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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
thay x=2 và x=1/2 ta có
\(\hept{\begin{cases}f\left(2\right)+3f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)=4\\f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)+3f\left(2\right)=\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}\Rightarrow f\left(2\right)=-\frac{13}{32}}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Với x=2
\(\implies\) \(f\left(2\right)+3f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)=4\left(1\right)\)
Với x=\(\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\implies\) \(f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)+3f\left(2\right)=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\implies\)\(3.f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)+9f\left(2\right)=\frac{3}{4}\left(2\right)\)
Lấy (2) - (1) vế với vế ta được:
\(3f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)+9f\left(2\right)-f\left(2\right)-3.f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)=-\frac{13}{4}\)
\(\implies\) \(8f\left(2\right)=-\frac{13}{4}\)
\(\implies\)\(f\left(2\right)=-\frac{18}{32}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
4. (3/4-81)(3^2/5-81)(3^3/6-81)....(3^6/9-81).....(3^2011/2014-81)
mà 3^6/9-81=0 => (3/4-81)(3^2/5-81)....(3^2011/2014-81)=0
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\frac{\left|x-5\right|}{\left|x-3\right|}=\frac{\left|x-1\right|}{\left|x-3\right|}=\frac{\left|x-5\right|-\left|x-1\right|}{\left|x-3\right|-\left|x-3\right|}=\frac{\left|x-5\right|-\left|x-1\right|}{0}\)
Do đó không tồn tại x thỏa mãn.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\text{1)}\)
\(\text{Thay }x=-2,\text{ ta có: }f\left(-2\right)-5f\left(-2\right)=\left(-2\right)^2\Rightarrow f\left(-2\right)=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(x\right)=x^2+5f\left(-2\right)=x^2-5\)
\(f\left(3\right)=3^2-5\)
\(\text{2)}\)
\(\text{Thay }x=1,\text{ ta có: }f\left(1\right)+f\left(1\right)+f\left(1\right)=6\Rightarrow f\left(1\right)=2\)
\(\text{Thay }x=-1,\text{ ta có: }f\left(-1\right)+f\left(-1\right)+2=6\Rightarrow f\left(-1\right)=2\)
\(\text{3)}\)
\(\text{Thay }x=2,\text{ ta có: }f\left(2\right)+3f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)=2^2\text{ (1)}\)
\(\text{Thay }x=\frac{1}{2},\text{ ta có: }f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)+3f\left(2\right)=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\text{ (2)}\)
\(\text{(1) - 3}\times\text{(2) }\Rightarrow f\left(2\right)+3f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)-3f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)-9f\left(2\right)=4-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow-8f\left(2\right)=\frac{15}{4}\Rightarrow f\left(2\right)=-\frac{15}{32}\)
Cho x=2018\(\Rightarrow2f\left(2018\right)+f\left(\frac{1}{2018}\right)=2018\) (1)
Cho x=\(\frac{1}{2018}\)\(\Rightarrow2f\left(\frac{1}{2018}\right)+f\left(\frac{1}{\frac{1}{2018}}\right)=\frac{1}{2018}\Rightarrow2f\left(\frac{1}{2018}\right)+f\left(2018\right)=\frac{1}{2018}\) (2)
Lấy (1) x 2 - (2)\(\Rightarrow4f\left(2018\right)+2f\left(\frac{1}{2018}\right)-2f\left(\frac{1}{2018}\right)-f\left(2018\right)=2018-\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(\Rightarrow3f\left(2018\right)=\frac{4072323}{2018}\Rightarrow f\left(2018\right)=\frac{4072323}{6054}\)
Đù Nguyễn Hưng Phát giỏi hơn cả cô mình