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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
`P(x)=\(4x^2+x^3-2x+3-x-x^3+3x-2x^2\)
`= (x^3-x^3)+(4x^2-2x^2)+(-2x-x+3x)+3`
`= 2x^2+3`
`Q(x)=`\(3x^2-3x+2-x^3+2x-x^2\)
`= -x^3+(3x^2-x^2)+(-3x+2x)+2`
`= -x^3+2x^2-x+2`
`P(x)-Q(x)-R(x)=0`
`-> P(X)-Q(x)=R(x)`
`-> R(x)=P(x)-Q(x)`
`-> R(x)=(2x^2+3)-(-x^3+2x^2-x+2)`
`-> R(x)=2x^2+3+x^3-2x^2+x-2`
`= x^3+(2x^2-2x^2)+x+(3-2)`
`= x^3+x+1`
`@`\(\text{dn inactive.}\)
a: P(x)-Q(x)-R(x)=0
=>R(x)=P(x)-Q(x)
=2x^2+3+x^3-2x^2+x-2
=x^3+x+1
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có: P(x) - Q(x) + R(x)
=(-5x3 + 7x2 - x + 8) - (4x3 - 7x + 3) - (6x3 + 4x)
=-5x3 + 7x2 - x + 8 - 4x3 + 7x - 3 + 6x3 + 4x
= -3x3 + 7x2 + 10x + 5. Chọn D
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có:
Vì : P(x) + Q(x) = x5 – 2x2 + 1
Suy ra Q(x) = x5 – 2x2 + 1– P(x).
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: P(x)=2x^3-x^2+3x+20
Q(x)=-x^3-x^2-3x-4
b: K(x)=2x^3-x^2+3x+20-x^3-x^2-3x-4
=x^3-2x^2+16
H(x)=2x^3-x^2+3x+20+x^3+x^2+3x+4
=3x^3+6x+24
c: K(-2)=(-2)^3-2*(-2)^2+16=0
=>x=-2 là nghiệm của K(x)
H(-2)=3*(-2)^3+6*(-2)+24=24-12-3*8=-12<>0
=>x=-2 ko là nghiệm
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a)`
Thu gọn:
`P(x)=`\(5x^4 + 3x^2 - 3x^5 + 2x - x^2 - 4 +2x^5\)
`= (-3x^5 + 2x^5) + 5x^4 + (3x^2 - x^2) + 2x - 4`
`= -x^5 + 5x^4 + 2x^2 + 2x - 4`
`Q(x) =`\(x^5 - 4x^4 + 7x - 2 + x^2 - x^3 + 3x^4 - 2x^2\)
`= x^5 + (-4x^4 + 3x^4) - x^3 + (x^2 - 2x^2) + 7x - 2`
`= x^5 - x^4 - x^3 - x^2 + 7x - 2`
`@` Tổng:
`P(x)+Q(x)=`\((-x^5 + 5x^4 + 2x^2 + 2x - 4) + (x^5 - x^4 - x^3 - x^2 + 7x - 2)\)
`= -x^5 + 5x^4 + 2x^2 + 2x - 4 + x^5 - x^4 - x^3 - x^2 + 7x - 2`
`= (-x^5 + x^5) - x^3 + (5x^4 - x^4) + (2x^2 - x^2) + (2x + 7x) + (-4-2)`
`= 4x^4 - x^3 + x^2 + 9x - 6`
`@` Hiệu:
`P(x) - Q(x) =`\((-x^5 + 5x^4 + 2x^2 + 2x - 4) - (x^5 - x^4 - x^3 - x^2 + 7x - 2)\)
`= -x^5 + 5x^4 + 2x^2 + 2x - 4 - x^5 + x^4 + x^3 + x^2 - 7x + 2`
`= (-x^5 - x^5) + (5x^4 + x^4) + x^3 + (2x^2 + x^2) + (2x - 7x) + (-4+2)`
`= -2x^5 + 6x^4 + x^3 + 3x^2 - 5x - 2`
`b)`
`@` Thu gọn:
\(H (x) = ( 3x^5 - 2x^3 + 8x + 9) - ( 3x^5 - x^4 + 1 - x^2 + 7x)\)
`= 3x^5 - 2x^3 + 8x + 9 - 3x^5 + x^4 - 1 + x^2 - 7x`
`= (3x^5 - 3x^5) + x^4 - 2x^3 - x^2 + (8x + 7x) + (9+1)`
`= x^4 - 2x^3 - x^2 + 15x + 10`
