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}+3}>\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+3>3\)

\(\Rightarrow x>0\)