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\(\left(a+b+c\right)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2\)
<=>\(a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=a^2+b^2+c^2\)
<=>\(ab+bc+ca=0\)
<=>\(\frac{ab+bc+ca}{abc}=0\)
<=> \(\frac{1}{c}+\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}=0\)
<=>\(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}=-\frac{1}{c}\)
<=>\(\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)^3=-\frac{1}{c}^3\)
<=>\(\frac{1}{a^3}+\frac{3}{ab}\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)+\frac{1}{b^3}=\frac{-1}{c}^3\)
<=>\(\frac{1}{a^3}+\frac{1}{b^3}+\frac{1}{c^3}=\frac{3}{abc}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{bc}{a^2}+\frac{ac}{b^2}+\frac{ab}{c^2}=\frac{abc}{a^3}+\frac{abc}{b^3}+\frac{abc}{c^3}=abc\left(\frac{1}{a^3}+\frac{1}{b^3}+\frac{1}{c^3}\right)=\frac{3abc}{abc}=3\)
Ta có :
\(\left(a-b-c\right)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2-2ab-2bc-2ac\)
mà theo đề bài \(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ac=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a-b-c\right)^2=-ab-bc-ac=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a-b-c\right)^2=-\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=0\)
mà \(-\left(ab+bc+ac\right)\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow a=b=c=0\)
\(\Rightarrow dpcm\)
\(a+b+c=0\Rightarrow a+b=-c\Rightarrow\left(a+b\right)^2=c^2\Rightarrow a^2+b^2-c^2=-2ab\)
Tương tự: \(a^2+c^2-b^2=-2ac,b^2+c^2-a^2=-2bc\)
Do đó: Vế trái = \(\frac{ab}{-2ab}+\frac{ac}{-2ac}+\frac{bc}{-2bc}=\frac{-1}{2}+\frac{-1}{2}+\frac{-1}{2}=\frac{-3}{2}\)
"Chấm" nhẹ hóng cao nhân ạ :)
P/s: mong các bác giải theo cách lớp 8 ạ :) Tặng 5SP / 1 câu nhé ;)
\(\left(a+b+c\right)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2\)
=>\(a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=a^2+b^2+c^2\)
=>\(2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=0\)
=>ab+bc+ac=0
\(\dfrac{1}{a^3}+\dfrac{1}{b^3}+\dfrac{1}{c^3}=\dfrac{3}{abc}\)
=>\(\dfrac{\left(bc\right)^3+\left(ac\right)^3+\left(ab\right)^3}{\left(abc\right)^3}=\dfrac{3}{abc}\)
=>\(\left(bc\right)^3+\left(ac\right)^3+\left(ab\right)^3=3\left(abc\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(ab+bc\right)^3-3\cdot ab\cdot bc\cdot\left(ab+bc\right)+\left(ac\right)^3=3\left(abc\right)^2\)
=>\(\left(-ac\right)^3-3\cdot ab\cdot bc\cdot\left(-ac\right)+\left(ac\right)^3-3\left(abc\right)^2=0\)
=>\(-a^3c^3+a^3c^3+3a^2b^2c^2-3a^2b^2c^2=0\)
=>0=0(đúng)