\(R( x) = x^4 + 7x^3 - 4 - 4x ( x^2 + 1) + 6x\)
`= x^4 + 7x^3 - 4 - 4x^3 - 4x + 6x`
`= x^4 + (7x^3 - 4x^3) + (-4x + 6x) - 4`
`= x^4 + 3x^3 + 2x - 4`
`@` Tổng:
`H(x)+R(x)=` \((x^4 - 2x^3 - x^2 + 15x + 10)+(x^4 + 3x^3 + 2x - 4)\)
`= x^4 - 2x^3 - x^2 + 15x + 10+x^4 + 3x^3 + 2x - 4`
`= (x^4 + x^4) + (-2x^3 + 3x^3) - x^2 + (15x + 2x) + (10-4)`
`= 2x^4 + x^3 - x^2 + 17x + 6`
`@` Hiệu:
`H(x) - R(x) =`\((x^4 - 2x^3 - x^2 + 15x + 10)-(x^4 + 3x^3 + 2x - 4)\)
`=x^4 - 2x^3 - x^2 + 15x + 10-x^4 - 3x^3 - 2x + 4`
`= (x^4 - x^4) + (-2x^3 - 3x^3) - x^2 + (15x - 2x) + (10+4)`
`= -5x^3 - x^2 + 13x + 14`
`@` `\text {# Kaizuu lv u.}`
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: Q(x)=3x^4+x^3+2x^2+x+1-2x^4+x^2-x+2
=x^4+x^2+3x^2+3
b: H(x)=2x^4-x^2+x-2-x^4+x^3-x^2+2
=x^4+x^3-2x^2+x
c: R(x)=2x^3+x^2+1+2x^4-x^2+x-2
=2x^4+2x^3+x-1
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Mình xp giúp được mỗi câu đầu thôi nha ;-;;;; 2 câu sau mình chưa học, bạn thông cảm ;-;;;.
`a,` \(\text{P(x) =}\)\(2x^3-3x+x^5-4x^3+4x-x^5+x^2-2\)
`P(x)= (2x^3 - 4x^3)-(3x-4x) +(x^5-x^5) +x^2-2`
`P(x)= -2x^3- (-x)+0+x^2-2`
`P(x)=-2x^3+x+x^2-2`
`Q(x)= x^3-x^2+3x+1+3x^2`
`Q(x)= x^3- (x^2-3x^2) +3x+1`
`Q(x)=x^3- (-2x^2)+3x+1`
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(P\left(x\right)+Q\left(x\right)=\left(2x^4+x^3-4x+5\right)+\left(x^4+3x^3+2x-1\right)\)
\(=2x^4+x^3-4x+5+x^4+3x^3+2x-1\)
\(=\left(2x^4+x^4\right)+\left(x^3+3x^3\right)+\left(-4x+2x\right)+\left(5-1\right)\)
\(=3x^4+4x^3-2x+4\)
\(R\left(x\right)+P\left(x\right)=x^4-2x^2+1\)
\(\Rightarrow R\left(x\right)=\left(x^4-2x^2+1\right)-P\left(x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow R\left(x\right)=\left(x^4-2x^2+1\right)-\left(2x^4+x^3-4x+5\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow R\left(x\right)=x^4-2x^2+1-2x^4-x^3+4x-5\)
\(\Rightarrow R\left(x\right)=\left(x^4-2x^4\right)+\left(-2x^2\right)+\left(1-5\right)+\left(-x^3\right)+4x\)
\(\Rightarrow R\left(x\right)=-x^4-2x^2-4-x^3+4x\)
a,P (x)+Q (x)+Q (x)=(3x-2x2-2+6x3)+(3x2-x-2x3+4)+(1+4x3-2x)
=3x-2x2-2+6x3+3x2-x-2x3+4+1+4x3-2x
=(3x-x-2x)+(-2x2+3x2+3x2)+(-2+4+1)+(6x3-2x3+4x3)
=4x2+3+8x3
b,P (x)-Q (x)-R (x)=(3x-2x2-2+6x3)-(3x2-x-2x3+4)-(1+4x3-2x)
=3x-2x2-2+6x3-3x2+x+2x3-4-1+4x3-2x
=(3x +x-2x)+(-2x2-3x2)+(-2-4-1)+(2x3+4x3)
=2x-5x2-7 +6x3