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\(2x.f'\left(x\right)-f\left(x\right)=x^2\sqrt{x}.cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}.f'\left(x\right)-\dfrac{1}{2x\sqrt{x}}f\left(x\right)=x.cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\dfrac{f\left(x\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\right]'=x.cosx\)
Lấy nguyên hàm 2 vế:
\(\int\left[\dfrac{f\left(x\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\right]'dx=\int x.cosxdx\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{f\left(x\right)}{\sqrt{x}}=x.sinx+cosx+C\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(x\right)=x\sqrt{x}.sinx+\sqrt{x}.cosx+C.\sqrt{x}\)
Thay \(x=4\pi\)
\(\Rightarrow0=4\pi.\sqrt{4\pi}.sin\left(4\pi\right)+\sqrt{4\pi}.cos\left(4\pi\right)+C.\sqrt{4\pi}\)
\(\Rightarrow C=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(x\right)=x\sqrt{x}.sinx+\sqrt{x}.cosx-\sqrt{x}\)
\(y'=0\Leftrightarrow4x^3-4x=0\Leftrightarrow4x\left(x^2-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\pm1.và.x=0\)
\(HSNB:\left(-\infty;-1\right)\cup\left(0;1\right)\\ HSĐB:\left(-1;0\right)\cup\left(1;+\infty\right)\)
1, y' = \(\dfrac{m^2-9}{\left(3x-m\right)^2}\)
ycbt <=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m^2-9< 0\\\dfrac{m}{-3}\ne x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-3< m< 3\\m\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0\le m\le3\)
\(y=x+\dfrac{1}{x}-5\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{x}}-5=-3\)
\(y_{min}=-3\) khi \(x=1\)
\(y=4x^2+\dfrac{1}{2x}+\dfrac{1}{2x}-4\ge3\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{4x^2}{2x.2x}}-4=-1\)
\(y_{min}=-1\) khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(y=x+\dfrac{4}{x}\Rightarrow y'=1-\dfrac{4}{x^2}=0\Rightarrow x=-2\)
\(y\left(-2\right)=-4\Rightarrow\max\limits_{x>0}y=-4\) khi \(x=-2\)
đặt :
\(F\left(x\right)=\int_0^{x^2}f\left(t\right)dt=xsin\left(\pi x\right)\Leftrightarrow F\left(x^2\right)-F\left(0\right)=xsin\)
\(\left(\pi x\right)\Leftrightarrow F\left(x^2\right)=F\left(0\right)+xsin\left(\pi x\right)\)
lấy đạo hàm \(2\) vế , ta có :
\(\left(F\left(0\right)\right)'=sin\left(\pi x\right)+\pi xcos\left(\pi x\right)+\left(F\left(0\right)\right)'\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2xf\left(x^2\right)=sin\left(\pi x\right)+\pi xcos\left(\pi x\right)\)
thay \(x=2\) , ta có :
\(2.2.f\left(4\right)=sin\left(2\pi\right)+2\pi cos\left(2\pi\right)\Leftrightarrow4f\left(4\right)=2\pi\Leftrightarrow f\left(4\right)=\dfrac{\pi}{2}\)
