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Cho A=1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + + 1/ 3.4+...+1/49.50 ; B = 1.2+2.3+3.4+4.5+5.6+...+49.50
Tính 50 mủ 2 A – B/17
Ta thấy:\(\frac{1}{1.2}=1-\frac{1}{2},\frac{1}{2.3}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3},...,\frac{1}{49.50}=\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
=>\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
=>\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
=>\(A=1-\frac{1}{50}\)
=>\(A=\frac{49}{50}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{49}{50}\)
A = 1- 1/2 + 1/2-1/3 +1/3-1/4+...........+ 1/49-1/50
A= 1- 1/50= 49/50
\(A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-.........+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1}-\left(-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)+......+\left(-\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{49}\right)-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1}-0+0+0+0+......+0+0-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{50}=\frac{49}{50}\)
Ta có : S = 1.2 + 2.3 + 3.4 + ..... + 32.33
=> 3S = 1.2.3 - 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 - 2.3.4 + ...... + 32.33.34
=> 3S = 32.33.34
=> S = \(\frac{32.33.34}{3}=11968\)
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+....+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{50}=\frac{50}{50}-\frac{1}{50}=\frac{49}{50}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{49.50}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{50}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{50}\)
\(A=\dfrac{49}{50}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+..+\frac{1}{49.50}\right)x=\frac{49}{50}\)
\(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\right)x=\frac{49}{50}\)
\(\left(1-\frac{1}{50}\right)x=\frac{49}{50}\)
\(\frac{49}{50}x=\frac{49}{50}\)
\(x=\frac{\frac{49}{50}}{\frac{49}{50}}\)
\(x=1\)
Vậy \(x=1\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(=\frac{2-1}{1.2}+\frac{3-2}{2.3}+\frac{4-3}{3.4}+...+\frac{50-49}{49.50}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{50}=\frac{49}{50}\)
\(B=1.2+2.3+3.4+...+49.50\)
\(3B=1.2.3+2.3.3+3.4.3+...+49.50.3\)
\(=1.2.3+2.3.\left(4-1\right)+3.4.\left(5-2\right)+...+49.50.\left(51-48\right)\)
\(=1.2.3+2.3.4-1.2.3+3.4.5-2.3.4+...+49.50.51-48.49.50\)
\(=49.50.51\)
\(B=\frac{49.50.51}{3}=49.50.17\)
\(50^2.A-\frac{B}{17}=49.50-49.50=0\)