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a) x + 10 = 20
<=> x = 20 - 10 = 10
Vậy x = 10
b) 2x + 15 = 35
<=> 2x = 35 - 15 = 20
<=> x = 10
Vậy x = 10
c) 3(x + 2) = 15
<=> x + 2 = 15 : 3 = 5
<=> x = 5 - 2 = 3
Vậy x = 3
d) 10x + 15.11 = 20.10
<=> 10x + 165 = 200
<=> 10x = 200 - 165 = 35
<=> x = 35 : 10 = 3,5
Vậy x = 3,5
e) 4(x + 2) = 3.4
<=> x + 2 = 3
<=> x = 3 - 2 = 1
Vậy x = 1
f) 33x + 135 = 26.9
<=> 33x + 135 = 234
<=> 33x = 234 - 135 = 99
<=> x = 99 : 33 = 3
Vậy x = 3
g) 2x + 15 + 16 + 17 = 100
<=> 2x + 48 = 100
<=> 2x = 100 - 48 = 52
<=> x = 52 : 2 = 26
Vậy x = 26
h) 2(x + 9 + 10 + 11) = 4.12.5
<=> x + 30 = 120
<=> x = 120 - 30 = 90
Vậy x = 90
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\(a.5x=-20\\ x=-20:5=-4\\ b.\dfrac{5}{6}-x=\dfrac{7}{4}\\ x=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{7}{4}=\dfrac{-11}{12}\)
\(5x=-20\Leftrightarrow x=-20:5\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)
\(\dfrac{5}{6}-x=\dfrac{7}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{7}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{11}{12}\)
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5 + ( x + 27 ) = 64
( x + 27 ) = 64 - 5 ( x + 27 ) = 59 x = 59 - 27 x = 32a) \(\Rightarrow x+27=59\Rightarrow x=32\)
b) \(\Rightarrow x-2=39\Rightarrow x=41\)
c) \(\Rightarrow x+5=-322\Rightarrow x=-327\)
d) \(\Rightarrow5x=35\Rightarrow x=7\)
e) \(\Rightarrow4\left(x-5\right)=56\Rightarrow x-5=14\Rightarrow x=19\)
f) \(\Rightarrow15+x=37\Rightarrow x=22\)
g) \(\Rightarrow7\left(13-x\right)=35\Rightarrow13-x=5\Rightarrow x=8\)
h) \(\Rightarrow10\left(x+1\right)=100\Rightarrow x+1=10\Rightarrow x=9\)
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2:
a: =>x-1/5=2/15
=>x=2/15+3/15=5/15=1/3
b: =>x+7/12=-5/6-2/6=-7/6
=>x=-14/12-7/12=-21/12=-7/4
c: =>x+2/3=-10/3
=>x=-4
d: =>1/4:x=-11/4
=>x=-1/4:11/4=-1/11
e: =>8:x=1,6
=>x=5
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 2:
a: \(\Leftrightarrow x-1\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;3;-3;6;-6\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{2;0;3;-1;4;-2;7;-5\right\}\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x+3\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3;5;-5;15;-15\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{-2;-4;0;-6;2;-8;12;-18\right\}\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow x+3\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;3;-3;4;-4;6;-6;12;-12\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{-2;-4;-1;-5;0;-6;1;-7;3;-9;9;-15\right\}\)
d: =>x+1+15 chia hết cho x+1
=>\(x+1\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3;5;-5;15;-15\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{0;-2;2;-4;4;-6;14;-16\right\}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: x*3/4=1/5
=>x=1/5:3/4=1/5*4/3=4/15
b: x*3/7=2/5
=>x=2/5:3/7=2/5*7/3=14/15
c: 1/3+2/9=2/12x
=>1/6x=3/9+2/9=5/9
=>x=5/9*6=30/9=10/3
d: 4/15*x-2/3=1/5
=>4/15*x=2/3+1/5=10/15+3/15=13/15
=>4x=13
=>x=13/4
e: x:1/7=2/3
=>x=2/3*1/7=2/21
f: 1/9:x=7/3
=>x=1/9:7/3=1/9*3/7=3/63=1/21
j: 1/4+5/12=8/3:x
=>8/3:x=3/12+5/12=8/12=2/3
=>x=4
h: =>7/4:x=1/5+1/2=7/10
=>x=7/4:7/10=10/4=5/2
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\(1\)) \(5-\left(10-x\right)=7\)
\(10-x=5-7\)
\(10-x=-2\)
\(x=10-\left(-2\right)\)
\(x=12\)
\(2\)) \(-32-\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(x-5=-32-0\)
\(x-5=-32\)
\(x=-32+5\)
\(x=-27\)
-12 + x = 5x - 20
=> -12 + 20 = 5x - x
=> 8 = 4x
=> x = 8 : 4
=> x = 2
b) 4x - 10 = 15 - x
=> 4x + x = 15 + 10
=> 5x = 25
=> x = 25 : 5
=> x = 5
a) -12+x=5x-20
5x-x=20-12
4x=8
x=8:4
x=2
Vậy x=2
b) 4x-10=15-x
4x+x=15+10
5x=25
x=25:5
x=5
Vậy x=5