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Bài 1:
a. $2^{29}< 5^{29}< 5^{39}$
$\Rightarrow A< B$
b.
$B=(3^1+3^2)+(3^3+3^4)+(3^5+3^6)+...+(3^{2009}+3^{2010})$
$=3(1+3)+3^3(1+3)+3^5(1+3)+...+3^{2009}(1+3)$
$=(1+3)(3+3^3+3^5+...+3^{2009})$
$=4(3+3^3+3^5+...+3^{2009})\vdots 4$
Mặt khác:
$B=(3+3^2+3^3)+(3^4+3^5+3^6)+....+(3^{2008}+3^{2009}+3^{2010})$
$=3(1+3+3^2)+3^4(1+3+3^2)+...+3^{2008}(1+3+3^2)$
$=(1+3+3^2)(3+3^4+....+3^{2008})=13(3+3^4+...+3^{2008})\vdots 13$
Bài 1:
c.
$A=1-3+3^2-3^3+3^4-...+3^{98}-3^{99}+3^{100}$
$3A=3-3^2+3^3-3^4+3^5-...+3^{99}-3^{100}+3^{101}$
$\Rightarrow A+3A=3^{101}+1$
$\Rightarrow 4A=3^{101}+1$
$\Rightarrow A=\frac{3^{101}+1}{4}$
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: \(A=2019\cdot2021=2020^2-1\)
\(B=2020^2\)
Do đó: A<B
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
A=3+32+33+...+3100
3A=32+33+...+3101
3A-A=(32+33+...+3101)-(3+32+33+...+3100)
2A=3101-3
2A+3=3101
\(A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=3.\left(3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{100}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A-A=2A=\left[3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{101}\right]-\left[3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{100}\right]\)\(\Rightarrow2A=3^{101}-3\)
Theo đề bài ta có 2A + 3 = 3n ( \(n\in N\) )
\(\Rightarrow2A+3=3^{101}-3+3=3^n\)
\(\Rightarrow2A+3=3^{101}=3^n\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{101}=3^n\)
\(\Rightarrow101=n\) ( thỏa mãn điều kiện \(n\in N\)
Vậy n = 101
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có: A = 3 + 3 2 + 3 3 + . . . + 3 100
=> 3 A = 3 2 + 3 3 + 3 4 + . . . + 3 101
=> 3 A - A = ( 3 2 + 3 3 + 3 4 + . . . + 3 101 ) - ( 3 + 3 2 + 3 3 + . . . + 3 100 )
=> 2 A = 3 2 + 3 3 + 3 4 + . . . + 3 101 - 3 - 3 2 - 3 3 - . . . - 3 100
2 A = 3 101 - 3 <=> 2 A + 3 = 3 101 , mà 2 A + 3 = 3 n
=> n = 101
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=1+3^2+3^4+...+3^{98}+3^{100}\)
\(3^2\cdot A=3^2+3^4+3^6+...+3^{100}+3^{102}\)
\(9A-A=\left(3^2+3^4+3^6+...+3^{100}+3^{102}\right)-\left(1+3^2+3^4+...+3^{98}+3^{100}\right)\)
\(8A=3^{102}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3^{102}-1}{8}\)
A = 1 + 32 + 34 + ..... + 398 + 3100
3A = 3. ( 1 + 32 + 34 + ..... + 398 + 3100 )
3A = 3. 1 + 3. 32 + 3. 34 + ..... + 3. 398 + 3. 3100
3A = 32 + 33 + 34 + ..... + 3100 + 3101
3A - A = ( 32 + 33 + 34 + ..... + 3100 + 3101 ) - ( 1 + 32 + 34 + ..... + 398 + 3100 )
2A = 3101 - 1
A = ( 3101 - 1 ) : 2
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Lời giải:
$A=1+32+34+....+398+400$
Từ $32$ đến $400$ có số số hạng là:
$(400-32):2+1=185$ (số hạng)
$32+34+....+398+400=(400+32).185:2=39960$
$\Rightarrow A=1+39960=39961$
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: Tổng các số hạng là:
\(\dfrac{\left(220+1\right)\cdot220}{2}=24310\)
Ta có: A+1=2x
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=24311\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{24311}{2}\)
n=100
thank you very much